1、unit 4,1、理解并正確運用本單元的重點詞匯和短語 (13) 個： delighted, assist, concentrate, acquire, assess, inform, accuse, demand, approve, process, depend on, so as to(do sth), ahead of 2、重點句型 (1).Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? (2)His discussion wit

2、h his new boss，Hu Xin (HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 3、難點 倒裝句,1. _ on 全神貫注于 2. _ . of 因指責或控告 3. _ against 防衛(wèi)以免于 4. have a _ for .對有敏感的嗅覺 5. to _ the truth 說實話 6. _ to .把傳遞給 7. be _ to do sth. 渴望做某事 8. be _ of 在的前面 9. make _ 約會 10. get _ for .為做好準備 11. take _ 拍照,concentrate,

3、accuse,defend,nose,tell,pass on,eager,ahead,appointments,ready,photograph,1、occupation/profession/job/work n. 工作,職業(yè) occupation 較為正式,常用于所填的表格上 profession 常指專門技能，尤指較高教育水平的行業(yè),職業(yè). job 可數(shù)名詞,可指獨立的一份工作或職位 work 不可數(shù)名詞,泛指一切工作,【易混辨析】,1）Please state your name, age and _ below before you go to work. 2）I have a f

4、ew _ to do in the house this morning. 3) Typing by using the computer all day is hard_. 4) Professor Zhang is the very top of medical _.,occupation,jobs,work,profession,Exercises,2、 accuse/charge v.控訴,起訴,accuse 常用于accuse sb. of sth charge 常用charge sb. with sth,1) They _ him of taking bribes. 2) The

5、police _ him with car theft,Exercises,accused,charged,【易混辨析】,3、assist vt. 幫助;協(xié)助;援助,assist sb with sth assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sth,幫助某人做某事,asassistance n. 援助;幫助;補助 assistant n. 助手;助理 with the assistance of 在的幫助下,【知識歸納】,【知識拓展】,(2010湖南)Do you know the brave people the police looking into

6、 the murder case? A.assist; in B.assist; with C.assisting; with D.assisting; in,Exercises,4、defend vt.防護,護衛(wèi); 答辯 defend against保衛(wèi); 抵抗 defend from保護, 保衛(wèi)(使不受傷害) 警察的職責是保護民眾不受傷害。 Its policemens duty to defend their people from harm. 他試圖通過描述事實來保護他的聲譽。 He tried to defend his reputation by describing the tr

7、uth.,Exercises,【知識歸納】,5、demand n. 需求;要求 vt. 強烈要求;查問 demand后接賓語從句時,從句用虛擬語氣,即“(should) +do”結構。 demand to do sth 要求做某事 be in great demand 迫切需求 satisfy / meet ones demands 滿足某人的需求,【知識拓展】, (2012福建) President Hu Jintao demanded every effort _ to rescue and treat the injured when the earthquake happened in

8、 Yushu. A.is made B.must be made C.be made D.should make (2011湖北省黃岡中學模擬考試) He was stopped by a police man who _ his name and address. A.claimed B.requested C.required D.demanded,Exercises,6、 depend on 依靠;依賴 depend on sb to do sth指望/依靠某人做某事 depend on it that.相信某件事 That depends./ It (all) depends. 這很難

9、說;得看情況 (1) (2012江西)Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation? It _. A.all depend B.all depends C.is all depended D.is all depending (2) (2012河北)You may it that they will be there in time. A.depend on B.answer for C.decide on D.make sure,Exercises,【知識歸納】,7、have a good “nose” for sth. 探查發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力

10、 have an eye for對有鑒賞能力 have a good ear for對會欣賞 have a gift for有方面的天賦 通過比賽，老師能夠挑選到有音樂天分的歌手。 Through the competition, the teacher can pick out some singers having a gift for music. 作為記者，簡善于發(fā)現(xiàn)題材。 As a reporter, Jane has a nose for a story.,Exercises,【短語拓展】,8、look forward to盼望 含介詞to的短語 stick to 堅持 lead

11、to 導致, 通向 pay a visit to 參觀 come to 談到, 涉及 pay attention to 注意 be used to 習慣于 devoteto 致力于 get down to 開始 /著手,【短語歸納】,司機的粗心導致事故的發(fā)生。 The drivers carelessness led to the traffic accident. 我希望盡快收到你的來信。 I look forward to receiving your letter as soon as possible.,Exercises,9、Have you ever had a case wher

12、e someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? case作先行詞時,后面的定語從句如果不缺少主語或者賓語,從句由關系副詞where引導。類似的名詞還有point, situation, condition等。,【知識精講】,畢業(yè)后,她處于一個要決定做什么的十字路口。 After graduation she reached a point where she needed to decide what to do. (2009浙江)I have reached a point in my lif

13、e I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A.which B.where C.how D.why,Exercises,10、His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin (HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. “主語be to do sth”表示責任、義務、必要等；還可表示安排、命令或注定等。 該結構中的be to一般用于將來時，表示“計劃、安排、命令”等。如： He is to have a holiday. (表示注定) The com

14、mittee is to meet today. (表示計劃、安排) You are to go to the hotel where rooms have already been booked for you. (表示 安排、命令),【知識精講】,(1)她的計劃注定要成功。 Her plan_. (2)總統(tǒng)定于10點到達。 The president _at 10：00.,is to be a success,is to arrive,Exercises,12010浙江卷 I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask y

15、ou again just . Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance 2To keep safe _an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you. Ain search of Bin advance of Cin terms of Din case of,3Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new cha

16、llenges at university. Aacquired Bfinished Cconcluded Dachieved 4. In a room above the store，where a party ，some workers were busily setting the table. Awas to be held Bhas been held Cwill be held Dis being held,Lets do exercise!,5. Even if the judge takes your side，you will have no chance to win th

17、e . Acase Bsupport Cargument Dcharge 6. The managers demand was that the data referred to in his report _ to Mr Andrew without delay. Awere emailed Bwould be emailed Cshould be emailed Dhad been emailed,7.You didnt tell me the truth about this matter, Barbara. Are you me of lying? Acharging Bcriticizing Ccatching Daccusing 8. 2010上海卷 If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on . Athemselves Bthem Cus Dourselve