精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)1/332010屆中考英語介詞總復(fù)習(xí)2010屆中考英語介詞總復(fù)習(xí)一知識概要介詞在英語中用法很活，也無一定規(guī)律可循。在初中范圍內(nèi)還應(yīng)學(xué)一個記住一個，特別是那些和動詞的特殊搭配。這樣長期下去不斷學(xué)習(xí)自然會總結(jié)出一套自己的規(guī)律來。下面是一般的規(guī)律，可幫助學(xué)習(xí)時參考，千萬不要作為定律去背誦，照搬。介詞表示時間表示地點方位表示原因方式其他ABOUT大約在時間ABOUTFIVEOCLOCK在周圍，大約多遠ABOUTFIVEKILOMETRES關(guān)于、涉及TALKABOUTYOUABOVE高出某一平面ABOVESEALEVELACROSS橫過WALKACROSSTHESTREET對面ACROSSTHESTREETAFTER在之后AFTERSUPPER跟后面精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)2/33ONEAFTERANOTHER追趕RUNAFTERYOUAGAINST背靠逆風(fēng)AGAINSTTHEWALL,AGAINSTTHEWIND反對BEAGAINSTYOUAMONG三者以上的中間AMONGTHETREESAT在某時刻ATTEN在小地點ATTHESCHOOLGATE表示速度ATHIGHSPEED向著，對著ATMEBEFORE在之前精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)3/33BEFORELUNCH位于之前SITBEFOREMEBEHIND位于之后BEHINDTHETREEBELOW低于水平BELOWZERO不合格BELOWTHESTANDARDBY到時刻，在時刻之前BYFIVEOCLOCK緊挨著SITEBYSITE乘坐交通工具BYAIR,BYBICK被由WASMADEBYUSDURING在期間DURINGTHEHOLIDAYSFOR延續(xù)多長時間FORFIVEYEARS精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)4/33向去LEAVEFORSHANGHAI為了，對于BEGOODFORYOUFROM從某時到某時FROMMORNINGTILLNIGHT來自何方FROMNEWYORK由某原料制成BEMADEFROM來自何處WHEREAREYOUFROMIN在年、月、周較長時間內(nèi)INAWEEK在里面INTHEROOM用某種語言INENGLISH穿著INREDINTO進入里面WALKINTO除分DIVIDEINTO變動精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)5/33TURNINTOWATERNEAR接近某時NEARFIVEYEARS在附近NEARTHEPARKOF用某種原料制成BEMADEOF屬于性質(zhì)AMAPOFUSAON某日、某日的上下午ONSUNDAYAFTERNOON在上面ONTHEDESK靠吃為生LIVEONRICE關(guān)于ABOOKONPHYSICSOVER渡過一整段時間WORKOVERNIGHT在上方OVERTHEDESK超過，高于OVERFIVEPAIRSPAST超過某一時刻TENPASTFIVE經(jīng)過某地WALKPASTTHEPARKSINCE從某時以來精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)6/33SINCE1980原因SINCEYOUWEREILLTHROUGH經(jīng)過某一時期THROUGHHISLIFE通過、穿過某地THROUGHTHEFORESTTILLUNTIL直到某時為止TILLFIVEOCLOCKTO差多少時間FIVETOTEN問，到，去往TOSHANGHAI面對面FACETOFACE給予GIVEABOOKTOMEUNDER在下面UNDERTHEDESK少于UNDERTEN在管制之下UNDERTHERULEWITH用某種工具WITHAPEN帶著，具有WITHME精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)7/33WITHOUT沒有WITHOUTAIR二正誤辨析誤WEGOTTOTHETOPOFTHEMOUNTAININDAYBREAK正WEGOTTOTHETOPOFTHEMOUNTAINATDAYBREAK析AT用于具體時刻之前，如SUNRISE,MIDDAY,NOON,SUNSET,MIDNIGHT,NIGHT。誤DONTSLEEPATDAYTIME正DONTSLEEPINDAYTIME析IN要用于較長的一段時間之內(nèi)，如INTHEMORNING/AFTERNOON,或INTHEWEEK/MONTH/YEAR或INSPRING/SUPPER/AUTUMN/WINTER等等。誤WEVISITEDTHEOLDMANINSUNDAYAFTERNOON正WEVISITEDTHEOLDMANONSUNDAYAFTERNOON析INTHEMORNING,INTHEAFTERNOON如果在這兩個短語中加入任何修飾詞其前面的介詞都要改為ON,如ONACOLDMORNING,ONTHEMORNINGOFJULY14TH誤HEBECAMEAWRITTERATHISTWENTIES正HEBECAMEAWRITTERINHISTWENTIES析這句話應(yīng)譯為他在20多歲時就成了作家。在精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)8/33某人的一段生活時間段中要用介詞IN來表示，而在具體歲數(shù)時用AT來表示。誤HEWENTTONEWYORKTOFINDAJOBINSIXTEENYEARSOLD正HEWENTTONEWYORKTOFINDAJOBATSIXTEEN析在具體年歲前用AT,如ATTHEAGEOF12，ATYOURAGE，等等。誤WEWENTTOSWIMINTHERIVERINAVERYHOTDAY正WEWENTTOSWIMINTHERIVERONAVERYHOTDAY析具體某一天要用介詞ON,又如ONNEWYEARSDAY誤IMLOOKINGFORWARDTOSEEINGYOUONCHRISTMAS正IMLOOKINGFORWARDTOSEEINGYOUATCHRISTMAS析在節(jié)日的當天用ON，而全部節(jié)日期間用AT,CHRISTMAS是圣誕節(jié)期間，一般要有兩周或更長的時間。誤IHAVENTSEEYOUDURINGTHESUMMERHOLIDAYS正IHAVENTSEENYOUSINCETHEBEGINNINGOFTHESUMMERHOLIDAYS精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)9/33析DURING表示在某一段時間之內(nèi)，所以一般不與完成時搭配，如IVISITEDALOTOFMUSEUMSDURINGTHEHOLIDAY而FOR表示一段時間，可以用于完成時，如IHAVENTSEEYOUFORALONGTIME而THROUGH用來表示時間時則為“整整，全部的時間“。如ITRAINEDTHROUGHTHENIGHT而SINCE則是表達主句動作的起始時間，一般要與完成時連用。誤ATENTERINGTHECLASSROOM,IHEARDTHEGOODNEWS正ONENTERINGTHECLASSROOM,IHEARDTHEGOODNEWS析ON加動名詞表示“一就“。本句的譯文應(yīng)是我一進入教室就聽見這個好消息了。又如ONHEARING一聽見，ONARRIVAL一到達就ON表示動作的名詞誤INTHEBEGINNINGOFTHEBOOK,THEREARESOMEINTERESTINGSTORIES正ATTHEBEGINNINGOFTHEBOOK,THEREARESOMEINTERESTINGSTORIES析ATTHEBEGINING與ATTHEEND都是指某事物的開精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)10/33始與結(jié)束部分，均不指時間范圍，而INTHEBEGINNING則是指開始一段時間。INTHEENDATLAST是指“最終，終于“之意。誤TILLTHEENDOFNEXTWEEKIWILLHAVEFINISHEDTHISWORK正BYTHEENDOFNEXTWEEKIWILLHAVEFINISHEDTHISWORK析BY引起的時間狀語表示了動作的截止點，其意思為“不遲于某一時刻將工作做完“，所以主句一般是完成時態(tài)。當然可以有將來時態(tài)，如ILLBETHEREBYFIVEOCLOCK而TILL則表達其一動作一直持續(xù)到某一時刻，但句中的動詞一定要用持續(xù)性動詞，而瞬間的截止性動詞應(yīng)用其否定句式，如IWONTFINISHTHISWORKTILLUNTILNEXTWEEKEND誤HECAMETOLONDONBEFORELASTWEEKEND正HEHADCOMETOLONDONBEFORELASTWEEKEND正HECAMETOLONDONTWOWEEKSAGO析BEFORE一般要與完成時連用，而AGO則與一般過去時連用。誤IHAVESTUDIEDENGLISHFORTHREEYEARSGINCEIHADCOMEHERE精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)11/33正IHAVESTUDIEDENGLISHFORTHREEYEARSSINCEICAMEHERE析SINCE用來表達主句動作的開始時間，所以其引出的從句中應(yīng)為過去時，而不能用完成時態(tài)誤ICANHELPYOUREPAIRTHISBIKEYOUWILLGETITAFTERTWOHOURS正ICANHELPYOUREPAIRTHISBIKEYOUWILLGETITINTWOHOURS析中文經(jīng)常講兩小時之后來取，兩天內(nèi)會修好，而這個介詞在英文中要用IN而不要用AFTER。其原因有二，AFTER多用于過去時，如IARRIVEDINNEWYORKAFTERTHREEDAYS,IFOUNDAJOBINTHEBANKAFTER加時間是表達一個不確定的時間范圍，如AFTERTHREEDAYS,即三天之后的哪一天都可以。所以在許諾若干時間內(nèi)會完成某事時，一定要用介詞IN。誤THREEDAYSAFTERHEDIED正AFTERTHREEDAYSHEDIED正THREEDAYSLATERHEDIED析AFTER與LATER都可以用來表達一段時間之后，但它們所處的位置不同，AFTER在時間詞前，而LATER在時間詞后。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)12/33誤SHEHIDHERSELFAFTERTHETREE正SHEHIDHERSELFBEHINDTHETREE析AFTER多用來表達某動作之后，所以有的語法書中稱它為動態(tài)介詞，如IRUNAFTERHIMAFTERFINISHINGMYHOMEWORK,IWENTTOSEEAFILM而BEHIND則多用于靜態(tài)事物之后。誤THEREISABEAUTIFULBIRDONTHETREE正THEREISABEAUTIFULBIRDINTHETREE析樹上長出的果實，樹葉要用ON,而其他外來的人、物體均要用INTHETREE誤SHANGHAIISONTHEEASTOFCHINA正SHANGHAIISINTHEEASTOFCHINA析在表達地理位置時有3個介詞IN,ON,TO。IN表示在某范圍之內(nèi)ON表示與某地區(qū)接壤；TO則表示不相接。如JAPANISTOTHEEASTOFCHINA誤IARRIVEDATNEWYORKONJULY2ND正IARRIVEDINNEWYORKONJULY2ND析AT用來表達較小的地方，而IN用來表達較大的地方。AT常用于ATTHESCHOOLGATE,ATHOME,ATABUSSTOP,ATTHESTATION,ATTHECINEMA,ATASMALLVILLAGE。誤HELIVEDINNO3BEIJINGROAD精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)13/33正HELIVEDATNO3BEIJINGROAD析在門牌號碼前要用AT,并要注意它的慣用法ATTHEENDOFTHESTREET,ATTHEFOOTOFTHEMOUNTAIN,ATTHETOPOFTHEPAGE。誤THEREISACOLOURTVSETATTHECORNEROFTHEHALL正THEREISACOLOURTVSETINTHECORNEROFTHEHALL析在屋內(nèi)的角落應(yīng)用IN，而墻的外角用AT，如THEREISATREEATTHECORNEROFTHESTREET誤THISWEEKENDILLSTAYINUNCLEWANGS正THISWEEKENDILLSTAYATUNCLEWANGS析要注意英文的特殊表達法，如ATATAILORSSHOP裁縫店ATATAILORS,ATTHEDOCTORS去看病ATTHEBOOKSELLERS在書店ATUNCLEWANGS在王叔叔家誤DOYOUKNOWTHEREISSOMEGOODNEWSONTODAYSNEWSPAPER正DOYOUKNOWTHEREISSOMEGOODNEWSINTODAYSNEWSPAPER析在報紙上的新聞要用IN,而在具體某一版上，或某一頁上則要用ON。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)14/33誤THESCHOOLWILLBEGINONSEPTEMBER1ST正SCHOOLWILLBEGINONSEPTEMBER1ST析這里的SCHOOL應(yīng)看作不可數(shù)名詞泛指學(xué)校的課程，即開學(xué)之意。要注意，有些活動場所當表達正在從事該種活動時不要加冠詞，如ATTABLE吃飯，WHENICAMETOTOMSHOME,THEYWEREATTABLE還有ATDESK學(xué)習(xí)，ATWORK工作ATSCHOOL上學(xué)，INHOSPITAL住醫(yī)院ATCHURCH作禮拜如加上定冠詞則另有他意，如ATTHESCHOOL即在學(xué)校工作或辦事，INTHEHOSPITAL即在醫(yī)院工作或去看望病人。誤INMYWAYTOTHESTATION,IBOUGHTANEWSPAPERTOKILLTIME正ONMYWAYTOTHESTATION,IBOUGHTANEWSPAPERTOKILLTIME析譯文為在去車站的路上我買了份報紙，為的是消磨時光“在的路上“應(yīng)用ONONESWAY。而INTHEWAY有擋道之意，如PLEASEMOVETHECHAIRITISINTHEWAY。誤LOOK,THEDOORISOPEN,MAYBESOMEONEBROKEINTO正LOOK,THEDOORISOPEN,MAYBESOMEONEBROKEIN正精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)15/33LOOK,THEDOORISOPEN,MAYBESOMEONEBROKEINTOTHEOFFICE析IN是表達一個靜止狀態(tài)，在與BREAK連用時其后不加介詞賓語，而INTO則是動態(tài)介詞，與BREAK連用時要加介詞賓語。誤ILLLEAVEBEIJINGTOSHANGHAITOMORROW正ILLLEAVEBEIJINGFORSHANGHAI正ILLLEAVEFORSHANGHAI析LEAVEFOR是離開某地去某處的固定搭配，不可將FOR改為別的介詞。這樣的搭配還有STARTFOR動身前往某處，SETOUTFOR，SAILFOR。誤IMSORRYIHAVETOGETOUTTHEBUSATNEXTSTOP正IMSORRYIHAVETOGETOUTOFTHEBUSATNEXTSTOP析GETIN,與GETOUT是兩個相反的詞組。GETIN為上車，而GETOUT為下車，但語法家認為這里的IN與OUT為副詞，所以其后不能接名詞，我們可以講WEDBETTERGETIN或WEDBETTERGETOUT還有一組詞組有關(guān)上下車GETONOFFATRAIN,ASHIP,ASTRUCKGETINTOOUTOFACAR,TAXI誤BECAREFULTHETEMPERATUREOFTHEWATERISNINETYDEGREESO精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)16/33VERZERO正BECAREFULTHETEMPERATUREOFTHEWATERISNINETYDEGREESABOVEZERO析OVER與ABOVE在作為比某物高的意思時有時可以互換。但在垂直方向上的高矮時，即正上方時則要用ABOVE而泛指上方時用OVER誤THEREISANOLDSTONEBRIDGEABOVETHERIVER正THEREISANOLDSTONEBRIDGEOVERTHERIVER析OVER還有一意為“跨越，橫跨“。誤THEDEADSEAISUNDERTHESEALEVEL正THEDEADSEAISBELOWTHESEALEVEL析在垂直下方要用BELOW也就是講ABOVE與BELOW互為反意詞，OVER與UNDER也是反意詞。誤THEREISABIGTREEINTHEFRONTOFTHEHOUSE正THEREISABIGTREEINFRONTOFTHEHOUSE析INFRONTOF是在物體外部的前面，而INTHEFRONTOF是在物體內(nèi)部的前面，如THEDRIVERSITSINTHEFRONTOFTHEBUS誤ITTOOKTHEMTWODAYSTOWALKACROSSTHEFOREST正ITTOOKTHEMTWODAYSTOWALKTHROUGHTHEFOREST精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)17/33析ACROSS作為介詞有兩個主要意思橫過，如IWANTTOWALKACROSSTHESTREET對面，如THEREISAPOSTOFFICEACROSSTHESTREET,而THROUGH多用于三維空間中的穿越。ACROSS則多用于平面上的橫過。如THELITTLEGIRLRANACROSSTHEROOMTOMEETHERMOTHER誤THESUNSETSTOWARDTHEWEST正THESUNSETSINTHEWEST析TOWARDS也可用作TOWARD，它主要表達朝向某方向運動，但不一定到達，如HERANTOWARDSTHEMOUNTAIN而在表示方位EAST,WEST,NORTH,SOUTH時，其前面要用IN。要注意的是這4個詞可以用作副詞，如IWENTSOUTH也可用作名詞，如IWENTTOTHESOUTH也可用作形容詞，如IWENTTOTHESOUTHPARTOFCHINA誤DOYOUHAVENOOTHERCLOTHESEXCEPTTHOSE正DOYOUHAVENOOTHERCLOTHESBESIDESTHOSE析BESIDE是“在旁邊“，如THESTUDENTSSTOODBESIDETHEIRTEACHERS而BESIDES是“除之外，不僅而且，除了以外還有“，如ISTUDIEDENGLISHBESIDESFRENCH,WHENIWASINCOLLEGE而EXCEPT則是從同一類物體中去掉某一部分，如ICOMEHEREEVERYDAYEXCEPTSUNDAY而EXCEPTFOR是指去掉精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)18/33不同種類的事物，如THEROOMISCLEANEXCEPTFORTWOCHAIRS而EXCEPTTHAT則要加從句。誤CANIWRITETHEEXAMPAPERWITHINK正CANIWRITETHEEXAMPAPERWITHAPEN正CANIWRITETHEEXAMPAPERININK析WITH后要加拿得起來放得下的工具，而墨水、顏料等原料則要用IN。誤IMEARLIERTODAYICAMEHEREBYHISCAR正IMEARLIERTODAYICAMEHEREINHISCAR析在交通工具前加介詞BY，但不能再有任何指示代詞或冠詞，否則要改換相應(yīng)的介詞。BYTAXIINATAXIBYTRAININATRAINBYBICYCLEONABICYCLEBYSHIPONASHIPBYBOATINABOATBYBUSONABUSBYPLANEONAPLANEBYAIR空運BYLAND陸運BYSEA海運ONFOOTONHORSEBACK精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)19/33BYPHONEBYLETTERBYRADIOBYAIRMAILBYHAND誤ALOTOFFRENCHWINESAREMADEOFGRAPE正ALOTOFFRENCHWINESAREMADEFROMGRAPE析MADEOF是指由原材料到成品過程中原材料未發(fā)生質(zhì)地的變化，而發(fā)生了某種變化則要用FROM,如THEDESKWASMADEOFHARDWOOD誤THISISAGOODDICTIONARYINENGLISHGRAMMAR正THISISAGOODDICTIONARYONENGLISHGRAMMAR析關(guān)于某方面的書籍、報告等有兩個介詞，其中ON表示某專業(yè)用書，ABOUT則為某方面的普通讀物，如THISISABOOKABOUTPHYSICS即物理科普知識。誤DOYOUHAVETHEKEYOFTHEDOOR正DOYOUHAVETHEKEYTOTHEDOOR析KEYTOTHEDOOR門的鑰匙。相同用法還有ANSWERTOTHEQUESTION,ENTRANCETOTHEHIGHWAY,DANGERTOHEALTH千萬不要用OF。誤TODAYALOTOFCHINESEPEOPLEHAVEINTERESTOFCOLLECTINGSTAMPS正TODAYALOTOFCHINESEPEOPLEHAVEINTERESTINCOLLECTINGSTA精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)20/33MPS析HAVEINTERESTIN是在某方面有興趣。誤IDIDNTDOMYHOMEWORK,SOTHETEACHERWASANGRYTOME正IDIDNTDOMYHOMEWORK,SOTHETEACHERWASANGRYWITHME析BEANGRYWITH其后接人，而BEANGRYAT其后接事。如HEWASANGRYATWHATSHESAID誤HEWASGOODFORSKATING正HEWASGOODATSKATING析BEGOODAT為“擅長某事“，而BEGOODFORSOMEBODY為對某人很好。誤ITWASGOODTOYOUTOHELPMYLITTLEBOY正ITWASGOODOFYOUTOHELPMYLITTLEBOY析這句話應(yīng)譯為你真太好了，幫助了我的小孩。而BEGOODTOSOMEBODY是對某人態(tài)度好。如HERMOTHERISGOODTOEVERYONE誤MYPARENTSWEREVERYPLEASEDATME正MYPARENTSWEREVERYPLEASEDWITHME正MYPARENTSWEREVERYPLEASEDATMYSTUDYING析BEPLEASEDWITH后加SOMEBODY,而BEPLEASEDAT后加SOMETHING。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)21/33誤HEISAGREEWITHME正HEAGREESWITHME誤HEAGAINSTSME正HEISAGAINSTME析同意AGREE為動詞，而反對AGAINST則為介詞。在使用中一定要注意。誤IHAVENTHEARDLETTERSFROMHIM正IHAVENTHEARDFROMHIM析HEARFROM即為從某人處得到信件。不要再加LETTER了。誤TEACHERMAYICALLATYOUTHISWEEKEND正TEACHERMAYICALLONYOUTHISWEEKEND析作為“拜訪“講CALLAT其后接地點，如MAYICALLATYOURHOMETHISWEEKEND而CALLON其后接人。誤DOYOUKNOWTHEGIRLONWHITE正DOYOUKNOWTHEGIRLINWHITE析INWHITE為穿一身白。與IN有關(guān)的詞組有INBED睡覺，INHOSPITAL住院，INAHURRY匆匆忙忙，INDANGER危險中,INJOY高興，INGOODHEALTH身體好，INLOVE戀愛，INTROUBLE困境，與之相反的是OUTOF,如OUTOFTROUBLE擺脫困境，OUTOFDATE過時了，OUTOFORDER出故障精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)22/33誤HELOOKEDATMEATSURPRISE正HELOOKEDATMEINSURPRISE析SURPRISE的用法一般有三種。用于句首，TOONESSURPRISE,如TOMYSURPRISEHESUCCEEDEDBESURPRISEDAT,如IWASSURPRISEDATTHENEWS用于句尾INSURPRISE誤SHEDIDNTCOMETOSCHOOLBECAUSEOFSHEWASILL正SHEDIDNTCOMETOSCHOOLBECAUSESHEWASILL析BECAUSEOF后接名詞，如THEGAMEWASPUTOFFBECAUSEOFTHERAIN三例題解析1THANKYOUTHEBEAUTIFULFLOWERSNOTATALLAINBONCATDFOR答案D析由于某事向某人道謝應(yīng)用FOR。2CANYOUANSWERTHISQUESTIONENGLISHABYBINCWITHDFROM答案B析IN表示用語言、聲音、或材料，如精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)23/33HEANSWEREDTHEQUESTIONINALOWVOICE3LOOKTHEMAPCHINATHEWALL,PLEASEAAFTER,OF,INBAT,OF,INCAFTER,IN,ONDAT,OF,ON答案D析LOOKAT為“看“，而ONTHEWALL為“在墻表面掛著“，而INTHEWALL則是“在墻內(nèi)“，如THEREISHOLEINTHEWALL墻上有個洞。4WHENDIDMRGREENARRIVEINLONDONHEARRIVEDTHERETHEEVENINGOFDECEMBER6THAATBINCONDTO答案C析INTHEEVENING/AFTERNOON這兩個詞組不論是在其前或后加上任何修飾詞都應(yīng)將介詞換為ON,如ONACOLDMORNING,ONASPRINGMORNING等。5WEWONTHERELAYRACEANDTHEREWASABIGSMILEOURTEACHERSFACEAOFFBNEARCONDBETWEEN答案C精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)24/336THETWINSGOTONWELLTHEIRCLASSMATESATOBINCWITHDABOUT答案C析GETONWELLWITH與人相處很好。7PLEASEREMEMBERTOCOMETOMYBIRTHDAYPARTYISEEILLCOMESATURDAYEVENINGAINBATCONDFOR答案C8LETSHURRY，ORWELLBELATESCHOOLATOBATCWITHDFOR答案D析BELATEFOR，而COMELATETO，如DONTCOMELATETOSCHOOL9THEYWILLHAVEAMATHSTESTTWODAYSAFORBATCINDAFTER答案C析三天之內(nèi)應(yīng)用IN，而不要受中文影響用AFTER，AFTERTHREEDAYS是個不定的時間范圍，即沒有一個精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)25/33準確的時間。5天、6天、10天全是AFTERTHREEDAYS。10MYBROTHERJOINEDTHEARMYA1989，MARCHBINMARCH，1989CMARCH，1989D1989，INMARCH答案B析在月份、年、前用介詞IN，而日子前用ON。11HECOULDNTWORKOUTTHEMATHSPROBLEMYOURHELPAWITHOUTBUNDERCFORDWITH答案A析在某人幫助下應(yīng)用WITH，如WITHTHEHELPOFTHETEACHERIPASSEDTHEEXAMEASILY而要是沒有你的幫助則用WITHOUTYOURHELP12GRANNYTOOKONELOOKATUSHERGLASSESABYBTHROUGHCONDIN答案B析THROUGH為穿過。13WEHADOURBREAKFASTAQUARTERSEVENA/，TOBIN，TOCAT，TODON，TO精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)26/33答案C析具體時間點前用AT，而差幾分幾點用TO，這里應(yīng)譯為我在差一刻七點吃的早飯。14ILEARNFRENCHTHERADIOEVERYDAYAONBINCFROMDAT答案A析從收音機中聽到某事應(yīng)用詞組ONTHERADIO。15ITSGOODMANNERSTOWAITLINEAINBONCATDWITH答案A析INLINE為排隊。16HOWMANYENGLISHWORDSHADYOULEARNTLASTTERMABYTHEENDOFBATTHEENDOFCTOTHEENDOFDTILLTHEENDOF答案A析BYTHEENDOF為動作的截止時間，與完成時態(tài)相配合17精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)27/33THEMANAGERWASVERYSATISFIEDHISWORKAINBONCABOUTDWITH答案D析BESATISFIEDWITH為固定搭配。18JOHNHITJACKFACEAONTHEBINTHECONHISDINHIS答案B析英文中的某些動詞其后要接人，然后加介詞THE身體部位，如HECAUGHTTHEBOYBYTHEARM。19IWASBORNTHENIGHTSEPTEMBER15，1978AIN，ONBAT，ONCAT，INDON，OF答案D析在時間前加介詞時應(yīng)以最小的時間單位為準。20ITSABADMANNERTOLAUGHPEOPLEWHENTHEYARETROUBLEAOVER，INBAT，INCIN，ATDAT，F(xiàn)OR精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)28/33答案B析LAUGHAT嘲笑某人，LAUGHOVER笑著談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰呈?，INTROUBLE陷入困境。21ICANTDOTHISWORKWELLTOMSHELPAUNDERBFORCWITHOUTDFROM答案C22DONTSHOUTTHEOLDWOMAN。YOUSHOULDBEMOREPOLITEHERATO，ATBAT，TOCIN，F(xiàn)ORDFROM，F(xiàn)OR答案B析SHOUTAT為“沖某人喊叫“，而BEPOLITETOSOMEBODY為“對某人和氣?！?3WEMUSTBESTRICTOURSELVESEVERYTHINGAWITH，INBIN，WITHCWITH，TODTO，OF答案A精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫作獨家原創(chuàng)29/33析BESTRICTWITH對某人嚴格要求。24HEWENTTOTHEFOOTBALLMATCHLUNCHLASTSUNDAYATOBWITHOUTCBEHINDDBETWEEN答案B析WITHOUTLUNCH未吃午飯。25THEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINAWASFOUNDED1949AWITHBONCSI