1、Simple Present Tense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1. Wash _ 2. match _3. guess _ 4. Study _ 5. Finish _ 6. Go _ 7. Snow _ 8. Carry _ 9. Stop _ 10.See _ 11.Drive _12.Let _ 13.Play _ WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：1.大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞+s 清輔音后讀作清輔音后讀作s; 濁輔

2、音、元音后讀作濁輔音、元音后讀作z2.以以s/x/sh/ch 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 +es 讀作讀作 iz3.以以輔音字母輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 把把y改改i加加es 讀作讀作 z4.以以元音字母元音字母+y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 直接加直接加+s 讀作讀作 z5.以以 o 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 加加+es 讀作讀作 z歸歸 納納一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1 1、表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。、表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 2 2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例如：例如： 1 1、我們每天都上學(xué)。、我們每天都上學(xué)。 2 2、下課后他們打掃教室。、下課后他們打掃教室。 3 3、有時(shí)我們

3、在操場(chǎng)上踢足球、有時(shí)我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球 。 4 4、我在學(xué)校吃晚飯。、我在學(xué)校吃晚飯。 5 5、杰克喜歡英語(yǔ)。、杰克喜歡英語(yǔ)。 6 6、他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。、他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。We go to school every day.They clean the classroom after class.We sometimes play football on the playground.I have dinner at school.Jack likes English.He is a student.表示經(jīng)常或者反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示經(jīng)?；蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Present Simpl

4、eoften（經(jīng)常）（經(jīng)常） sometimes（有時(shí)）（有時(shí)）always（總是）（總是） usually（通常）（通常）every day（每天）（每天） every week（每周）（每周）every month（每月）（每月） every term（每學(xué)期）（每學(xué)期）every year（每年）（每年） once a week （一周一次）（一周一次）twice a year（一年兩次）（一年兩次） 信息詞信息詞 (時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)) ：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. We often_(play) on the playground.2. He _(get)

5、 up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What _ (do) he usually _ (do) after school?5. Danny _(study) English, Maths and Science Art.6.He sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At 8:00 A.M, she _(watch) TV with her parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many l

6、essons _ your classmate_ (have) on Monday?10. What time _ his mother_(do) the housework?playgetsDo brushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoes readdoeshavedoesdo改句子改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改為否定句）（改為否定句）3. His sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）（改為否定

7、句）4. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）（肯定句）5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6. David has a goal. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）（否定句）Yes . I do .I dont have many books. His sister doesnt like playing table tennis.Nancy runs fast .Do you watch TV every day? Does David have a goal

8、?We dont have four lessons.對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問(wèn)：對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問(wèn)：1. I get up at six oclock.2. They usually go to the park on Sunday.3. The elephants like eating fruits.4. He sends two emails every week.5.He has lunch at school. When do you get up?What do they usually do on Sunday?What do the elephants like eating

9、?How many emails does he send every week?How often does he send two emails?Who has lunch at school?Where does he have lunch?Lets correct （改錯(cuò)）（改錯(cuò)）:1. I goes to school at six every day.2. He dont like playing football.3. They likes playing games.4. Daming watchs TV in the evening.5. Does he usually ha

10、s a party?6. What do they on Sunday?7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8. What they eat in the party?9. Lily haves lunch at school.godoesntlikewatcheshavedo on Sundayalways goesdohas一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí) (the future tense) 1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示將來(lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.結(jié)構(gòu)： be going

11、to +動(dòng)詞原形 will +動(dòng)詞原形be going to will與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)tomorrow 明明天天the day after tomorrow 后天后天soon 很快很快 不久不久in three days 三天后三天后next week 下周下周in the future 將來(lái)將來(lái)some day 將來(lái)的某一天將來(lái)的某一天this year 今年今年人稱人稱肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)式I/Weshall/will (ll)shall not/will not(shant /wont)Shall I/we ?YouHeSheItThey

12、will (ll)will not (wont)Will you ?Will he ?Will she ?Will it ?Will they ?1. 構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：“shall（用于第一人稱）（用于第一人稱）+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”； “will（用于第（用于第 一一、二二、三人稱，三人稱，+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”一般將來(lái)時(shí)句式的變化規(guī)則：一般將來(lái)時(shí)句式的變化規(guī)則：1. 常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week / month / year, this weekend , soon , in the future 。2.

13、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法：一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法：3. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。4. “be going to”和和“shall/ will”的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別： “be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表示表示打算或計(jì)劃將來(lái)要做的打算或計(jì)劃將來(lái)要做的事事 shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表示表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)狀態(tài)在在I think, I hope等后面的從句一般用等后面的從句一般用shall / will來(lái)表示將來(lái)表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。ExerciseI. Change the fol

14、lowing according to the models.Model:He does his homework after dinner. (tomorrow)He will do his homework after dinner tomorrow.He will not do his homework after dinner tomorrow.Will he do his homework after dinner tomorrow?1.I had a party last weekend. (this coming Sunday)2.He planted trees 3 days

15、ago. ( next month)3.He works as a doctor. (in the future)4.There was an evening last night. (tomorrow) I will have a party this coming Sunday.He will plant trees next month .He will work as a doctor in the future .There will be an evening tomorrow .Make sentences with “ will ”1.I had a party last we

16、ekend. (this coming Sunday)2.He planted trees 3 days ago. ( next month)3.He works as a doctor. (in the future)4.There was an evening last night. (tomorrow) I am going to have a party this coming Sunday.He is going to plant trees next month .He is going to work as a doctor in the future .There is goi

17、ng to be an evening tomorrow .Make sentences with “ be going to ”1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。 I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 2）下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛）下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。我想去打籃球。 -What next Monday? -I play basketball. -What you do next Monday? I _ play baske

18、tball.3）你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。）你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。 - your mother go shopping this ? -Yes, she . She buy some fruit. 練一練：練一練：Practiceam going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going toisis going toweekend改寫句子改寫句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy _ going to go campin

19、g. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I _ help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（一般疑問(wèn)句）（一般疑問(wèn)句） _ you _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）（改一般疑問(wèn)句） _ you _ at the bus stop at 10:30?5）Shes going to listen to music after school（劃線提問(wèn)）（劃線提問(wèn)） _ is she going to _ a

20、fter school? isnt wont Are goingWill meetWhat do一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)1 1. .定義：定義： A:A:表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用. .B:B:表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表示頻表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。2.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterday , last night, in 1990, two days ago 等等 E.g. He always went to work by

21、bus last year. My father was at work yesterday. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)Iget upIn the morning.have breakfastgo to schoolIn the afternoon. have lunchgo to bedIyesterday morning.yesterday afternoon. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)比較一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)比較got uphad breakfastwent to schoolhad lunchwent to bed一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾 加加-ed work play 結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾

22、是e的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字 母的母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先 雙寫這個(gè)雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再輔音字母，再 加加-ed stop trip 結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，先變?cè)~，先變“y”為為“ i”再加再加-ed study worry hoped livedstopped trippedstudiedworriedworked played在濁輔音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清輔音和元音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在濁輔音后面/id/needed /ni:did/不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)

23、詞表表Infinitive Past tense1.am is was2.are were3.begin began4.break broke5.bring brought6.build built7.buy bought8.can couldInfinitive Past tense1.catch e came3.do did4.draw drew5.drink drank6.drive drove7.eat ate8.fall fell1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. want10.are 11.go

24、12.have13.do14.get e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were 11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get got e came16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put19.eat ate20.tak

25、e took21.read read be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/ They did not (didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were

26、not (werent). be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,

27、you did. No, you did not. Did you work? Yes, I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there

28、was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.PRACTISE改寫句子：改寫句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句（變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _ _

29、she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句（變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was any1. _ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2. Who _(invent) the computer.3. We _(go) to the cinema last night. 4.The film _ (be) very good.5.What time _you _(get) t

30、o school this morning?6.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. 7.He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _.3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monda

31、y.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.got upshe worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.mThey often go to the parkHe reads the newspaperWe are having a class.We are having an English class.What are we doing now?What class are we having now?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) the Present Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表

32、示現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在（說(shuō)話瞬間）（說(shuō)話瞬間）正在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu): :(助動(dòng)詞)be (not) + (現(xiàn)在分詞)V-ing助動(dòng)詞be隨人稱變?yōu)?is, am, areWhats the structure of the present continuous tense?Do you know how to get “ -ing” ? Lets try ! do _ watch _ clean _ read_ eat_ play_ danc_ writ_ run _ swim _ing ing ing ing ing ing ning mi

33、ng ing ing ee動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成一般在動(dòng)詞原形一般在動(dòng)詞原形后后+ing do ask doing asking以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的，去的，去e，+ing write take dance writing taking dancing重讀閉音節(jié)以一重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字的，雙寫這一字母母+ing get run swim put plan getting running swimming putting planning1.The child _the windows now.(open) 2.The boy _ a picture now.(draw)3.Look! She _ a book.(read)4.I _an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write) 5.You _ your homework at home now.(do) 6.We _ at school now.(run)7.They _ TV now.(watch)is openingis drawingis readingam writingare doingare runningare watching鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí):寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式work_ sing_ pla