1、2014年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)題及答案解析：english around the world.單項(xiàng)填空1would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our learning efficiency?if you make_most of fortyfive minutes classes day after day，there will be_switch in grades.a/; / bthe; a c/; a dthe; /2the director will by no means turn the actress away _ h

2、er qualification for the role.abecause of bregardless of cin spite of ddespite of3its many years since i saw you last time; i _ you at all.i wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by the name.adidnt recognize; hadnt calledbdidnt recognize; didnt callchavent recognized; didnt calldrecognized; had cal

3、led4he tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.ato recognize brecognizing cbeing recognized drecognized5dont respond to any emails_personal information，no matter how official they look.asearching basking crequesting dquestioning6safety? there is _ thing as safety here now!anot such bno such c

4、not a such dno such a7do you need any help, lucy?yes. the job is _ i could do myself.aless than bmore than cno more than dnot more than8its always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language.aextremely bnaturally cbasically despecially9alvin, are you coming with us?id love

5、 to, but something unexpected_ahas come up bwas coming up chad come up dwould come up10_ on a true story, the film is well worth _ato base；to see bbased；seeing cbasing；being seen dbasing；seeing11even if he has been a teacher for 20 years, peter has a good and serious attitude towards his work, for w

6、hich he gains a lot of _acompetencebmotivationcexpectationdrecognition12a lot of countries have gained great achievements in space technology, _ china and india.afor example bthat is csuch as din other words13when mom looked back on the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed

7、with _ money.aso few bsuch few cso little dsuch little14i am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer，which is_he never finishes anything.athat bwhen cwhere dwhy15.im sorry i made a mistake!_.nobody is perfect. （2013新課標(biāo)i） a. take your time b. youre rightc. whatever you say d. take it easyii.完型填空(2013

8、年新課標(biāo)i)i went to a group activity,“sensitivity sunday”which was to make us more 16 the problem faced by disabled people,we where asked asked to “ 17 a disability”for sever hours one sunday,some member 18 chose the wheel chair,other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩). just sitting in the

9、wheelchair was a 19 experience,i had never considered before how 20 it would be to use one ,as soon as i sat down my 21 made the chair begin to roll ,its wheel were not 22 then i wondered where to put my 23 ，it took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 24 ,i took my first uneasy look at w

10、hat was to be my only means of 25 for serveral hours,for disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair”is not a tempoarty(臨時(shí)的) 26 i tried to find a 27 position and thought it might be restful, 28 kind of nice to be 29 around for a while, looking around,i 30 would have to handle the thing myself!my hands sta

11、tred to ache as i 31 the heavy wheels,i came to know that controlling the 32 of the wheelchair as not going to be 33 task, my wheelchair experment was soon 34 it made a deep impression on me ,a few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 35 ,both physical and mental,that disbled people mus

12、t overcome16.a.curious about b. interested in c. aware on d. careful with 17.a.cure b.prevent c.adopt d.analyze 18.a.inserted b.strangely c.as usual d.like me19.a.learning b.working c.satrstying d.relaxing20.a.convening b.awkward c.boring d.exciting21.a.height b.force c.skill d.weight22.a.locked b.r

13、epaired c.powered d.grasped23.a.hands b.feet c.keys d.handles24.a.place b.action c.play d.effect25.a.operation b.ecommunication c.transportation d.production26.a.exploration b.edcation c.experiment d.entertainment27.a.flexble b. safe c. starting d. comfortable28.a. yet b. just c. still d. even29.a.s

14、hown b. pushed c. driven d. guided30.a.realized b. suggested c. agreed d. admitted31.a. lifted b. turned c. pressed d. seized32.a. path b. position c. direction d. way33.a. easy b. heavy c. major d. extra34.a. forgotten b. repeated c. conducted d. finished35.a. weaknesses b. challenges c. anxieties

15、d. illnessesmy dad was never the kind to offer many words of love or encouragement. but we knew he loved ushe just had his own way of showing it.when i was a teen, we were seasonal campers at a family campground almost an hour outside the city where we lived.each family had their own campsite with w

16、ater and electric，and you basically parked your camper there from may through october. most “seasonals” visited them every weekend during those months, with the occasional weeklong stay. there were plenty of other kids who camped seasonally each weekend, and they came to be some of my closest friend

17、s. of course, many of them were boys.we kids paired up with our little boyfriends or girlfriends，and wed hold hands as we walked around the campground. wed play pingpong, have some snacks, and sing songs. most weekends were pretty similar, but the couples would change. youd see soandso with a differ

18、ent soandso than they were with the weekend before. you know how it is when youre a teena threeweek relationship is a really long time.so, needless to say, my teen years were spent with quite a few different boys. but every single one of them had something in commontheyd all received the evil eye.th

19、e evil eye was a magical sort of thing. one simple look from my dad, and the boy immediately knew not to mess_with me.it was as if he could send his warnings through invisible laser(激光) beams that shot directly from his eyes to the boys brains. “you will not put your hands on my daughteryou will not

20、 kiss my daughteryou will not even whisper sweet things into my daughters ear.”i remember one night in particular walking with a boy around the campground after dark. we came from one direction, and my dad from the other. the boy and my dad locked eyes for a brief second, then the boy dropped my han

21、d like a hot potato and turned away, giving me a quick “see you later.”yes, thats the evil eye: best way ever to keep wandering teen boys hands away from your daughter.36the evil eye in the passage implies that _adad gets angry easilybdads eyes are evilcdads eyes are uglylookingddads eyes are protec

22、tive to his daughter37the underlined words “mess with” in paragraph 5 most probably mean “_”acause trouble forbmake untidycget married todtalk to38which of the following is true according to the passage?aas teenagers, we went camping every weekend.bwe made lots of friends during the seasonal camping

23、.cwe had regular boyfriends or girlfriends and enjoyed ourselves.dthe boy dropped my hand and turned away because he loved the evil eye.39it can be inferred from the passage that the author _ais a teenage girl who loves her fatherbis a teenage boy who hates his fathercis now an adult who has come to

24、 understand her fathers lovedused to be a naughty boy who changed girlfriends now and then.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并回答問題。1 stamp collectors usually collect stamps only from certain countries or regions.the traditional method of stamp collecting is to organize stamp collection according to the issue dates.2 of cou

25、rse, there are many _. you can collect stamps relating to a particular theme. for example, sport lovers may choose the olympic theme. they try their best to find olympic stamps issued by various parts of the world every four years. some of them may want to concentrate on even more specific sport act

26、ivities like ball games, gymnasium, swimming, etc.3 if you like astronomy, you may be keen on collecting stamps describing the stars, planets, spacecraft, spacemen, etc. once you have fixed the topic, you no longer need to bother about stamps other than the theme you selected. then, you can put all

27、your effort to collect the stamps around it.4 china issues zodiac animal stamps(十二生肖郵票) every year to celebrate the lunar new year. they are extremely popular and a lot of collectors wait patiently for 12 years to collect a full set of them. hong kongs lunar new year special stamp series began in 20

28、00 with the year of dragon and the twelfth and final set was issued in 2011, the year of rabbit. recently some western countries have issued zodiac animal stamps, which attract a lot of attention as well.5 you may choose any theme you like. however, you should bear in mind an essential point. the to

29、pic you choose should not be too narrow. otherwise, it is very difficult to accumulate stamps around the topic. you will be depressed and even lose your interest in collecting stamps.6collecting stamps with themes is especially popular among teenagers because there is a wide range of choices for the

30、m. the main challenge is how you organize and expand your collection around your theme.40what is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 5 words)_41fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)of course, there are many _.42what should you do if you want to collect a

31、full set of zodiac animal stamps? (no more than 7 words)_43list the three general themes in collecting stamps mentioned in the passage. (3 words)_44what does the word “them” (line 3, paragraph 6) probably refer to? (1 word)_參考答案.1.b考查冠詞用法。makethemostof充分利用；第二個(gè)空表示“數(shù)量一”，用a。aswitch一個(gè)改變。2a考查介詞短語的含義。句意：導(dǎo)

32、演絕不會(huì)拒絕那個(gè)演員，因?yàn)樗m合這個(gè)角色。3a考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和虛擬語氣。句意：自從我上次見到你已經(jīng)有好多年了；我剛才根本沒把你認(rèn)出來。如果沒有人叫你名字，我也認(rèn)不出你。第一空用一般過去時(shí)表示剛才(過去)發(fā)生的事實(shí)；第二空根據(jù)主句“iwouldnthave(recognized)”可判斷。4d考查過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。recognize與句子的賓語hiswork之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)形式，據(jù)此可將a和b排除。答案選d，“get賓語過去分詞”使被5c考查動(dòng)詞辨析。request意為“請(qǐng)求，懇求，懇請(qǐng)，要求，需要”，常用于委婉地說明自己的需要，有禮貌地正式地向他人提出請(qǐng)求，語氣比較委婉，往往用于恐怕

33、對(duì)方不能答應(yīng)的場(chǎng)合。在該句中表示“不要回復(fù)任何索要個(gè)人信息的電子郵件”。search意為“尋找”；ask意為“問”；question意為“詢問，訊問，審問”。6b考查詞序。nosuch單數(shù)名詞，意為“沒有這樣的”，此處such指代“這樣的，那樣的，下述一類的”。7b考查固定短語。由答句中yes可知，后面指“這項(xiàng)工作我自己完不成”。故答案為morethan“多于，超過”。lessthannomorethan“小于，少于”；notmorethan“至多”。8d考查副詞辨析。extremely的意思是“極端地”；naturally的意思是“自然地”；basically的意思是“基本上”；especi

34、ally的意思是“特別地”。從句意看出，應(yīng)填especially,強(qiáng)調(diào)不會(huì)說那個(gè)國(guó)家的語言會(huì)感到更加困難。9a考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))。句意：艾琳，你要和我們一起去嗎？我想去，但是發(fā)生了點(diǎn)意外?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了一定的影響，符合語境，故答案選a。b項(xiàng)表示過去某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或所處的狀態(tài)；c項(xiàng)表示過去的過去；d項(xiàng)表示過去的將來要發(fā)生的事情，均不符合語境，故排除。10b考查短語的搭配及非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：由于以真實(shí)的故事為根據(jù)，這部電影很值得看。baseon以為基礎(chǔ)，base與其邏輯主語thefilm之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式作狀語；beworthdo

35、ing值得做，doing為主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。11d考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：即使彼得當(dāng)老師已經(jīng)20年了，他對(duì)于自己的工作還是抱著良好認(rèn)真的態(tài)度，這為他贏得了廣泛的認(rèn)可。competence意為“能力，勝任”；motivation意為“動(dòng)機(jī)，積極性”；expectation意為“預(yù)料，期望”；recognition意為“承認(rèn)，認(rèn)出，賞識(shí)”。根據(jù)句意可知d項(xiàng)正確。12c考查短語辨析。suchas用于部分列舉，后緊跟例詞。forexample后跟逗號(hào)隔開；thatis相當(dāng)于inotherwords意為“也就是說，換句話說”。13c考查so和such的用法。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“如此少的錢”。fe

36、w修飾可數(shù)名詞，故首先排除a、b兩項(xiàng)；當(dāng)不可數(shù)名詞前有many，few，much，little修飾時(shí)，只能用so而不能用such，這是一種固定用法。故此處c項(xiàng)正確。又如：somanybooks這么多書；sofewpeople這么少的人；somuchmoney那么多的錢；solittlemilk那么少的牛奶。14d考查表語從句。很顯然，前文所說的(他是一個(gè)空談家而不是一個(gè)實(shí)干家)是下文(他一事無成)的原因。由此可知應(yīng)該選why。15d考查情景交際。句意：對(duì)不起，我犯錯(cuò)了。不用緊張，人無完人嘛。16.【答案】b【解析】根據(jù)空白處后面不the problems faced by disabled p

37、eople可知，活動(dòng)的目的是為了意識(shí)到殘疾人面臨的問題。curious about好奇；aware of意識(shí)到；interested in對(duì)感興趣；careful with注意；照顧。17.【答案】b【解析】根據(jù)下文some members choseothers wore，可知作者被要求挑選一種殘疾而不是治愈、阻止或分析。18.【答案】d【解析】根據(jù)最后一段第一句my wheelchair experiment可知，作者選擇使用輪椅。有些同學(xué)顯然是像我選擇了輪椅。19.【答案】a【解析】根據(jù)后句i had never considered before how和本段最后一句的感概，可知作者認(rèn)

38、為坐在輪椅上就是一次學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷，而不是工作經(jīng)歷或令人滿意、令人放松的經(jīng)歷。20.【答案】b【解析】根據(jù)第二段話的描述，活動(dòng)前作者從未意識(shí)到使用輪椅有多么的笨拙，而不是使用輪椅有多么方便、討厭或興奮。21.【答案】d【解析】狀語從句部分as soon as i sat down提示，輪子動(dòng)起來發(fā)生的時(shí)間是當(dāng)作者一坐下去的時(shí)候，顯然能讓輪子動(dòng)起來的不可能是作者的身高或技巧，而是作者的體重。22.【答案】a【解析】后句then提示：本句是對(duì)上句輪子為什么會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的解釋，顯然因?yàn)檩喿游幢绘i住，而不是修理或抓住，更不是因?yàn)檩喿記]動(dòng)力裝置。23.【答案】b【解析】根據(jù)下文“費(fèi)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間我才讓footrest

39、（腳蹬）”，歸位可知，此時(shí)作者不知道把自己的腳放在哪里，畢竟是健康人在模擬殘疾人的生活。24.【答案】a【解析】putinto place有“把歸位”的意思。作者是健康人，他剛坐到輪椅上不會(huì)駕輕就熟，所以即便將腳蹬歸位這樣簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)作，竟然用了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。25.【答案】c【解析】作者參加的是使用輪椅幾個(gè)小時(shí)的體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)，而輪椅是一種交通工具，故最佳答案是c。26.【答案】c【解析】根據(jù)第一段可知，作者參加的是殘疾人體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)，使用輪椅不過是個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，但對(duì)于殘疾人而言，使用輪椅可不再是個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，而是一輩子的生活，更不是臨時(shí)的探索、教育或娛樂。27.【答案】d【解析】根據(jù)and之后的though it might可知，作者努力要找一個(gè)舒服的姿勢(shì)，從而被人推著四處逛逛是件讓人放松的事，所以要找的不是靈活的、安全的或開始的姿勢(shì)。28.【答案】d【解析】相比空白處前面的restful，空白處后面的kind of nice顯然遞進(jìn)了一步，所以最佳答案為eve