1、Friendship(三)Grammar 直接引語，間接引語直接引語：引用對方的原話間接引語：轉(zhuǎn)述對方的話一去冒號引號，加連接詞“陳述句”加that“一般疑問句”加whether或if“特殊疑問句”直接使用該特殊疑問詞直引變間引四步走二變時(shí)態(tài)：主現(xiàn)從不變，主過從必過一現(xiàn)一過 現(xiàn)進(jìn)過進(jìn)現(xiàn)完過完 將來過將一過過完 過完過完三變語序：疑問變陳述，陳述則不變四變?nèi)朔Q：一主二賓三不變“ I like to watch TV,” she said. She said that she“Have you known this man?” he asked us. He asked if / whether

2、we“What are they doing at the moment?” he asked. He asked me what they 題一：請將下列句子改寫成為間接引語的形式。1. He asked me, “Are you a student?”2. “Have you got anything interesting I can read, George?” she asked.3. The teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth.”題二：He asked, “Are you a Party member or a

3、League member?”He asked me _.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.題三：He asked, “ whats wrong with you?”He asked me _ with me.A. what wrong is B. what wrong wa

4、sC. whats wrong D. what was wrong能力提升與拓展Suppose you were Miss Wang, please write your advice to Xiaodong.The letter from Xiao DongDear Miss Wang， Im a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. Im not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I s

5、till find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I dont know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Yours，Xiao DongStructureStructureThe topic sentence ( your point of view )Body ( your advice)conclusionA l

6、etter to XiaodongOutliningDear Xiao Dong,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you:First, why not? If you do this,Secondly, you should/canThen/That way,Thirdly, it would be a good idea ifBy doing

7、this, I hope you will find these ideas useful. I wish you make some good friends successfully as soon as possible.Yours,Miss WangBrainstorm:good advice to make people1. If you are a new comer, think about how to make friends with othersfriendly and outgoingcare about otherslisten to othershelp other

8、ssmilehonesttake part in discussions2. Make a list of your ideas and reasonsideasWhy1. smile at others 1. to show that you are friendly.2. to be honest and often help others 2. to make people trust you3. take an active part in discussions3. to let others know you more.Friendship(三)講義參考答案 題一：1. He as

9、ked whether I was a student.2. She asked George if he had got something interesting she could read.3. The teacher said to us that the moon moves around the earth.” 題二：C題三：D能力提升與拓展Dear Xiao Dong, Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take m

10、y advice. Here are some tips to help you:Firstly, why not smile at others as much as possible? If you do this, you can show that you are friendly, and no one will refuse a smiling face. Secondly, you should be honest and often help others. That way, you will make people trust you and get closer to you. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in discussions. By doing this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time