1、（2013年長沙中考）第二節(jié) 翻譯語篇 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Australia is the greatest island in the world. 71.澳大利亞比中國小一點(diǎn).Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population(人口) of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China. 72.Australia is in the south of the earth. So when i

2、t is hot summer in our country, Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(相反的). Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August. 73.When its spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia. 74.澳大利亞因綿羊和袋鼠而著名. They are bo

3、th popular in Australia. 75.You can see kangaroos(袋鼠) not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. There are ten sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia “The country on the backs of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of whit

4、e sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. Its very strange, isnt it? 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. （2012年長沙中考）第二節(jié) 翻譯語篇 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）In the animal world, color is very im

5、portant to natures animals, birds and insects(昆蟲). Often it can save their lives.Nature is beautiful and we can see its beauty everywhere. 71. 自然界色彩豐富. Plants, animals, birds and insects have many beautiful colors. Color, however, for animals, birds and insects is not only beauty. It means life to t

6、hem because it helps them hide from other dangerous animals.72. Some birds use their colors to tell other birds to stay away from their “houses” on the tree. They sing and move their wings to show their colors as a message to other birds.73. One kind of butterfly is orange and black, Birds do not li

7、ke eating them because they have a bad taste. Once a bird eats this kind of butterfly, it remembers the bad taste. After that, it will never eat another orange and black butterfly.Some moths(飛蛾) use colors to make birds afraid of them. A bird can remember the colors or marks on the moths body. The b

8、ird sees the colors or the marks and doesnt eat the moth.One kind of fish can change its color. 7. 這顏色與海洋植物的顏色相同. Other fish cant see it.Of course, the chameleon(變色龍) is the most famous because he can change his body as he walks from a tree onto green plane 75. You can see him turn green as you watc

9、h. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. （2010年長沙中考）（2009年長沙中考）（2008年長沙中考） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. （2007年長沙中考）第二節(jié)；句子翻譯 閱讀下面的短文，將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語 (共5小題，計(jì)l0分) Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interest except school work, they may become boring peopleAnd that can influence their studies Studying without relaxin

10、g isnt good for health71We can't get good grades if we have bad healthWe should make use of our free timeWe should do something we likeSome people like singing，taking photos and drawing pictures72Other people prefer collecting stamps, reading or shoppingI have a few hobbies，but my favorite one i

11、s collecting stamps73I like it best because I can learn a lot of things from stamps. Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stampsBut l am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free74Stamp collecting is becoming more and more popular all over

12、 the worldI know an Australian boy and a French girl through the InternetThey all like collecting stampsWe show our stamps to each other online(網(wǎng)上)75That is so cool 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. （2006年長沙中考）A)句子翻譯 閱讀下面的短文。將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語。(共5小題。計(jì)10分) In the early days of the American West, life was difficult. Peop

13、le lived on farms away from other families. 71. They went to town once a week or once a month. Then they saw their friends and neighbors. 72. On the farms everyone had lots of work to do. And there was a big problem. One family couldn't build a house alone. Then, what did families do to build ho

14、uses? 73. They asked their friends and neighbors for help. They invited them to work in a group for a few days. The women cooked together. The men worked on the buildings. 74. For the children, it was like a holiday. There were many other children to play with. Together these people built a house. T

15、hey enjoyed working together. At another time the family with the new house would help their neighbors. Why don't we work with others? 75. It can be fun and life can become easier, too. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. （2005年長沙中考） B）翻譯句子翻譯 閱讀下面的短文，把短文中5個(gè)劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分） 71. Over 160 years ago, there

16、were no stamps in the world. People had to pay a lot of money to receive a letter.One winter day the north wind was blowing hard. 72. A postman came to a small village in England.“Heres a letter for Alice,” he shouted.“Im Alice,” a girl said. The postman gave her the letter.Alice looked at the envel

17、ope（信封）for a minute and gave it back to the postman.73. “Im sorry. I dont have enough money for it.”Then, a man came up and said to the postman, “Ill pay for Alices letter.”“No, thank you,” said the girl. 74. “Theres nothing inside.”“Really?” asked the man. “How do you know that?”“This letter is fro

18、m Tom. Look, sir. This cross in the corner means he is well, and this circle means he has found work.”The man was Sir Rowland Hill. He could not forget Alice and the letter. He decided to do something about it. He knew it wouldnt be easy. 75. About twenty years later, the first stamp in the world began to be used in 1840. This stamp was the “Penny Black”. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的漢語完成英文句子，每