1、英語閱讀之英語閱讀之七選五七選五“第二節(jié)：共5小題，每小題2分。在一段約300詞的短文中留出5個空白，要求考生從所給的7個選項中選出最佳選項，使補足后的短文意思通順、前后連貫。”主要考查考生對文章的主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容整體內(nèi)容和和結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)以及以及上下文邏輯意義上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。一一.七選五七選五的前世今生的前世今生來自于考研英語的相同題型 Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 .That is

2、 a risk. But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been suffer from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are dif

3、ferent levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore, 37. Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.38 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what

4、 the best outcome would be for your well-being.39 If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated.You didnt lose “everything

5、”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness2015 課標

6、全國卷課標全國卷 閱讀七選五閱讀七選五 l既像完形填空，又是閱讀理解，l考理解，還考甄別，l考知識，更考能力。好端端的文章被挖出了五個空，影響了對文章整體內(nèi)容，結(jié)構(gòu)及邏輯意義的把握更可氣的是，5個坑給出了7個蘿卜！且山寨蘿卜比真蘿卜還真蘿卜！句段篇主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）注釋性句子（上下文邏輯）二、怎么考？二、怎么考？5考點分布考點分布 五年高考課標卷五年高考課標卷閱讀七選五題量統(tǒng)計表閱讀七選五題量統(tǒng)計表考點考點題量分布題量分布2010課標課標全國全國2011課標課標全國全國2012課課標標全國全國2013課標課標全國全國2014課標課標全國全國2015課標課標全國全國

7、主題句主題句120012 2過渡句過渡句111111 1細節(jié)細節(jié)324432 2 主旨概括句主旨概括句 topic sentence topic sentence過渡性句子過渡性句子 transitional sentence transitional sentence注釋性句子注釋性句子 annotated sentence annotated sentence -文章整體內(nèi)容文章整體內(nèi)容-文章結(jié)構(gòu)文章結(jié)構(gòu)-上下文邏輯意義上下文邏輯意義三、怎么答？三、怎么答？考查設(shè)空處的思路分析剖析：剖析：A閱讀空后內(nèi)容可知閱讀空后內(nèi)容可知“根據(jù)一些心理學家根據(jù)一些心理學家的觀點，如果父母總是說孩子傻，那么

8、孩子就可能的觀點，如果父母總是說孩子傻，那么孩子就可能做傻事，因此父母應(yīng)該多說一些積極的話做傻事，因此父母應(yīng)該多說一些積極的話”。根據(jù)。根據(jù)“挖空位置在段首，通常是段落主題句挖空位置在段首，通常是段落主題句”的原則，的原則，可以推斷出挖空內(nèi)容一定與父母對孩子所說的話相可以推斷出挖空內(nèi)容一定與父母對孩子所說的話相關(guān)，這樣很容易就可以判斷關(guān)，這樣很容易就可以判斷A項為本段的主題句。項為本段的主題句。剖析：剖析：A挖空后的第一句話中出現(xiàn)的相挖空后的第一句話中出現(xiàn)的相關(guān)信息詞，關(guān)信息詞，“They”與與A項中的項中的“Some people”為指代關(guān)系；為指代關(guān)系；“boring”就意味著就意味著“d

9、ont like”2挖空位置在段尾挖空位置在段尾通常是結(jié)論，概括性語句。注意在選項中通常是結(jié)論，概括性語句。注意在選項中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的關(guān)鍵詞。例如：查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的關(guān)鍵詞。例如：剖析：剖析：B以上例句挖空位于段中，閱讀空前空以上例句挖空位于段中，閱讀空前空后句子，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)空前內(nèi)容是石器時代人們的飲后句子，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)空前內(nèi)容是石器時代人們的飲食習慣；空后所描述的是現(xiàn)代人的飲食習慣。因食習慣；空后所描述的是現(xiàn)代人的飲食習慣。因此空前內(nèi)容與挖空內(nèi)容為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可鎖定含有此空前內(nèi)容與挖空內(nèi)容為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可鎖定含有關(guān)聯(lián)詞關(guān)聯(lián)詞“but”的的B項。項。 Have a try ! R

10、iding a London subway , a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘車上下班人乘車上下班人)dont look at each other. _1_. That is not rudeness - people are just too busy to bother looking . A.Modern Londoner are fancy victimsD.In fact ,eye contact is avoided at all the time. _3_

11、 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.B. He said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. It is generally

12、accepted that the best way to learn a language is to totally involve yourself in its culture by living in the country where it is spoken. _1_. A. But many find packing up and moving to another country is not a practical option.B. Now, more and more companies are offering customers the chance to rent

13、 movies online. C. Choose the movie you want to watch. _4_ According to some psychologists , if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot ,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children. B . Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children .D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. SummarizingSummarize methods 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8