1、書面表達(dá)中的高級結(jié)構(gòu)我們高三英語教師在講評書面表達(dá)時，經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生說，書面表達(dá)要得高分，就得有高級句型和高級詞匯；但很多同學(xué)在寫書面表達(dá)時，總認(rèn)為高級句型和高級詞匯很神秘，高不可及。其實，未必如此！通過研讀一些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生習(xí)作和歷年高考書面表達(dá)的范文，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多所謂的高級句型和高級詞匯正是我們老師反復(fù)講解和訓(xùn)練的。下面列舉一些常見且高級的詞匯和句型，供同學(xué)們參考。一高級詞匯1occur 替換 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. An idea occurred to me that so

2、meone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2devote替換spend He spends all his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading.3seek替換want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4average 替換ordinary Im an average

3、 ( ordinary ) student.5but替換very The film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6seat 替換sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7suppose 替換

4、should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8appreciate 替換thank Thank you very much for you help. We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9the case替換 true I dont think it is the case ( true ).10on替換as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. On

5、 his arrival, he began his research.11due to替換because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12cover替換walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13contribute to替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work wil

6、l undoubtedly contribute to English study.14round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15come to light替換discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewel

7、s. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17come up with替換think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new i

8、deas.18set aside替換save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19be of + n. 替換adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20refer to 替換talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is

9、 very famous.21can not but / can not help but替換have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22more often than not替換usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23lest替換so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wr

10、ote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. I am long to see you.25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) coll

11、ecting stamps.26more than替換very Im very glad to learn that you are coming in September. Im more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全國卷)27perfect (ly) 替換good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( goo

12、d ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28do sb a/the favor 替換help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29the other day替換a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30in the course of替換during In the course o

13、f (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31the majority of替換most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32consist of替換be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33be

14、 worn out替換 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34become of替換 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35attend to替換look after 36on condition that替換as long as37nevertheless替換however38

15、express ones satisfaction with替換be satisfied with 39spare no efforts to do替換try ones best to do40many a 替換many41be rushed off ones feet 替換be busy in doing42a handful of替換a little / some43meanwhile替換at the same time44get to ones feet替換stand up 45beneath替換under46occasionally替換sometimes /once in while4

16、7for instance替換for example48seldom替換not often49wealthy替換 rich50amazing替換surprising 51as a matter of fact 替換in fact二高級句型結(jié)構(gòu) It句型 It will be + some time + before It wont be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth. It is very important for us to learn computer well, because

17、it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷） It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that 1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot. 2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get

18、 our knowledge. more than any other 表示最高級 Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else. 名詞從句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全國卷 ) My hometown is no longer what it used to be.（非限制

19、性）定語從句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷) 分詞結(jié)

20、構(gòu) I dont know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001) Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全國卷) Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 遼寧卷） Bo

21、rn in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008年湖南卷） with結(jié)構(gòu) A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand. 倒裝句 The library is to the e

22、ast of the teaching building. East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are happy. Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷) May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（2007年湖南卷）

23、被動語態(tài) Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全國卷 ) New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江蘇卷) 巧妙的改寫（1）Only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week. No one but Tom passed the e

24、xam.（2）as soon as 改成No soonerthan/Hardlywhen/Immediately/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）變換插入語的位置 However, they suggest fees should be charged low. They

25、 suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002) I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. (2004 全國卷)(5). 用同位語代替非限制性定語從句 Mei

26、mei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（2008年

27、湖南卷） 其它 （1）注重句子的開頭 用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭 With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers. With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and downloa

28、d what we want.（2009年江蘇卷） 用非謂語動詞形式開頭 ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest. ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner. （2）長短句交錯使用（注意：應(yīng)突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好） 相關(guān)過渡語1). 表示時間順序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last2). 表示空間順序: near, next

29、to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side3). 表示比較、對照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise4). 表示因果關(guān)系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus5). 表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系: besides, whats more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, o

30、n top of6). 表示并列關(guān)系: and, as well as, also7). 表示總結(jié)性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude基本上不看短文內(nèi)容僅看選項，2010年高考有人竟然過了100分！高考有沒有瞬間大幅度提分的可能？誰能讓你不用花很多時間和心思學(xué)習(xí)，英語就能提高至少20-30分？要是真的話，簡直是白撿的分?jǐn)?shù)！不僅如此，當(dāng)你了解了高考真題答案的所有內(nèi)幕規(guī)律，看到了絕密的解題招式，就會豁然開朗。哇！原來也可以這么做題！你的思路因此將會被徹底打通，提高的分?jǐn)?shù)將

31、不僅僅是20-30分！無論現(xiàn)在的英語成績是60分，還是110分，任何人都可以做到！這些絕密招式是太簡單、太震撼了！所以，如果你看到了，切勿告訴他人，否則，他們會在高考中輕松超過你！請注意 !如果你不相信這世上有考試秘訣，請立即將您的眼睛離開；如果你習(xí)慣于按照傳統(tǒng)思路做題，不希望有思維上的突破，請你立即將您的眼睛離開；如果你現(xiàn)在的成績已接近滿分，甚至已是滿分，請你立即將您的眼睛離開；如果你患有心理疾病或心臟病，請您立即將您的眼睛離開；如果你選擇留下來，那么接下來的事，很可能讓你目瞪口呆！如果我告訴你N個秘訣，在做完形填空和閱讀理解題時，不用看文章和題干，只是簡單的比較四個選項，就能瞬間

32、選出正確答案，你是否想看？請先看下面的例子，它是遼寧卷2010年真題的第36題，是一個完形填空題. 在此我只列出它的四個選項,試試看，只是比較選項，你是否能夠在3秒之內(nèi)選出正確答案?36. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous正確答案是C, ABD都是一個人狀態(tài)不好的傾向詞，而C則為中性詞，表述態(tài)度不一致者是答案。.如果你知道了這個秘訣，可以解決很多類似的完型填空題!看一下遼寧卷2010年完形填空真題的第52題:52. A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably正確答案是C, ABD都是含義不肯

33、定的副詞，排除表述不明確的選項,答案就水落石出了. 如果你知道了這個秘訣，你更是可以解決很多類似的完型填空題! 試想一下,知道了全部36個完形秘訣之后,您的分?jǐn)?shù)會怎么樣呢?請再看下面的例子，它是遼寧卷2010年真題閱讀理解題的第56題，在此我只寫出它的題干和四個選項.也試試看，只是比較選項，你是否能夠在5秒之內(nèi)選出正確答案?56. From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers . A.worked very hard for centuries B.dreamed of having a better life C.were poor but som

34、ewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers正確答案是C, 選項中表述的內(nèi)容前后相互矛盾的是答案! 思路很簡單，如果你掌握了其中的秘訣，拋開文章，你也可以很快選出正確答案. 掌握此類瞬間解題秘訣，不僅縮短了答題時間，還能保障近乎100%的準(zhǔn)確率！請上aaasypeterwuaaa或上百度,輸入"沈陽英語家教吳軍"查詢!吳軍英語高分密碼，讓您第一次課就提10分！20次課提25-62分！模棱兩可處和看不懂，該怎么辦？要知道，如果對文章似懂非懂，那么，在文章中尋找答案線索就像大海撈針一樣的難,更談不上做

35、對題！吳軍英語高分密碼將會告訴你此類瞬間解題秘訣,幫助你辨識選項中的諸多暗示點，瞬間找出正確答案,或者瞬間排除錯誤選項.請記住!在英語完型填空和閱讀理解題的選項中，從頭到尾都充滿了暗示點,善于利用這些暗示點，可以快速做對題! 無論任何人，在考試中，總會遇到吃不準(zhǔn)選項的題，或可以稱之為不會做的“難題”,那么，如果遇到“難題”，你會怎辦？是放棄？不可能，怎么著也要“猜”出一個答案!那么，是“瞎猜”嗎？如果是“瞎猜”，其正確率僅是25%，是可想而知的低！那么，如何“猜”才能有高的準(zhǔn)確率呢？如果我告訴你N個秘訣,讓你在做“難題”時，猜出的答案的準(zhǔn)確率由25%提高至95%，甚至是100%,你愿意繼續(xù)看下

36、去嗎?35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out35題在B和C模棱兩可處到底選哪個? 當(dāng)然選范圍大的,能包括另一個的,即選B.再舉個例子，假如2010年遼寧卷高考英語完形填空的47題,不知選哪個, 怎么辦？As I found out, there is, 46 , often no perfect equivalence(對應(yīng))between two 47 in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can neve

37、r give you the 49 meaning of a word in English!47. A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters很簡單，選A，勿須有任何的猶豫,為什么？復(fù)現(xiàn)法則!吳軍英語高分密碼會告訴你具體原因以及更多的解決“難題”的秘訣,都是非常的簡單和直接.請記住!遇到“難題”，即使“猜”答案，也要“猜”的有理有據(jù),切勿盲目的“猜”!  The moment he was about to 47 the hospital, he saw on the desk the 48 new book ,just as he had l

38、eft it one 49 ago.  48. A much B still C hardly D quite很簡單，選B，為什么？答案高頻詞匯傾向歸納讓你笑逐顏開!高頻形容詞 副詞: suddenly, even, finally, first, last, again, also, however, though, although, yet, instead, even though, but, still等.吳軍英語高分密碼真的有這么神奇嗎？是！一點兒沒錯！效果是絕對的真實！作為一種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試，選擇題本身是有很多缺陷的,這些缺陷就是暗示點，就是解題的突破口!吳軍英語高分密碼通

39、過對歷年真題的長時間的研究，對這些暗示點進(jìn)行了全面、深入、細(xì)致的挖掘和整理,將其轉(zhuǎn)化為超級解題秘訣!每一個秘訣的準(zhǔn)確率都在95%以上，甚至是100% 吳軍英語高分密碼,真正做到了立竿見影！甚至是一劍封喉！單選280個考點,42個訣竅; 閱讀16大滿分攻略; 完形36絕招; 七選五6大原則; 改錯36個規(guī)律;作文4大模板6-8頁;不想考上一本、二本都很難!馬上用吳軍英語高分密碼對照歷年所有的高考真題進(jìn)行逐一的驗證吧! 遇到吳軍老師，您太幸運了！請上aaasypeterwuaaa或上百度,輸入"沈陽英語家教吳軍"查詢!“當(dāng)時學(xué)習(xí)，當(dāng)時提分”的超實戰(zhàn)家教！撫順2中的徐金良同學(xué),來

40、時成績是71分左右, 2009年高考成績?yōu)?17分;沈陽4中的劉洪鵬同學(xué) 來時成績是46分, 2009年高考成績?yōu)?00分; 黑山1中的高三劉璐同學(xué)來時成績是50-70分, 2010年高考成績?yōu)?13分！.孩子從小學(xué)開始，學(xué)習(xí)英語已經(jīng)多年，孩子天天背單詞、做習(xí)題、記筆記，做過的卷子豈止幾百套，上千套，那么孩子的英語成績一直在穩(wěn)步提高嗎？還是一直沒有提高，甚至越學(xué)越落后、越學(xué)越迷茫？如果孩子的英語成績一直提高不了，如果孩子一直抓不住重點、找不到感覺，就來找 “神奇”的吳軍老師吧！在這里孩子馬上就會體驗到英語學(xué)習(xí)成績“突飛猛進(jìn)”的快樂！在這里一天提高幾十分的孩子比比皆是！魯美附中、沈音附中7人全部

41、考取國本！熱烈慶祝吳軍一對一家教學(xué)員-2010屆魯美附中1班王巨龍、馮瀟瀟，沈音附中李同學(xué)（女，不愿公開全名）及沈陽2中補(bǔ)習(xí)班姜雯悅等7人考取魯美和沈陽音樂學(xué)院！為什么一個英語爛到家的學(xué)生，在不到2-3個月內(nèi)成績突飛猛進(jìn)？為什么英語基礎(chǔ)幾乎為零的學(xué)生經(jīng)過他輔導(dǎo)10到20 次課，成績就能迅速提升30-70多分？走捷徑考高分的竅門是什么？沈陽高端英語快速提分名師吳軍老師將為您咨詢謎底。藝術(shù)類國本，英語小分很關(guān)鍵！9年的高分經(jīng)驗?zāi)艹删土怂麄?，同樣也可以成就暫時停止成功的你！只學(xué)習(xí)5-10次課，英語成績就提高了30多分！能接觸到吳軍老師英語高分密碼的人太幸運了！如何把握中心，猜測題意，一聽就會！融會貫

42、通，舉一反三！沈陽83中高二的金柏岑同學(xué)來時成績是82分, 2010年學(xué)習(xí)5次課后的期末成績?yōu)?08分; 現(xiàn)就讀于沈陽4中高二文科班的胡兢元同學(xué)來時成績是91分, 13次課后的期末成績?yōu)?25分; 現(xiàn)就讀于皇姑區(qū)沈陽10中高一的高雅慧同學(xué)來時成績是90分左右, 2010年高一下學(xué)期期中考試的成績?yōu)?27分;現(xiàn)就讀于沈陽東北育才高中本部高二的戴冠宇同學(xué)來時成績是107分,學(xué)習(xí)后的成績穩(wěn)定在125140分之間，最好成績是由倒數(shù)到班里前6名。2010年沈陽中考距離滿分竟然只差了7分!2010屆杏壇中學(xué)初三6班的周千會同學(xué)（女）， 2010年沈陽市鐵西區(qū)一模才120分左右，其中一大半還是懵來的。跟吳軍老師學(xué)習(xí)3-4次后，自己很快找到了英語學(xué)習(xí)的感覺，好像一下子容易了很多，二模考了135分。10次課后，中考距離滿分竟然只