1、中考英語完形填空基礎(chǔ)練（9）【能力選練】 AIn China,safety education(安全教育）is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about 1 they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the 2 at school?Take a look.stampedes(踩

2、踏),earthquakes and forces are the main accidents at school.   A stampede always happens in 3 places. When students around you begin to push(推),just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you 4 in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your han

3、ds around.   When earthquakes happen,you can get  5  a desk quickly and hold on. Itll protect you from failing things.If you are 6  , find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(電線).   When theres a  7 , leave the classroom qui

4、ckly. Its better to put  8  over your mouth and nose.In this way,you wont breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them  9 and they cant breathe.Thats very dangerous!  10 when you want to get out,you should mak

5、e yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.(    )1. A. how    B. why      C. who        D. that(    )2. A. accidents  B.stories      C. questi

6、ons   D. reasons(    )3. A. busy    B. crowed    C.dirty      D. Safe(    )4. A. get lost   B. become mad  C. fall behind    D. fall down(    )5. A. on 

7、60; B. behind     C. under      D. Near(    )6. A. outdoors   B. indoors   C. surface    D. Something(    )7. A. smoke     B. fire     C. flood &

8、#160;  D. drought(    )8. A. anything wet      B. anything dry        C.something wet         D.something dry(    )9. A. cry    B.cough  

9、60;  C. shout         D.run(    )10. A.But     B. What    C. Or      D. So答案：1A 2A 3B 4D 5C 6A 7B 8C 9B 10D【能力選練】 B中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)記事類On the evening of last Sunday while I was rev

10、iewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韻律) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown. When I was a little girl, my family live

11、d in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and, with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I     to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the     rai

12、ndrops. When small drops of rain fall from the heaven (天國) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍珠); when the raindrops    the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (濺出) and then    slowly. I have been interested in watching such a

13、scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.” Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the of

14、the earth, and one day we will embrace (擁抱) our earth and stay with her forever (永遠(yuǎn)). Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the of life.【小題1】ASurprisedBSadCExcitedDAngry【小題2】AstandBstopClikeDthink【小題3】AleavesBanimalsCchildrenDtrees【小

15、題4】AhappenedBwantedCwishedDused【小題5】AfallingBsingingCdancingDbreaking【小題6】AseeBgetCreachDcover【小題7】AcomeBdisappear (消失)CcauseDrise【小題8】AalwaysBneverCsometimesDseldom【小題9】AchildrenBownerCfriendsDmaster【小題10】AlengthBmeaningCnumberDquality【能力選練】 C閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、 B、 C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。One afternoo

16、n, I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early, so I _ (41) my car by a small park, and _ (42) for her.As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running _ (43) on the grass as his mother _ (44) from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on

17、 his face as if he had just been _ (45) free from some sort of prison .The boy would then fall to the grass , (46) up , without looking back at his mother , run as_ (47) as he could ,again , still with a smile on his face ,as if nothing had happened.At that moment, I thought to myself , “why arent m

18、ost adults this way ?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even _ (48) a second attempt. They would be so _ (49) that they would not try again if someone saw them fall .Or , because they fall , they would find a good _ (50) for themselves that theyre not fit for it .

19、 They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.However, with kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a _ (51) experience. They try again and again until they _ (52) .The answer must be that they have not connected“f

20、alling down” with the word “failure”. As a _ (53), they are not discouraged in any way .Besides, they _ (54) think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words ,they allow themselves to make _ (55), so they remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by

21、the boys persistence (堅(jiān)持不懈) and the manner in which he did.41. A. leftB. stoppedC. repaired D. drove42. A. waitedB. cared C. preparedD. looked43. A. carefully B. anxiously C. freely D. easily44. A. watched B. noticed C. surveyedD. supported45. A. cutB. kept C. found D. set46. A. hold B. getC. end D.

22、 pick47. A. well B. long C. fastD. soon48. A. makeB. provide C. practice D. discover49. A. confused B. embarrassedC. exhaustedD. surprised50. A. cause B. sign C. chance D. excuse51. A. learning B. running C. teaching D. falling52. A. progress B. improve C. achieve D. succeed53. A. decision B. result

23、 C. reason D. matter54. A. hardly B. perfectly C. probably D. nearly55. A. mistakes B. choices C. plans D. wishes【答案】此題的選材注重選擇與孩子們生活很接近的教育性故事，教會(huì)孩子如何面對(duì)失敗。做題過程中要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)上下文來推測(cè)答案，有時(shí)在文中甚至可以找到原詞，所以遇到不會(huì)的題目不必害怕，做好記號(hào)，沉著應(yīng)對(duì)。41.B解析：stop my car“停住車”。42.A解析：固定詞組wait for“等待”。43.C解析：根據(jù)下文可知“自由的在草上跑 ”。44.A解析：根據(jù)句意“媽媽在其身后

24、看著他”。45.D解析：固定詞組set free “釋放”。46.B解析：固定詞組get up“爬起來”。47.C解析：根據(jù)句意run fast“跑得快”。48.A解析：根據(jù)句意“再做一次嘗試”。49.B解析：根據(jù)句意“感到尷尬”。50.D解析：根據(jù)句意“為自己找個(gè)借口”。51.A解析：根據(jù)句意“作為學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。52.D解析：根據(jù)句意“他們一遍一遍的嘗試直到成功”。53.B解析：習(xí)慣詞組as a result“作為一個(gè)結(jié)果”。54.C解析：根據(jù)句意“他們可能自己認(rèn)為”。55.A解析：固定詞組make a mistake“犯錯(cuò)誤”。【能力選練】 D閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、

25、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents 16 I was totally deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school where all of my classmates had 17 hearing. So I was the only deaf chi

26、ld at Blue Creek Elementary School. From the first day there, the other kids often 18 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid (助聽器) and the way I talked.I was 19 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also had 20 with most of my

27、schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 21 a question in her math class. She was a large woman with a 22 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway. I 23 her lips (嘴唇) and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer!

28、 24 I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 25 . I will never forget what happened next.Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling (閃光燈) eyes and a wide 26 , she cried, “THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!” For the first time in my young life. I became a shining star. I had 27 been

29、 so excited before!Right then and there I made a 28 that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 29 in life. I knew I could overcome them.A simple three-word phrase had totally 30 my young life, “THATS RIGHT，STEPHEN!” 16. A. explained B. heard C. discov

30、ered D. agreed17. A. normal B. poor C. strange D. special18. A. thought of B. laughed at C. heard of D. looked after19. A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. worried20. A. practice B. experience C. progress D. trouble21. A. us B. them C. me D. her22. A. body B. mouth C. voice D. look 23. A. found B.

31、 read C. followed D. touched 24. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 25. A. happily B. quietly C. luckily D. nervously 26. A. smile B. heart C. mind D. interest 27. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 28. A. decision B. story C. rule D. difference 29. A. understand B. remember C. imagine D. meet 30. A. protec

32、ted B. changed C. controlled D. started 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者三歲的時(shí)候完全失聰，但是父母還是把他送到正常的學(xué)校，雖然在小學(xué)很辛苦，但是老師的鼓勵(lì)使他自信心增加，整個(gè)的人生態(tài)度也發(fā)生了巨大的改變。16.C explain解釋；hear聽見；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；agree同意。根據(jù)上下文可知，作者三歲時(shí)完全失聰，應(yīng)該是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)語境選C。17. A 依據(jù)下文可知，作者是唯一失聰?shù)暮⒆?，其他孩子都是正常的，所以他們有“正常的”聽力?normal正常的；poor貧窮的；strange奇怪的；special特別的。故選A。18.B th

33、ink of考慮；laugh at嘲笑；hear of聽說；look after照顧。根據(jù)下文“戴著助聽器”和“說話的方式”，可猜測(cè)小孩會(huì)“嘲笑”他。故選B。 19. D excited興奮的；pleased 高興的，滿意的；surprised驚訝的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)下文“與其他學(xué)生相處的問題”和“學(xué)業(yè)的問題”可知作者“擔(dān)心”，故選D。20. D 根據(jù)上文Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students可知，除了擔(dān)心與其他學(xué)生相處的問題，還有其學(xué)業(yè)的“麻煩”。practice 練習(xí)；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)

34、；progress 進(jìn)步trouble問題，麻煩。故選D。21. A 根據(jù)in her math class可知問了作者和其他同學(xué)一個(gè)問題，又本文是第一人稱，所以選A。22. C 根據(jù)下文bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.可推知，她的“聲音”非常大。故選C。23. B body身體；mouth嘴；voice嗓音；look外貌。根據(jù)上文和常識(shí)可知，作者是完全失聰了，所以聽不到老師的問題，只有“讀”老師嘴唇，所以選B。24.C 上句“因?yàn)槲业谝淮沃来鸢浮焙拖戮洹?/p>

35、當(dāng)她叫我的時(shí)候我害怕”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。25. D happily 高興地；quietly靜靜地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)上文“我害怕”可知，我“緊張地”回答了問題。故選D。26. A smile微笑；heart心臟； mind主意；想法；interest興趣。根據(jù)上文“閃爍的眼睛”和下文老師說答案正確可推知，老師的“寬厚的”笑容。27. C根據(jù)上文 For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star.可知，作者是第一次，所以“以前從未這樣興奮過”。often經(jīng)常；always 總是；never

36、從不；ever曾經(jīng)。故選C。28. A 句意：從那以后，我做出了一個(gè)決定為自己在這個(gè)世界上爭(zhēng)得一席之地。make a decision固定搭配，意為“做出決定”。故選A。29. D 句意：不管生活中遇到多么多的困難，我知道我都能克服它們。understand理解；remember記住；imagine設(shè)想；meet遇見。根據(jù)語境選D。30.B protect保護(hù)；change改變；control控制；start開始。根據(jù)語境可知，簡(jiǎn)單的三個(gè)詞已經(jīng)完全改變了我的生活。故選B。【能力選練】 E閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The weather is closely related(聯(lián)系) to our lifeIt is all around us all the timeIt is an important part of our livesWe cannot control it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eatRead this passa