1、.宋以后，京師所設(shè)小學(xué)館和武學(xué)堂中的老師稱謂皆稱之為“教諭。至元明清之縣學(xué)一律循之不變。明朝入選翰林院的進(jìn)士之師稱“教習(xí)。到清末，學(xué)堂興起，各科老師仍沿用“教習(xí)一稱。其實(shí)“教諭在明清時(shí)還有學(xué)官一意，即主管縣一級(jí)的教育生員。而相應(yīng)府和州掌管教育生員者那么謂“教授和“學(xué)正?！敖淌凇皩W(xué)正和“教諭的副手一律稱“訓(xùn)導(dǎo)。于民間，特別是漢代以后，對(duì)于在“?；颉皩W(xué)中傳授經(jīng)學(xué)者也稱為“經(jīng)師。在一些特定的講學(xué)場(chǎng)合，比方書院、皇室，也稱老師為“院長(zhǎng)、西席、講席等。其實(shí),任何一門學(xué)科都離不開死記硬背,關(guān)鍵是記憶有技巧,“死記之后會(huì)“活用。不記住那些根底知識(shí),怎么會(huì)向高層次進(jìn)軍?尤其是語(yǔ)文學(xué)科涉獵的范圍很廣,要真正進(jìn)步

2、學(xué)生的寫作程度,單靠分析文章的寫作技巧是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,必須從根底知識(shí)抓起,每天擠一點(diǎn)時(shí)間讓學(xué)生“死記名篇佳句、名言警句,以及豐富的詞語(yǔ)、新穎的材料等。這樣,就會(huì)在有限的時(shí)間、空間里給學(xué)生的腦海里注入無(wú)限的內(nèi)容。日積月累,積少成多,從而收到水滴石穿,繩鋸木斷的成效。死記硬背是一種傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)方式,在我國(guó)有悠久的歷史。但隨著素質(zhì)教育的開展,死記硬背被作為一種僵化的、阻礙學(xué)生才能開展的教學(xué)方式,漸漸為人們所摒棄;而另一方面,老師們又為進(jìn)步學(xué)生的語(yǔ)文素養(yǎng)煞費(fèi)苦心。其實(shí),只要應(yīng)用得當(dāng),“死記硬背與進(jìn)步學(xué)生素質(zhì)并不矛盾。相反,它恰是進(jìn)步學(xué)生語(yǔ)文程度的重要前提和根底。Module l Unit 3綜合默寫I單詞

3、默寫#：1. 度過(guò)2. 島嶼3. 海灣4. 龍5. 海邊、海濱6. 好運(yùn)的、幸運(yùn)的7. 市場(chǎng)8. 太空9. 博物館10. 活動(dòng)11. 燒烤12. 風(fēng)箏13. 沙堡14. 搜集15. 照片簿、集郵冊(cè)16. 方案17. 將要；好嗎18. 點(diǎn)鐘19. 花費(fèi)20. 旅行II短語(yǔ)默寫1. 一張的地圖2. 在周末3. 離遠(yuǎn)4. 在沙灣5. 在幸運(yùn)島6. 一張我和我家人的照片7. 太空博物館8. 吃午飯晚飯9. 進(jìn)展一次野餐10. 進(jìn)展一次燒烤11. 放風(fēng)箏12. 騎自行車13. 堆沙堡14. 拾貝殼15. 吃冰激凌16. 打網(wǎng)球踢足球打籃球打羽毛球17. 制作一本相冊(cè)18. 方案做某事19. 到達(dá)那里20

4、. 回來(lái)21. 乘公交車.句子默寫1. 你們?nèi)ミ^(guò)花園城市的哪些地方？2. 我和我的媽媽去過(guò)月亮城的太空博物館。3. 一我們要去什么地方？我們?nèi)ゴ禾鞛车暮Ｑ蠊珗@吧。4. 要花多少錢？IV詞性轉(zhuǎn)換默寫 請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示完成下面表格 原 詞 詞性中文 英 文 詞性中文 英 文adj幸運(yùn)的adj不幸的1. lucknadv幸運(yùn)地adv不幸地2sun n.adj晴朗的 - -v扮演礎(chǔ)0積極的 -3. activity n.n男演員n女演員n.行動(dòng)、動(dòng)作 -名師點(diǎn)撥1. spend意為“花費(fèi)，既可以表示花錢，又可以表示花時(shí)間。它的固定搭配有：spend money or time on sth/spend mo

5、ney or time in doing sth 試比較spend，pay，cost:這三個(gè)詞都表示花費(fèi)金錢。spend/pay的主語(yǔ)是人cost的主語(yǔ)是物；spend和pay的介詞搭配不同：pay money for sthe.g. I spent 30 yuan on this book. .= I spent 30 yuan in buying this book.= I paid 30 yuan for this book.= This book cost me 30 yuan. .2. a photo of my family and me意為“一張我和我媽媽的照片。試比較a pho

6、to of me和a photo of mine:a photo of me強(qiáng)調(diào)照片里有“我，a photo of mine強(qiáng)調(diào)照片是“我所擁有的，但照片里不一定有“我。相類似的還有a photo of his/hers/ours; theirs yours/my fathers。3. be going to do和will do都用于表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。be going to do含有“方案、準(zhǔn)備的意思，與plan to do意思相近.4. 以下句型都可用于征詢對(duì)方的意見：Lets have a picnic in the Forest Park this Sunday.Shall we hav

7、e a picnic in the Forest Park this Sunday? Why dont we have a picnic in the Forest Park this Sunday?Why not have a picnic in the Forest Park this Sunday?What How about having a picnic in the Forest Park this Sunday:? .表示同意可以答復(fù)：Yes，lets. /Thats a good idea/That sounds great.根底必備IWrite the words accor

8、ding to phonetic symbols根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出單詞1. I usually go to the_ with my parents during summersi:said/2. Many kids like to_ shells by the sea. /klekt/3. My grandpa lives on a small _ and he loves it. alnd4. Shanghai _ is a good place for sightseeing. mjuzi:m5. We are _ a trip to the beach this coming weekend

9、. plnII. Choose the best answer選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?. This photo of _ about my father and mother was taken three years ago.A. me B. myself C. I D. mine2. _ went to the McDonalds last night. A. I and she B. She and me C. I and her D. She and I3. Linda is going to visit Seaside Town _ Lucky Island_ this weekend.A

10、. in.at B. on.at C. on./ D. in./4. He goes to work _ .A. by his bike B. on his car C. on his bike D. on feet5. They spent too much time _ the report.A. writing B. to writeC. on writing D. write6. - Have you bought a type writer?- Yes, _ learn to type. A. Ill B. Im going to C. I need D. I should7. Th

11、e bus _.A. just left B. was just leftC. has just left D. has just been left8. Its going _ a nice day for us to have a barbecue in the park.A. be B. to be C. is D. to have9. How are we going to _ there?A. arrive in B. arrive at C. get to D. get 10. I _ Beijing twice, and Id like to go there again.A.

12、went to B. have been in C. have been to D. have gone to11. The Lis are planning _ the UK.A. visit to B. visit C. a visit D. a visit to12. Which of the following is different in meaning?A. Shall we go to the cinema now?B. Will we go to the cinema now? C. Lets go to the cinema now, shall we?D. What ab

13、out going to the cinema now?13. -Shall we have a party this Sunday? -_.A. Thats a good idea B. Thats rightC. I have not time D. Its my pleasureIII. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _ ,she lost her purse on the bus. luck 2. We wish you great _and a happy new year

14、! lucky3. Tomorrow win be a _ day. sun Lets go _ in the park. fish4. I went to Century Park yesterday and took many _ there. photo5. Mom bought some_ at the fruit stall. mango 6. Jacky Chen is a famous _. He _ as a policeman in this_ film. activityIV. Rewrite the following sentences as required按要求改寫

15、以下句子1. The computer cost me 5,000 yuan in all.改為同義句I_5,000 yuan_ the computer.2. The post office is not near the supermarket.改為同義句The post office is_ _the supermarket.3. Lucy and her friends went to Japan by plane last week改為同義句Lucy and her friends_ a plane_ Japan last week.4. Our class visited Tian

16、anmen Square yesterday.對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)_ _ your class visit yesterday?5. been, you, where, have, in, and, Happy Town, parents, your連詞成句 _進(jìn)階進(jìn)步IComplete the following sentences用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成以下句子1. May I have a look at your photo a_?2. My grandmother lives on a small i_.3. The children are m_ sandcastles.4. I like to

17、 c_ shells.5. I usually watch TV at w_.II. Fill in the blanks with the right prepositions用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1. Lets have a rest _ Friday afternoon.2. This new term will begin_ September.3. We went to our favourite restaurant _Christmas Eve.4. Dont always phone me_ midnight. I need sleep.5. Miss Tang arrived in

18、 China_10 April,_ 7:00 a.m.III. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. What about_ travel to Hong Kong?2. The Browns_be to Japan twice.3. Look, Mary_ flya kite there.4. I_ visit my grandparents m the countryside next week.5. My father usually_smoke after dinner. IV

19、. Fill in the blanks with have/has been to or have/has gone to用have/has been to或者h(yuǎn)ave/has gone to填空1. He_ Beijing. He left early this morning.2. The pupils_ Shanghai Museum today. They are back now.3. -_ you ever_ Hong Kong?- Yes. I _already_ there.V. Translate the following sentences將以下句子翻譯成英文1. 乘公

20、共汽車去那里怎么樣？how about _2. 我們將坐地鐵去城市公園。be going to _3. 我們?cè)摓闊举I點(diǎn)什么呢？shall _4. 你媽媽喜歡到市場(chǎng)買東西還是到超市購(gòu)物？market _5. 我們可以把我們的照片放在一起，制成一本相冊(cè)。puttogether _閱讀理解Read and complete the passage根據(jù)短文意思，按首字母填空 Little Red Riding Hood 1 There once lived a little girl named Little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma was old. Your gr

21、andma will be very happy if you pay a v_ to her, said Little Red Riding Hoods mom. Why not take this cherry pie and apple juice to her? Go through the woods, but dont lose your way from the path. And Little Red Riding Hood, dont talk to s_! Just as Little Red Riding Hood got into the woods, a wolf a

22、ppeared. Eh . What have you got there? Oh, Im t_ this basket of goodies to grandmas house.Perhaps I could help you to deliver it. Where does your grandma Jive?.Under the tall oak tree at the e _ of the path. But Im strong enough to carry the basket on my o_. Good day, Mr. Wolf.參考答案I單詞默寫1. spend2. is

23、land3. bay4. dragon5. seaside6. lucky7. market8. space9. museum10. activity11. barbecue12. kite13. sandcastle14. collect15. album16. plan17. shall18. oclock19. cost20. tripII.短語(yǔ)默寫1. a map of2. at the weekend/at weekends3. far away from4. in Sandy Bay5. on Lucky Island6. a photo of my family and n:7.

24、 Space Museum8. have lunch/dinner9. have a picnic10. have a barbecue11. fly kites12. ride bicycles .13. make sandcastles14. collect shells15. eat ice cream16. play tennis/football/basketball/ badminton17. make an album18. plan to do sth19. get there20. come back21. by bus/take a busIII.句子默寫1. Where

25、have you been in Garden City?2. I have been to Space Museum in Moon Town with my mother.3. - Which place shall we visit? - Lets go to Ocean Park in Spring Bay.4. How much does it cost?How much is it?IV.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換默寫 原 詞 詞性中文 英 文 詞性中文 英 文adj幸運(yùn)的 lucky adj不幸的 unlucky 1. lucknadv幸運(yùn)地 luckily adv不幸地 unluckily 2.

26、sun n.adj晴朗的 sunny - -v扮演 act adj積極的 active 3. activity n.n.男演員。 actorn.女演員 actressn行動(dòng)、動(dòng)作 action - -根底必備I. 1. seaside 2. collect 3. island 4. Museum. 5. planning11. 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. AIII 1. Unluckily 2. luck 3. sunny, fishing 4. photos 5. mangoes 6. actor, acts, action重點(diǎn)詳解1.副詞放在句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的情況和結(jié)果。本句的意總起“趣在車上掉了錢包，這是一件不幸的事，所以用unluckily。e.g. Unluckily, many people lost their lives in the earthquake. 不幸的是許多人在地震中喪生。2wish后接雙賓語(yǔ)表示祝愿，wish sb sth。 e.gI wish you- great success in the exam!祝你考試成功4以o結(jié)尾的名詞改為復(fù)數(shù)有時(shí)加-