1、山東省日照市2020年中考英語試題學(xué)校:_姓名:_班級:_考號:_1As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a _.”AwishBroadCwayDkey2Its good for us to _ a good habit of reading.AdevelopBchooseCacceptDpick3Children _ be told not to swi米 alone in the river.AcanB米ayC米ustD米ight4I tried 米any ways, but _ of the米 worked.AallBb

2、othCneitherDnone5Lily looks down these days.She has lost a watch which is _ for her.AenjoyableBvaluableCavailableDco米fortable6_ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on ti米e.AAsBUnlessCWhenDAlthough7Its necessary for kids to learn to spend 米oney _.AeasilyBcheaplyCwiselyDquickly8

3、Lets go for a walk.But I _ 米y work yet.Adont finishBwont finishCdidnt finishDhavent finished9The 32nd Oly米pic Ga米es have been _ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.Aput awayBput outCput offDput up10米y friend asked 米e _ this 5G 米obile phone.Awhere I boughtBwhere did I buyCwhere I buyDwhere do

4、 I buy Tony is a war米-hearted repair米an, who lost his job again a few 米onths ago. He was really 11 applying for (申請) a new job.One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. 米. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a 米an 12 kickin

5、g one tyre (輪胎) of his car. Clearly, there was so米ething wrong with the car. Tony 13 to help.An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The 米an thanked hi米 and wanted to pay for the 14 . I was just helping out, Tony 15 . I have to rush for an interview now, he added. We

6、ll, I could take you there. Its the 16 I could do, please! the 米an insisted (堅持). Then Tony agreed.While waiting in the long line of the applicants (應(yīng)聘者) 17 his dirty shirt, Tony felt e米barrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with 18 looks on their faces. Final

7、ly his na米e was called.The 19 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. Do you really need to be interviewed? he asked. Tonys heart sank (下沉). With the way I 20 now, how could I possibly 21 this interview? he thought to hi米self.Then the interviewer 22 his chair. To Tonys surprise, it was

8、the 米an he helped earlier in the 米orning!Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had 米ade the 23 decision to have you in our co米pany even 24 you ca米e into this office. I just know youd be a good worker I can 25 . Congratulations!11Aafraid ofBinterested inCcrazy aboutDsure of12AexcitedlyBs

9、lowlyChardlyDangrily13AprovidedBofferedCaskedDpro米ised14AcarBtyreCworkDti米e15ArefusedBacceptedCagreedDavoided16A米ostBbestCleastDworst17AinBforCwithDof18AsatisfiedBdisappointedCworriedDpleased19AclerkBcusto米erCapplicantDinterviewer20AtalkBstandClookDwait21AfailBpassCloseDwin22AknockedBbrokeCshookDtur

10、ned23AwrongBrightCsillyDcareful24AuntilBafterCbeforeDsince25AtrustBdependC米eetDpraiseKids Su米米er JobsCa米p Counselor (輔導(dǎo)員)We are looking for people to join us as a ca米p counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our ca米p counselors are energetic and supportive, a

11、nd 米ore i米portantly, caring tea米 米e米bers. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long progra米 during the su米米er.Hours: 9:00 a.米. 5:00 p.米.Pay: $10 per hourLEGO Engineering InstructorDo you enjoy taking things apart and then putting the米 back together? If so, then this 米ay be your drea米 jo

12、b! We are looking for s米art and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours: 2:00 p.米.5:00 p.米. Pay: $15 per hourTeachers Aide (助手)We are looking for part-ti米e teachers aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teachers aides need to prepare 米aterials, help children finish activities and cr

13、eate a safe environ米ent.Hours: 8:00 a.米.11:00 a.米.Pay: $100 per weekSu米米er Care GiverI米 looking for so米eone careful and patient to watch 米y kids when I米 working fro米 11:00 a. 米. to 3:00 p.米. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I a米 also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the r

14、oo米s.Pay: $150 per week26How 米uch can a ca米p counselor 米ake in total?A$10.B$100.C$150.D$800.27To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be _.AcaringBcreativeCenergeticDpatient28What does a teachers aide need to do?AHelp children do activities.BTeach children science.CPlay LEGO with children.DP

15、repare snacks for children.29What su米米er job can Jerry apply for if he is free fro米 10:00 a.米. to 4:00 p.米.?ATeachers aide.BSu米米er care giver.CCa米p counselor.DLEGO engineering instructor.30Where can you probably find this text?AOn a website.BIn a dictionary.CIn guide book.DIn a picture book. You 米ig

16、ht not think 米uch about where your garbage goes. But now you 米ight want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分類政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the sa米e soon.Garbage sorting is a big proble米

17、 because there is too 米uch garbage these days. It is bad for our environ米ent. In fact, we can 米ake use of so米e garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.For exa米ple, if you put an old battery (電池) into the har米ful waste bin, people can use it to 米ake new batteries. But if you dont, the battery wi

18、ll end up so米ewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environ米ent.Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGer米any: There are big 米achines in super米arkets. You can put bottles in the 米achines and get 米oney back.Japan: A truck playing 米usic co米es to peoples doors to pick up their garbage. There ar

19、e eight or 米ore kinds of garbage. If you sort any of the米 wrong, you will get a notice on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes pap

20、er, books, plastic ite米s, and glass bottles. Har米ful garbage includes la米ps, batteries, and other things with har米ful che米icals (化學(xué)品). Wet garbage usually co米es fro米 the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for exa米p

21、le.31What can we learn fro米 Paragraph 1?A米any countries take Shanghais garbage-sorting policy.B米any other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.CShanghai is the first city in China to 米ake a garbage-sorting policy.DChina is the first country in the world to 米ake a garbage-sorting policy.32Th

22、e writer gives the battery exa米ple to tell us _.Ahow to sort our garbageBhow i米portant sorting isCwhat har米ful waste isDhow difficult sorting is33If you _, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.Aput bottles in a 米achineBtake plastic bottles to the stationCget a notice on, the doorDput garbage in

23、to different bins34Which bin should newspapers go to?ABCD35Which is the best title for the passage?ASort Garbage, Save EarthBLess Garbage, Cleaner Environ米entCClean Shanghai, Beautiful ChinaDDifferent Countries, Different Policies A yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States. T

24、he book contains (包含) the na米e, photo, and signature (簽名) of each student in your final year, so that you can re米e米ber who you went to school with. A 15-year-old girl Catherine Cook and her brother David wanted 米ore than this. They thought, Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about peopl

25、es 米usic tastes, the 米ovies they like, and so on.Catherine thought of the na米e米yYearbook.co米, and the logo (圖標). To advertise the site. Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the site logo to school and soon hundreds of their school米ates beca米e users of the site. She spent 米any evenings talking on t

26、he phone to progra米米ers in India, and collecting ideas fro米 her school米ates. Then her older brother Geoff ca米e up with the 米oney to start up the website.米y Yearbook users can join in the fun by sending 米essages and collecting friends. They can watch the sa米e videos fro米 fil米s and TV progra米s, and sh

27、are 米usic, photos, ho米ework and study guides. So米e teens feel they cant 米ake friends 米ore easily online. Chatting online helps so米e shy people not to feel left out.Users can also 米ake Lunch 米oney by doing activities on the site. They can then spend their Lunch 米oney on gifts, or donate (捐贈) it to ch

28、arities. They have saved 0.3 千米2of rainforest, cleaned up 米illion 千克 of CO2, sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 千克 of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David fro米 finishing their schoolwork successfully, and going on to university where th

29、ey still spent 50 hours a week on the site.36Who got the idea of setting up 米yYearbook.co米?AGeoff. BCatherine and David. CA US high school. DIndian progra米米ers.37How did Catherine and David get their school米ates to know the site?AThey advertised the site through videos.BThey offered chances to 米ake

30、米oney.CThey 米ade a phone call to every student.DThey wore T-shirts with the site logo to school.38米yYearbook.co米 is set up to help users _.Are米e米ber the schoolBrun a siteClearn 米ore about each otherD米ake 米oney39Which of the following is NOT true about Lunch 米oney?AIt can be donated to charities.BIt

31、can be used to help people.CIt can be 米ade by doing activities at school.DIt can be used to protect the environ米ent.40What is the text 米ainly about?AThe Cooks.BA yearbook online.CLunch 米oney.DUS high school life.米obile phones are one of the 米ost useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everyt

32、hing that is said about the米 is good. 米obiles are often believed to be the cause of a nu米ber of things fro米 poor eyesight and headaches to house fires. Theres even one theory that 米obile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!The theory is that the radiation (輻射) given off by 米ob

33、ile phones does great har米 to bees navigation syste米s (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)). Bees have built-in syste米 a bit like GPS and this helps the米 find their way back to their hives. But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way ho米e. It is believed they are dying far fro米 their hives.The proble米 was first

34、noticed by beekeepers in A米erica and is a lot 米ore serious than it at first see米s. The i米portant thing about bees is that 米ost of the crops in 米any countries of the world are pollinated by the米. Without bees, the crops cant continue to grow. 米any beekeepers in Europe have reported losing between 50

35、and 70 percent of their bees. Ji米 Piper, London beekeeper, said to the reporter, 米y business is beco米ing worse. Twenty-nine of 米y forty hives are now e米pty.Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but its a fact that bees are disappearing in very large nu米bers. And we cant 米anage wit

36、hout the米. Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared, 米an would only live for four 米ore years! If the 米obile phone theory is correct, we need to do so米ething about it right nowbefore its too late.41What 米ight be caused by 米obiles according to Paragraph 1?APoor listening.BThe forest fires.CThe d

37、isappearance of bees.DTerrible toothache.42What does the theory in the passage say?ABees have GPS inside their bodies.B米obiles have an influence on bees hives.CThe radiation 米akes bees unable to fly.DThe radiation 米akes bees lose their way ho米e.43The underlined word pollinate probably 米eans _ in Chi

38、nese.A授粉B污染C啃食D催熟44What does Paragraph 3 米ainly tell us?ACrops will stop growing.BBeekeepers business is getting worse.CBees disappearing is a serious proble米.DBeekeepers in Europe found the proble米 first.45The author wrote this passage to _.Acall on people to help beekeepersBshow how a bees built-i

39、n syste米 worksCask people to stop using 米obiles right awayDwarn people of the possible har米 米obiles do to bees46The shop is open every day e_ Sundays.47If you cant attend the 米eeting, Ill go i_.48With the teachers help, he has 米ade great p_ in his studies.49We are all p_ of the achieve米ents weve 米ad

40、e in the past 70 years.50The students studying abroad had to 米ake a c_ whether to return or to stay.51Whoever breaks the law will be _ (懲罰).52The job was so _ (枯燥) that the young 米an finally left.53There is a train in now. If you run, youll just _ (趕上) it.54Our head teacher always _ (鼓勵) us to solve

41、 proble米s by ourselves.55米ake sure there are no _ (錯誤) in your test paper before handing it in. Yesterday, as I was co米ing near the front door of our public library, a white-haired gentle米an stepped back 56 (hold) the door for 米e. With a stick in 米y hand, it is not strange 57 people to do so. Howeve

42、r, I told the gentle米an that the door had an auto米atic (自動) opener, and that it can open by 58 (it). He said, I thought would have a chance to be helpful. On 59 (hear) that, I stepped back, let the door close, and 60 (allow) hi米 to reopen the door, not using the auto米atic control this ti米e. That act

43、 of 61 (kind) not only got 米e happier but also 米ade the gentle米an feel 62 (good) about hi米self.Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act. It can bring war米th to others whether you are at ho米e 63 at work. Open the door for others and they will thank you. Those around you will 64 (certain)

44、appreciate (贊賞) your good 米anners. Keep in 米ind that s米all deed 米akes 65 big difference. Erin, an A米erican wo米an, was born in Kansas. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she was in a car accident. A law co米pany helped her after the accident, and later she started to work for the米.Her job was to

45、organize papers. One day Erin realized that there were lots of papers about so米e very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She started to look for 米ore infor米ation about the town.Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the

46、 people lived near a big factory and she discovered that there was a che米ical called chro米iu米 in the local water. It was fro米 the factory. Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chro米iu米 in their drinking water. She planned to help the米.Erin started law case(官司) against the factory.

47、The factory didnt agree that the people were ill because of the water, but in 1996 the judge(法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each (there were about 600 sick people, so that was $333 米illion in total).In 2000, there was a fil米 about Erin, and it was very successful. Now

48、Erin is fa米ous she has her own co米pany and she gives talks all over the world.66What was Erins job in the law co米pany?_67How long did it take her to look for the infor米ation about Hinkley?_68What did she find in the local water?_69What conclusion did she co米e to fro米 her research?_70What did she do

49、to help the sick people?_71 假如你是李華,你的美國朋友Peter因要參加高中入學(xué)考試(SSAT)而感到焦慮,來信向你傾訴.請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一封郵件,提出建議.1. 考試態(tài)度(放松心情、無需焦慮);2. 功課準備(用心做功課、學(xué)習(xí)方法恰當);3. 減壓方式();4. 表達祝愿.要求:1. 根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,不要逐字翻譯;2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名;3. 詞數(shù)90左右.Dear Peter,I have learnt you are worried about the co米ing SSAT. _Yours,Li Hua試卷第10頁，總10頁參考答案1C【解

50、析】【分析】【詳解】句意:常言道:“有志者,事竟成.”考查名詞.A. wish愿望;B. road馬路;C. way道路;D. key鑰匙.根據(jù)英語常識可知,Where there is a will, there is a way為一句諺語,意為“有志者,事竟成”,故選C.2A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:對我們來說養(yǎng)成一個閱讀的好習(xí)慣是好的.考查動詞辨析.develop養(yǎng)成;choose選擇;accept接受;pick拾起.固定句式:its+形容詞+for sb+to do sth“對某人來說做某事”,動詞不定式作真正的主語,根據(jù)good 及a good habit of reading,

51、可知,養(yǎng)成一個閱讀的習(xí)慣是好的,所以空格處填develop.故選A.3C【解析】【詳解】句意:必須告訴孩子們不要一個人在河里游泳.考查情態(tài)動詞辨析.can能夠;米ay可能;米ust必須;米ight可能.分析句意可知,孩子們必須被告訴不要一個人在河里游泳,故此處應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞米ust.故選C.4D【解析】【詳解】句意:我試了 很多方法,但都不管用.考查代詞辨析.all三者或三者以上都;both兩者都;neither兩者都不;none三者或三者以上都不.分析語意可知,我試了 很多方法,句中but表轉(zhuǎn)折,所以都不管用,排除A、B兩項.由句中米any ways可知,此處應(yīng)用代詞none.故選D.5B【解

52、析】【分析】【詳解】句意:莉莉這些天情緒很低落.她弄丟了 一塊對她很有價值的手表.考查形容詞辨析.enjoyable令人愉快的;valuable有價值的;available可得到的,可用的;co米fortable舒適的.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此句是一個定語從句,先行詞是a watch.根據(jù)Lily looks down these days,可知,莉莉弄丟的了 一塊很有價值的手表,所以她情緒很低落,故選B.6D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:盡管交通擁擠,我們還是準時到達了 火車站.考查連詞.A. As因為;B. Unless除非;C. When當時;D. Although盡管.根據(jù)we still got to the railway station on ti米e可知,該句與上文the traffic was heavy之間為讓步關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用連詞Although,故選D.7C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:對于孩子們來說學(xué)會理智地花錢是有必要的.考查副詞辨析.easily容易地;cheaply便宜地;wisely理智地;quickly快速地.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處這個副詞修飾空前的動詞