1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上湖北十堰2019初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試試題及參考解析-英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(一道大題，計(jì)25分)I、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 (此題四節(jié)，每題l分，計(jì)25分) 第一節(jié)：請(qǐng)聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話(huà)及對(duì)話(huà)后的問(wèn)題，選擇能正確回答所提問(wèn)題的圖畫(huà)選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)及所提問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)、回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)及對(duì)話(huà)后的問(wèn)題均讀兩遍。 第二節(jié)：請(qǐng)聽(tīng)4段大對(duì)話(huà)，按要求做答。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話(huà)均讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第一段大對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6和第7小題。6. Who is the man's new frien

2、d? A. Bob. B. Lucy. C. David.7. Where does the man's new friend study? A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In England.聽(tīng)第二段大對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8和第9小題。8. When did the rain start? A. When the man was outside. B. After the woman came back. C. Before the woman came back.9. What is the man most probably going to do?

3、A. To buy some food. B. To watch TV. C. To cook a meal.聽(tīng)第三段大對(duì)話(huà)，回答第l012小題。10. Why does Peter have to return home? A. To look after his mother. B. To take a math exam. C. To take his vacation.11. when will Peter leave? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.12. who else does Peter

4、 want to see? A. Mr. Li. B. Mrs. Li. C. Mr. Wang.聽(tīng)第四段大對(duì)話(huà)，回答第1315小題。13. Where is the man usually in his spare time? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.14. How often does the man play computer games? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.15. What does the man think

5、of the way he spends his free time? A. It is boring. B. It is OK. C. It is wonderful. 第三節(jié)：請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段材料，并依照其內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間，材料讀兩遍。16. How long will it take to get to the hotel by bus? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes.17. What is San Jose? A. A town. B. A theatr

6、e. C. A beach.18. How is San Jose? A. Peaceful and clean. B. Nice and delicious. C. Beautiful and quiet.19. what can you do in San Jose, Los Cabos? A. Drink wine in public. B. Enjoy the movies. C. Go horse riding.20. What does Alex most probably do? A. A driver. B. A visitor. C. A guide. 第四節(jié)：任務(wù)型聽(tīng)力。請(qǐng)

7、聽(tīng)一段材料，并依照其內(nèi)容完成信息記錄表。聽(tīng)材料前，你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀圖表、聽(tīng)完后、將給出15秒鐘的做答時(shí)間、材料讀兩遍。Morning Section Monday(21) 8：3011：30 Get to know the new(22) Learn some study skills Afternoon Section Tuesday-Thursday 1：30(23) Go on field trips Play games Visit (24) Learn about the(25) at the school第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(兩道大題，計(jì)30分)11、單項(xiàng)選擇 (此題一節(jié)，

8、每題l分，計(jì)l5分) 從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。26. -People can't live without water. -Yes. I think so. A.a B. an C. the D. 27. Mary and Gina are my cousins, father works in Dongfeng Company. ,- A. Their B. They C. Them D. Theirs28. Here's Lucy's plan for o.ne week during her summer vacation

9、. What kind of plan is this?A. A trip plan.B. A party plan.C. An eating plan.D. An exercise plan29. -Are you afraid of dogs? -Yes, I'm of them. A. surprised B. terrified C. embarrassed D. excited30. he is only 12, he often goes to the old people's home to perform plays for the old people as

10、a volunteer. A. If B. Since C. Though D. Because31. -The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it? -Oh, it is books. A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for32. After a lot of training, Liu Xiang many difficulties. And he is at the top of his game now. A. made of B. heard of C. cam

11、e over D. got over33. Which of the following signs may mostly be seen beside a lake?34. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Shiyan for five years. A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taught35. I little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn't confident at that time. A. gave B.

12、didn't give C. was given D. wasn't given36. -Peter, the light in your room the whole night. What were you doing? -Oh, I was busy writing a report. A. turns on B. turned on C. is on D. was on37. -Is Tom still in New York or already back at home? -I'm not sure . I'll call to make sure.

13、 A. how he will be back B. that he has come back C. why he has come back D. if he has been back38. One of the most delicious drinks I like is orange juice. A. which B. that C. whose D. whom39. -Can I get you a cake? - . But I have already got one. A. That's very nice of you B. No, you don't

14、have to C. Yes, please D. With pleasure40. -Mr. Johnson, I'm afraid I can't finish the project during this month. - . How about next month? A. Good for you B. It won't bother me C. That's OK D. Not at all、完形填空 (此題一節(jié)，每題l分，計(jì)l5分) 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能夠填入短文空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。 It wa

15、s a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas(汽油) on my way home from work. I was tired and had a little 41 I worked in a 42 doctor's office, and during those days many unexpected thingshappened. It seemed that I was going to be late getting home today. My husband who is apunctual(守時(shí)的) pers

16、on would be ready to 43 .again. Maybe 44 I hurried, I could still arrive home earlier. I was going inside to 45 for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter(柜臺(tái)). I heard them asking for 46 to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just 47 a few minutes ago. At the counte

17、r, a young man was quite 48 . He was trying to 49 how to get there,with two other people. One of them was 50 .trying to give them a whole different route back. Itwas then that I walked over to the couple and said, "Would you like to follow me to the 51 ?" A look of 52 appeared on the woman

18、's face. "I'm going right by there," I said, and it was a(n) 53 since I had just decided to doexactly that. I got into my car and began the journey back. I was trying to make them be sure they wereright 54 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there. I felt 55 than I had all day

19、and my headache was nearly gone. Later, as I arrived home, my husband teased(嘲笑), "So you aren't ever late any more." I said,"Sometimes it's good to be late."41. A. headache B. fever C. cold D. break42. A. foreign B. busy C. crucial D. noisy43. A. relax B. offend C. compl

20、ain D. appear44. A. while B. since C. as D. if45. A. wait B. look C. care D. search46. A. money B. trouble C. directions D. opinions47. A. risked B. provided C. called D. left48. A. helpful B. skilled C. confused D. active49. A. imagine B. expect C. explain D. urge50. A. only B. even C. still D. eve

21、r51. A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel52. A. panic B. pleasure C. sadness D. peace .53. A. dream B. fact C. reason D. example54. A. behind B. before C. below D. beside55. A. duller B. quieter C. worse D. better第三部分閱讀理解(一道大題，計(jì)35分)、綜合閱讀 (此題四節(jié)，計(jì)35分)第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，依照其內(nèi)容，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)完成以下各題。(10分)Different ty

22、pes of maps have different numbers、Tourist maps，for example，have signs to show places of interest in an areA、When tourists read these maps，it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places、Road maps show large areas s

23、o that people can plan long journeys、Different types of roads are given different numbers、For example，if you want to go to Wuhan，you just follow G70 Road and keep looking at the road signs、 Distribution maps(分布圖)use colors or signs to show facts about an areA、For example，where different languages ar

24、e spoken，how many people live in an area，how cold and hot some places are，or whether, rice grows in certain places、Some maps，such as railway maps，use straight lines to show everything、This is easy for people to reaD、Trains are fast、People dont have to think about small places they go past、They just

25、need to know the two ends of their trips、56. Jim wants to visit some places of interest. He needs most. A. a road map B. a tourist map C. a distribution map D. a railway map57. You can tell different roads on road maps by _. A. finding the numbers B. using different colors C. using straight lines D.

26、 looking at the road signs58. According to distribution maps, we can probably know . A. how to get to Germany B. how to plan" a long journey C. which place grows bananas D. where a famous museum is59. Railway maps use straight lines because . A. railways are straight B. people like straight lin

27、es C. railways have only two ends D. people can read them easily60. The passage above mainly tells us . A. how to make different maps B. the different uses among the maps C. where to find different maps D. the numbers in road maps are useful第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，依照其內(nèi)容，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)完成以下各題。(10分)Dear Victor, I have recei

28、ved your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becomingresponsible(有責(zé)任的) enough to decide on your career(職業(yè)). You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is dif

29、ferent from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased w

30、ith. Then, you must read a lot in the field(領(lǐng)域) you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable. No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programs. Yo

31、ur good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich.

32、Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success. We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself. With all the best wishes! Your loving father61. We can infer(推斷) that Victor wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to

33、 . A. get good marks B. choose a career C. prepare for a competition D. communicate with others62. The underlined word "inevitable" (in Para. 2) means . A. be dissatisfied to seek B. be easy to remember C. be difficult to get D. be sure to happen63. The father mentions "the school pla

34、ys,' and "speech competitions" (in Para. 3) in order to . A. show that he is proud of his son B. hope his son should work harder in this field C. tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field D. hint (暗示) his son to consider choosing the career he suggests64. The father thinks th

35、at . A. every career is same important B. being famous is more important than being rich C. his son is too young to make a decision himself D. there is no real understanding between parents and children65. The father suggests that his son should . A. be active in school activities B. never be proud

36、when making progress C. consider interest first when choosing a career D. keep a good relationship with successful people第三節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按要求補(bǔ)全表格。(5分)Dear friends,I am Maria, and I am 13 .I have a party coming up. We're going to swim, and I don't want "to go because I think I m fat; All my fr

37、iends are gomg.tto be there, and I like swimming, but people will laugh at my weight. What should I do? Dear Maria, I know how you feel very much. I had the same problem when I was young. I decided at that moment to eat healthier food and get exercise. I got a bathing suit that I felt comfortable in

38、, and losing weight made me more confident. The key point is how you feel. CindyDear Maria, I was always the "skinny kid" at school. I was embarrassed in P.E. class by how small and thin I was, but I realized what made me special wasn't my looks, but my personality and skills. Show you

39、r friends how well you can swim, and remember to have fun! SalinaDear Maria, I'm really sorry you feel so uncomfortable about your weight. Maybe you should tell yourmorn how you feel about your body, and then go shopping with her for a bathing suit that willlook good on you. Good luck! Mona 66、M

40、aria thinks people will laugh at her because she is 、67、A “skinny kid” means a child is too 、68、 used to have the same trouble as MafiA、69、Salina thought that made her different from others、70、If Mafia takes MonaS advice，she will buy a that looks good on her、第四節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，依照其內(nèi)容，完成以下任務(wù)。(10分) One mor

41、ning it took me an hour to watch a small ant carry a huge feather (羽毛) across myback hall. Several times it met objects on its way and after a short time it would go around them. At one point the ant had to deal a crack (裂縫 ) about 10mm wide. After a short time of thought, the ant put the feather ov

42、er the crack, it and picked it up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was attracted by the cleverness of this ant, one of God's smallest creatures. It was an example of the wonder of creation. Here was an insect, tiny, yet given a brain (大腦) to think, discover and beat difficulties.

43、But this ant, just like people, also shares human weaknesses(弱點(diǎn).). After some time the ant finally reached its home-a flower bed at the end of the hall and a small hole that was the entrance to its underground home. And it was here that the ant finally faced the problem. How could that large feather

44、 be possibly pulled into the small hole? Of course it couldn't. So the ant, after all this trouble and using much creativity, beating difficulties all along the way, just left the feather behind and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through before it began its brave journey and in t

45、he end the feather was nothing more than a heavy weight. Isn't our life like that? 任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容，分別寫(xiě)出、處所缺的單詞。(每空限填一詞)71、 任務(wù)二：請(qǐng)把上文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。72、 任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的句子。(每空限填一詞)73. (A) At the entrance to the ant's home it found the feather was too for the small hole. (B) According to the writer

46、9;s opinion, the small ant is clever, brave and , but also has its own weaknesses.任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題。74. Did the writer show a great interest in the ant at first? 75. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? Before we do anything, we should 第四部分語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用(兩道大題，計(jì)30分)V、詞句運(yùn)用 (此題兩節(jié)，計(jì)l5分) 第一節(jié)：選擇單詞或詞組，用其適當(dāng)

47、的形式填空，使句子意思正確、通順。(每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余)(5分) hang out，hungry, country, help，come true，politely, shiny76. I'm really. . I want to have a piece of chocolate.77. With the of teachers, we have made great progress.78. If we see someone breaking the rules, we may. give them some suggestions.79. My sister alwa

48、ys spends the whole weekend in the department store.80. There will be more than 200 to take part in the London 2018 Olympic Games. 第二節(jié)：依照以下句子的漢語(yǔ)意思及英文提示完成句子。(每空詞數(shù)不限)(10分)81、做作業(yè)時(shí)不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。 music while you are doing your homework.82、房間里太熱，把窗戶(hù)打開(kāi)好嗎?It is hot in the room. What about ?83、多么有味的一部電影呀! movie it i

49、s!84、目前，大城市的房?jī)r(jià)比小城市的高。At present, the price of houses in big cities than that in small cities.85、高速路上，英雄吳斌在嚴(yán)峻受傷的情況下，為了挽救乘客的生命，他盡了最大努力。Although Wu Bin was seriously hurt on the expressway, he did what he could .來(lái)V1、初級(jí)寫(xiě)作 (此題一節(jié)，計(jì)l5分) 親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，初中生活馬上結(jié)束!在此離別之際，恰逢中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)征稿，請(qǐng)你以“A(n)(LuckyUnusual/ Excitin9ProudRe