任務(wù)型閱讀理解02三、閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先請(qǐng)閱讀某大學(xué)提供給學(xué)生的項(xiàng)目信息：AB.In-Company ExperienceChallenging posts in industry for gap year students. Use your academic and interpersonal skills to improve a product or service provided by a top name company-and get paid for it! Camp WorldWork in camps for young people in one or more of the five continents. You help organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits and you could end up with a qualification as an instructor.C.D.Community CareVolunteer work at home and abroad with the physically and mentally handicapped, the homeless, the elderly and orphans. Youll need to be committed, patient and sensitive to others. Academic Study YearSpend a whole year studying at a foreign university in Europe, the USA or even further afield, without the pressure of exams. Accommodation with local families. Grants available.E.F.Conservation InternationalConservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa. Projects include monitoring wildlife, path building and water and soil conservation. Language Teachers AbroadTeach your own language or English in almost any country in the world. Class sizes vary from one to one hundred and resources can be basic, but your students will welcome you with open arms.46. I grow up in a very big family. My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born. It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters. To handle them, often I have to organize an outdoor activity, like a softball game. I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor. 47. Last year, my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbors bulldog. I rinsed its wound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick. I had him take medicine every day for a full month. Finally he recovered. I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well. I feel so good when I can offer help.48. I am a film buff. A big fan of Antonio Banderas. He is so wild and charming. Because of him, I fell in love with Spain. The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting. Oh, if only I could stay in Spain as an exchange student! I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film with the dubbing.49. I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer. I love the country and its people. There are great mountains for climbers and the local people are so nice to strangers. I helped the kids with their English. My teaching skills improved greatly during my stay. Now Im well prepared to work as a language instructor.50. I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year. It was definitely an eye- opening experience. The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me. But I was most amazed by the wildlife there. I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey. You know, I specialize in zoology, and Im a good observer.46. 【答案】B 【試題解析】本部分中的我生活在一個(gè)大家庭里，很喜歡孩子?？偸菐椭鷭寢屨疹櫟艿苊妹茫M織一下戶外活動(dòng)。想成為一名教育者。B項(xiàng)中You help organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits and you could end up with a qualification as an instructor.幫助組織戶外活動(dòng)，而且最后還可以取得一個(gè)資格證書，恰好符合46部分中我的要求。47. 【答案】C 【試題解析】本部分中的學(xué)生很有耐心和愛心，因?yàn)樗?jīng)照顧受傷的小狗，幫助清洗傷口，上藥。C項(xiàng)中Youll need to be committed, patient and sensitive to others.幫助那些老人需要的也正是耐心和一些醫(yī)學(xué)上的知識(shí)。符合47部分的學(xué)生的情況。48. 【答案】D 【試題解析】本部分的學(xué)生是Antonio Banderas的擁躉，因此他很喜歡雙賓語(yǔ)，拉丁舞等，而且希望能夠成為西班牙的交換生。D部分Spend a whole year studying at a foreign university in Europe, the USA or even further afield, without the pressure of exams.提及可以到歐洲，美國(guó)孩子更遠(yuǎn)的地方去學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外文化。西班牙可能也是其中之一的國(guó)家。所以符合48部分中學(xué)生的要求。49. 【答案】F 【試題解析】本部分的學(xué)生有在瑞士做社會(huì)工作者的經(jīng)歷，是一名英語(yǔ)老師，教學(xué)水平提高很快。F部分中Teach your own language or English in almost any country in the world到國(guó)外去教書，可以是你的母語(yǔ)，也可能是英語(yǔ)。符合F項(xiàng)中學(xué)生的要求。50. 【答案】E 【試題解析】本部分的學(xué)生去過(guò)非洲，研究過(guò)野生動(dòng)物，是一名很好的觀察者。E項(xiàng)中on nature reserves in South America and Africa. Projects include monitoring wildlife, path building and water and soil conservation可知該項(xiàng)目包括觀察野生動(dòng)物，水土保護(hù)等。要求的有較好的觀察能力。E項(xiàng)中的學(xué)生符合要求。四、Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Many of us invest valuable time，energy and money planning our vacations. We do this because we know for sure that going on vacations must be good for us. Research proves this feeling without a doubt. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.Yet, despite these benefits, many of us return home with a feeling that our last vacation was OK - but not great. In order to change this, some mistakes should be avoided. A classic one for vacation planners is attempting to maximize value for money by planning trips that have too many components (組成部分) Perhaps youre planning a trip to Europe, seven cities in 10 days，and you realize it will cost only a little more to add two more destinations to the list Sounds fine in theory, but hopping from one place to the next hardly gives an opportunity to experience what psychologists call mindfulness - time to take in our new surroundings, time to be present and absorb our travel experiences. Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issues such as how to find a good flight deal，how to get from A to B，or which destinations to add or subtract from our journey. These issues may seem important, but our psychological state of mind is far more important.Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules. First, choose your travel companions wisely, because nothing contributes more significantly to a trip than the right companions. Second，dont spend your vacation time in a place where everything is too expensive so as to maintain a positive mood. Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.a better 72 at workan improved 73 a reduced level of depressionbenefitsTitle:Happy 71 A(n) 74 to maximize value for moneyToo much 75 about the following issuesFinding a(n) 76 Selecting the best travel route77 or subtracting destinationsMistakes to be avoidedMaking a wise 79 of travel companionsChoosing destinations properly80 78 71. 【答案】vacation 【試題解析】原詞再現(xiàn)。本題考察的是主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是假期給我們帶來(lái)的好處和不利之處。根據(jù)文章的第一句Many of us invest valuable time，energy and money planning our vacations.可知講述的是快樂(lè)的假期的話題。72. 【答案】performance 【試題解析】詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)文章第一段第3行Vacations help us perform better at work可知假期可以幫助我們提高工作表現(xiàn)。原文里使用的是動(dòng)詞perform，表格里要使用的是名詞performance。73. 【答案】quality of sleep 【試題解析】原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.可知假期可以提高我們的睡眠質(zhì)量。74. 【答案】 attempt 【試題解析】詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段3,4行A classic one for vacation planners is attempting to maximize value for money by planning trips that have too many components (組成部分)可知人們經(jīng)常會(huì)犯的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤就是企圖在假期里加入太多的組成部分。原文是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，表格里放在a/an的后面，需要使用的是名詞。75. 【答案】worry 【試題解析】詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)3,4行Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issues such as how to find a good flight deal，how to get from A to B。原文中是動(dòng)詞，表格里使用的是名詞。76. 【答案】good flight deal 【試題解析】原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)3,4行An