精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 1 如如果您喜歡這份文檔，歡迎下載！祝您成績進步，學習愉快！果您喜歡這份文檔，歡迎下載！祝您成績進步，學習愉快！ 全國大聯(lián)考全國大聯(lián)考20202020屆高三英語屆高三英語4 4月聯(lián)考試題月聯(lián)考試題 注意事項： 1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。 2.回答選擇題時，需用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡 皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。 3.考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 4.考試時間 120 分鐘，滿分 150 分。 第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） 做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上，聽力部分結束后，你將有 2 分鐘的時間將答案轉涂到 客觀題答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共 5 小題，每題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有 關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet? A. At 7:45.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15. 2. What does the woman want from the store? A. Cookies.B. Milk.C. Peanut butter. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A CD by Johnny.B. A present for Molly. C. A famous musician. 4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel? A. For its price.B. For its location.C. For its size. 5. What is the man doing? A. Waiting for a call.B. Calling his neighbor.C. Opening a window. 第二節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三 個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒 鐘；聽完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩 遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。 6. What is the woman telling the man about? A. The big storm.B. The sick kids.C. The electricity company. 7.What is the first thing the man is going to do? A. To go back home. B. To buy some candles. C. To make a phone call. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 題。 8. Whats the weather like now? A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 2 9. What is the mans job probably? A. A lawyer.B. A waiter.C. A travel agent. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 1012 題。 10. Why doesnt the man like to go to France? A. Hes been there.B. It is too noisy.C. The time does not fit. 11. How much does the tour to Spain cost? A. 345 pounds.B. 385 pounds.C. 470 pounds. 12. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Sweden.B. Spain.C. Italy. 聽第 9 段材料, 回答第 1316 題。 13. What does the woman have to do on Mondays? A. Work at the swimming pool. B. Have Spanish grammar classes. C. Have discussions with Mr. Brown. 14. When did the tennis club meet last year? A. On Mondays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Wednesdays. 15. Which sport does the man probably prefer? A. Badminton.B. Football.C. Tennis. 16. What club will both the speakers join? A. The film club. B. The singing club.C. The guitar club. 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 1720 題。 17. How long will Comedy in the Club Level last? A. An hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Two hours. 18. Who will probably watch the show on October 15? A. Those who want a good laugh. B. Those who love Irish culture. C. Those who love the Beatles. 19. What can be heard on October 20? A. Popular songs of a famous band. B. Songs from Broadway shows. C. New songs of some bands. 20. When will Brenda Braxton give her performance? A. On October 5.B. On October 10.C. On October 27. 第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分, 滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A A As a saying goes, in books you will find girls with, complexions like jade 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 3 and houses made of gold. As one of the most important things in ones daily life, books already become a new life style. Here are some comments on the original English works recommended by BBC culture channel. You can understand the meaning of this book from the perspective of others. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 4 WutheringWuthering HeightsHeights Writer: Emily Bront Score:Score: 8.48.4 Wuthering Heights is “powered by more psychological energy than any book ever written”. Readers admire Wuthering Heights because of “its layered narrative structure, because it is a work of incredible imagination, and because it is far more than a love story. The story shows ”the eternal rocks beneath“ our fleeting desires. Price: 22.5 (Promotion) 41.8 (Normal) 188.0 (Collection) TheThe PigeonPigeon TunnelTunnel Writer: John le Carr Score:Score: 8.88.8 The master ofespionage（間諜） fiction offers a memoir of sorts, a series of meticulously crafted, witty and enthralling “stories from my life”. He describes the childhood deceptions and losses that launched him, his schooling in Switzerland, where he made his first “infant steps for British Intelligence, delivering I knew not what to I knew not whom.” Price: 18.5 (Secondhand) 22.4 (Normal) 99.9 (Collection) GreatGreat ExpectationsExpectations Writer: Charles Dickens Score:Score: 8.58.5 Great Expectations might be the quintessential British novel. To re-read Dickens classic as an adult is to discover its wit andbrio （文筆生動）, its influence, and its truth. It has all the elements of classic Dickens endearing, flawed characters; a plot thatskewers （串??；刺穿）the politics of the time; subplots that skewer morality and culture; a love story; and a wonderful storyline. Price: 28.5 (Promotion) 51.4 (Normal) 148.0 (Collection) VampireVampire inin LoveLove Writer: Enrique Vila-Matas Score:Score: 9.29.2 Barcelona-born Vila-Matas has published more than 20 novels, and won the 2014 Prix Formentor. This selection of 19 stories showcases his dark yet whimsical wit and genre-blending tendencies. In the title story, a desperate man with two sharp vampires teeth hasa sinful eye for an altar boy. The narrator calls him “Saint Nosferatu”. “Like all those in love”, Vila- Matas writes, “he is both vampire and martyr”. Price: 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 5 30.0 (Only for teenagers) 66.0 (Normal) 222.2 (Collection) If you plan to buy more than three copies（書籍）, youyou willwill getget a a 25%25% discountdiscount. (Normal and collection only) 21. If a person wants to buy a normalWuthering Heights, a collection Time Traveland a promotionGreat Expectations, how much does he have to pay? A. 170.2B. 144.67C. 42.55D. 69.5 22. Which of the following statements is not true about these books? A. The comment ofWuthering Heightsthinks that it has more powerful psychological power than any other book. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 6 B. The writer ofThe Pigeon Tunnelis a new British Intelligence. C.Wuthering Heightscontains all elements of Dickens classic novels. D. Vampire in Love contains 19 short stories whose author won the fuminto prize for literature in 2014. 23. What website might we see this page on? A. Used cars shopping website.B. Search website. C. Video website.D. Popular comment website. B B Jenny was a bright-eyed, pretty five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl（珍珠）necklace priced at $2.50. How she wanted that necklace, and when she asked her mother if she would buy it for her, her mother said, Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money. Ill tell you what. Ill buy you the necklace, and when we get home we can make up a list of chores that you can do to pay for the necklace. And dont forget that for your birthday Grandma just might give you a whole dollar bill, too. Okay? Jenny agreed, and her mother bought the pearl necklace for her. Jenny worked on her chores very hard every day, and sure enough, her grandma gave her a brand-new dollar bill for her birthday. Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls. How Jenny loved those pearls. She wore them everywhere to kindergarten, bed and when she went out with her mother to run errands（差事）. The only time she didnt wear them was in the shower. Her mother had told her that they would turn her neck green! Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would get up from his favorite chair every night and read Jenny her favorite story. One night when he finished the story, he said, Jenny, do you love me? Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you, the little girl said. Well, then, give me your pearls. Oh! Daddy, not my pearls! Jenny said. But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. And you can have her tea party outfit（全套裝備）, too. Okay? Oh no, darling, thats okay. Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss. Good night, little one. A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, Do you love me? Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 7 Well, then, give me your pearls. Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? Shes my favorite. Her hair is so soft, and you can play with it and braid it and everything. You can have Ribbons if you want her, Daddy, the little girl said to her father. No, thats okay, her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams. Several days later, when Jennys father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lip was trembling. Here, Daddy, she said, and held out her hand. She opened it and her beloved pearl necklace was inside. She let it slip into her fathers hand. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 8 With one hand her father held the plastic pearls and the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue velvet（絨毛）box. Inside of the box were real, genuine, beautiful pearls. He had had them all along. He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap stuff so he could give her the real thing. 24. What did Jenny do to get the plastic pearl? A. Let her mother buy it for her. B.Ask her grandmother to buy it for her. C. Get money by doing housework. D. Go to the grocery store and be a waitress. 25. Jennys father asked twice what role does Do you love me? play in the text? A. Summarize the full text. B.Attract readers interest and set up suspense. C. Form a connecting link between the preceding and the following. D. Expound the central idea of the whole paper. 26. Why does Jennys father want her to hand in the pearls? A. Because the fake pearl made Jennys neck green. B. Because Jennys parents are going to divorce. C. Because Jennys father wanted to surprise Jenny. D. Because Jennys father doesnt like the fake pearls. 27. Whats the best title of this article? A. The real pearl necklace.B. Real love from parents. C. A self-reliant girl.D. How to identify genuine and fake pearls. C C Low self-esteem（自卑）makes us feel bad about ourselves. But did you know that over time it also can cause the development of serious mental conditions such as depression? Self-esteem is, very simply, the set of feelings you have about yourself. Its developed by your experiences, thoughts, feelings, and relationships. Unlike self-knowledge, which refers to how much you know about yourself, the core of self- esteem is formed around whether you like yourself or not. Depression is much more than just feeling sad. It consume your energy, makes everyday activities difficult and interferes（妨礙）with your eating and sleeping patterns. Psychotherapy and/or medication are highly effective in treating depression. There are several types of depressive disorders, including major depression, persistent（持續(xù)的） depressive disorder（紊亂）, psychotic depression, postpartum depression, and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Clinicians（臨床醫(yī)生） use low self-esteem as one possible symptom when they diagnose the psychiatric condition of major depressive disorder. They dont necessarily care whether low self-esteem causes the depression orvice 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 9 versa（反之亦然）. However, personality researchers have long wondered about the chicken-and- egg problem of self-esteem and depression. Certainly, if you dislike yourself, youll be more likely to be depressed. Conversely, if youre depressed, youll be more likely to feel bad about who you are as a person. The only way to disentangle the highly related concepts of self-esteem and depression is through longitudinal research, in which people are followed up over time. A study on depression, 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 10 conducted by University of Basel researchers Julia Sowislo and Ulrich Orth, contrasted the competing directions of self-esteem to depression vs depression to self-esteem. The findings almost all overwhelmingly support the vulnerability model of self-esteem and depression. Over time, low self-esteem is a risk factor for depression, regardless of who is tested and how. The study indicated that low self-esteem causes depression but not vice versa. Therefore, if a person has low self-esteem, theres an increased risk of developing depression. Thisisaveryimportantdiscoverybecauseitshowsthatimprovinga persons self-esteem can make him or her feel better. 28.According to the article, which of the following statements is true? A. Self-esteem can make us feel bad about ourselves. B. Low self-esteem is a series of feelings about yourself. C. The core of self-knowledge is formed around whether you like yourself or not. D. Depression consumes your energy and interferes with your daily life. 29. Which of the following words is closest to the chicken and egg problem mean? A. Mother child relationship.B. Cooking relationship. C. Causal relationship.D. Primary and secondary relations. 30. What can we infer from Julia Sowislo and Ulrich Orths research? A. Clinicians dont necessarily care whether low self-esteem causes the depression. B. Low self-esteem must lead to depression. C. Having a strong self-esteem is an important factor in avoiding depression. D. There are many ways to improve ones self-esteem. 31. If a person wants to get rid of the low self-esteem control, which of the following methods is wrong? A. Establish the right mindset and believe that you can do it. B. Compare yourself with someone who is much better than yourself all the time. C. Establish the goal, step by step toward the goal. D. Look at the world in your spare time and feel the beauty around you. D D Lin Chaodai, a 52-year-old award-winning chef of Cantonese cuisine, had never thought about taking robots as his students. Nor had he imagined that a robot could be trained to cook with the skill and flair of a master chef like himself. Yet in the past year or so, Lin and 10 other chefs from Shunde, a southern Chinese city known for its exquisite Cantonese delicacies, have been recruited to develop a menu and teach robots to cook, for a new restaurant in downtown Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong Province. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 11 To ensure good flavors, Cantonese cuisine relies onmeticulous（精準的） heat control andprecise（精確的） cooking times andportions of ingredients （ 配料） , said Lin. He and other chefs recorded the recipes down to the smallest detail and fed the data into computers before engineers began their time-consuming adjustments and tests. Now, these robot chefs are ready to serve dozens of dishes ranging from burgers, noodle bowls to pot rice, stir-frys, desserts and cocktails in a fancy dining place that has drawn a crowd of curious food lovers since opening on Jan. 12. Customers place their orders using a touch-screen device inside the restaurant. Then an ingredient delivery system collects the ingredients and portions them, before delivering them into 32 robotic woks. 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 12 The woks are set at an angle that allows the customers to watch their food being prepared in front of them. After the dishes are completed, the machines then automatically clean themselves, consuming much less water than the average dishwasher in the process. Its not just human chefs and bartenders that are replaced, service robots bring orders to customers tables instead of traditional waiters. The 46 robots in the restaurant are developed by Foodom Restaurant Group. The average cooking time per dish of a robotic wok is between three to five minutes, said Yan Weixin, head of the research and development department of Foodom. Yan said machines are designed to follow the standards and instructions closely while the performances of human chefs sometimes are not up to scratch. Intelligent dining is gaining steam in China as the expanding food market prompts the industry to go digital. Chinas service robot market is expected to reach 2.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2019, up 33.1 percent year on year, higher than the global average growth. Robots for the dining industry in particular are in growing demand. Robotic kitchens can help resolve understaffing issues at restaurants, largely upgrade the efficiency of managing staff and cut labor costs, said Qiu Mi, general manager of Foodom. The robotic kitchen is an attempt to innovate the dining business in China while retaining the traditional flavors of cuisine, said Lin, professing his confidence in the efficiency and the culinary skills of robot chefs. 32. Which of the following statements is not true? A. Lin Chaodai and ten other chefs were invited to teach Robot Cooking in a new restaurant in Guangzhou. B. Cantonese cuisine requires careful heat control and precise cooking time and ingredients. C. The idea of using robots to cook was put forward by Lin Chaodai. D. Using robots to cook requires recording data to a minimum of detail. 33. What can we infer about these robot chefs? A.As soon as the robot chef is launched, it will occupy most of the Chinese catering market. B. The fully automatic and transparent robot chef may become a pillar of the catering industry in the future. C. Human beings will not play any role in the future catering industry. D. Intelligent catering cannot compare with the traditional catering industry at all. 34. What is the authors attitude towards the robot chef? 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 13 A. Be confident.B. Not supported. C. Indifferent.D. It is not mentioned in the article. 35. Whats the best title of this article? A. Futuristic! Robotic kitchen ready to serve！ B. The winter of traditional catering industry is coming! C. Why are intelligent robots so popular? D. In the future, you dont even have to cook at home! 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多 余選項。 精品文檔，歡迎下載！精品文檔，歡迎下載！ 14 36In fact, the idea of walking at least 10,000 steps a day for health goes back decades to amarketing（推銷）campaign（計步器） launched in Japan to promote a pedometer. And, in subsequent years, it was adopted in the US as a goal to promote good health. 37 The original basis of the number was not scientific