1、基於軟硬整合觀點(diǎn)A09_a認(rèn)識(shí)框架(Framework) (a)By 高煥堂內(nèi)容1. 是框架的核心要素2. 框架是EIT造形的組合基於軟硬整合觀點(diǎn)1、是框架的核心要素 在特定領(lǐng)域(Domain)里，將EIT造形的部份有意義地組合起來(lái)，就成為框架(Framework)了。 基本的分工模式：- 強(qiáng)龍定義，并開(kāi)發(fā)- 地頭蛇開(kāi)發(fā) 組合起來(lái)成為框架本身 組合起來(lái)成為框架的應(yīng)用(Application) 強(qiáng)龍做框架；地頭蛇做應(yīng)用 以Android的Java層應(yīng)用框架為例，在Android框架里，處處可見(jiàn)EIT造形； 其部分就是框架的核心要素。 如下述范例：Google 強(qiáng)龍寫(xiě)的框架部分範(fàn)例(一)地頭蛇(A

2、pp開(kāi)發(fā)者) 寫(xiě)的應(yīng)用部分Google 強(qiáng)龍寫(xiě)的框架部分範(fàn)例(二)地頭蛇(App開(kāi)發(fā)者) 寫(xiě)的應(yīng)用部分/ myView.java/.public class myView extends View private Paint paint= new Paint();private int line_x = 100, line_y = 100;private float count = 0;myView(Context ctx) super(ctx);Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) super.onDraw(canvas); if( co

3、unt 12)count = 0;int x = (int) (75.0 * Math.cos(2*Math.PI * count/12.0);int y = (int) (75.0 * Math.sin(2*Math.PI * count/12.0); count+;canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE); paint.setColor(Color.BLACK); paint.setStrokeWidth(3);canvas.drawLine(line_x, line_y, line_x+x, line_y+y, paint); paint.setStrokeWidth(

4、2);paint.setColor(Color.RED); canvas.drawRect(line_x-5, line_y - 5,line_x+5, line_y + 5, paint); paint.setColor(Color.YELLOW); canvas.drawRect(line_x-3, line_y - 3, line_x+3,line_y + 3, paint);Google 強(qiáng)龍寫(xiě)的框架部分範(fàn)例(三)地頭蛇寫(xiě)的應(yīng)用部分/ myRenderer.javaclass myRenderer implements SurfaceHolder.Callback private Su

5、rfaceHolder mHolder;private DrawThread mThread;public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) mHolder = holder;mThread.start();mThread = new DrawThread();public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) mThread.finish();mThread = null;public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,int format, i

6、nt w, int h) / class DrawThread extends Thread int degree = 36;boolean mFinished = false; DrawThread() super(); Override public void run() Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.x_xxx); Matrix matrix;degree = 0;while(!mFinished)Paint paint = new Paint(); paint.setColor(C

7、olor.CYAN);Canvas cavans = mHolder.lockCanvas(); cavans.drawCircle(80, 80, 45, paint);/ rotate matrix = new Matrix();matrix.postScale(1.5f, 1.5f);matrix.postRotate(degree);Bitmap newBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap( bmp, 0, 0, bmp.getWidth(), bmp.getHeight(), matrix, true);cavans.drawBitmap(newBmp, 50, 50,

8、 paint); mHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(cavans); degree += 15;try Thread.sleep(100); catch (Exception e) void finish() mFinished = true;/ ac01.java/ .public class ac01 extends Activity private SurfaceView sv = null;Override protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) super.onCreate(icicle);sv = new SurfaceView(this); myRenderer mr = new myRenderer(); sv.getHolder().addCallback(mr);LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this); layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL); LinearLayout.Layout