1、陳倉區(qū)2021屆高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷考試時間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo) 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話 僅讀一遍。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題上將該選項涂黑。AMovies in 2018The past year was

2、 a big year in the world of art and culture. Here is a list of the top movies last year.Black PantherRelease time: FebruaryThe month of February brought movie lovers Black Panther, the superhero movie from Marvel Comics. The film tells the story of an imaginary African nation called Wakanda. The fil

3、m earned critical praise and a lot of money. In fact, it has become the 12th highest-earning film of all time worldwide.A Star is BornRelease time: OctoberIn October, the world saw singer Lady Gaga change herself completely on the silver screen. Gaga starred opposite Bradley Cooper in the movie A St

4、ar is Born. The film was met with much public excitement and earned $100 million in US theaters in just 12 days. The film and its stars are widely expected to receive Oscar nominations （提名）.Bohemian RhapsodyRelease time: NovemberNovember brought the release of the film Bohemian Rhapsody. It tells th

5、e story of Queen, the British rock group that rose to worldwide fame in the 1970s. While the film has not received high marks from critics, music lovers around the world seem pleased. The film made $ 600 million in its first five weeks, making it the most陳倉區(qū)2021屆高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語答案聽力理解：（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分

6、）15 AACBC 610 BACCB 1115 CBACA 1620 ACBBA閱讀理解：（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）21-23 BDA 24-27 CBAB 28-31CCBD 32-35 AADD 36-40 DEGCB完形填空：（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）41-45.BCCDA 46-50BDBCC 51-55ACBDB 56-60 ACDCB語法填空：（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）61. the 62. wonderful 63 .teenagers 64.annoying 65. deeply66 .have received 67.yourself

7、68 .for 69. truth 70. who短文改錯：（共io小題，每小題1分，共10分）1. comfortably今comfortable 2.friend->friends2. the last Sunday 去掉 the 4.meetmet 5. butfand6. get there 前加 to 7. another 今other 8.them3us9. relaxing->relaxed lO.what 去掉或改為 that書面表達：（共25分）Sample writingWaste ClassificationThis year, our city is car

8、rying out a program ,which called on everyone to throw rubbish into the right dustbin according to the four categories. Teachers and students in our school takes part in the activity actively.In order to protect our environment, the waste classification activity was launched last month in our city .

9、People are required to sort garbage into different categories such as harmful waste, recyclables and kitchen waste, each of which is supposed to be thrown into a different bin .At first,people are confused about which category the rubbish belonged to ,but with the help of the posters, we're doin

10、g a much better job now.Waste Classification is environmentally friendly. In the long run, the result is well worth our efforts. Let's work together to make our city more beautiful!successful music biographical film ever.RomaRelease time: DecemberThe Oscars are still a few months away, but the t

11、alk of the awards is already underway. In fact, the Academy released its shortlist for nine categories, including candidates for the best foreign language film. As is expected, Mexico's critically praised Roma is among them.Roma tells the story of a housekeeper for a middle-class family in Mexic

12、o City during the 1970s. Film critics also expect the film to compete for the Best Picture award. No foreign language film has ever won Best Picture at the Oscars before.21. Which film focuses on the theme of music?A. Black Panther. B. Bohemian Rhapsody. C.A Star is Born. D. Roma.22. What did the fi

13、lm A Star is Born mean to Lady Gaga?A. It made her first appear on screen.B. It made her become a singer.C. It helped her receive the Oscars finally D. It contributed to her career transformation.23. What do we know about Roma?A. It is expected by some people to win the Oscars.B. It has ever won Bes

14、t Picture at the Oscars.C. It has ever been criticized by the Academy.D. It is regarded as the best foreign language film.B"Attention, everyone!n Miss Dalrymple looked at her class of ten-year-olds. "Today we are going to create a special card for Father's Day, which falls on this week

15、end/* Then she busied herself handing out the paper and art materials to her noisy pupils.They were a mixed punch. Some came from the rich side of the town, but the majorities were from parents who struggled to get jobs. So she had not been eager to carry out this activity."Think about all the

16、things that your dad does that make him special," she said loudly as she approached the last table. HYou can write a poem or short story thinking of the positive characteristics that make your dad special. The written part of this activity should be completed before you start to decorate your c

17、ard."Andrew looked at the blank page. He had never met, spoken to, or been hugged by his dad, so how could he write about him? Once when he was looking in his grandma's photo box, he had seen an old black and white photo but it was badly creased（弄皺）and difficult to recognize any clear featu

18、res. She had quickly taken it from him and buried it deeply among the rest, never to be found again. After thinking for a while, he wrote:Dear Dad,You are a person I do not know and would probably not recognize as I only saw an old photo of you a long time ago. I think and wonder about you often, es

19、pecially when I have no one to talk to about the Saturday fixtures. One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you, hut I am not sure whether I will be successfill as several attempts by the Child Support Agency have not been successful. Happy Father's Day, Dad.Love, Andrew24. W

20、hat did Miss Dalrymple ask her students to do?A. Hand out the paper and art materials.B. Make a celebration plan for Father's Day.C. Make a special card for their fathers.D. Carry out a school activity on the weekend.25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?A. The students w

21、ere not willing to finish the task.B. The students1 family conditions were quite different.C. The students didn't get along well with each other.D. The students were eager to carry out the activity.26. Why did Andrew have difficulty in making a special card for his father?A. Because he had never

22、 seen his father.B. Because his father was not a successful man.C. Because he forgot all the things his father did.D. Because he and his grandma didn't like his father27. What can we learn from Andrew's letter?A. Andrew's father has been dead.B. Andrew is eager to meet his father.C. Andr

23、ew's father can*t recognize him.D. Andrew is sure of finding his father.CYou might want to take this news standing up. A national survey finds that Americans of all ages are spending more time sitting. Sitting too much-especially when watching television, phones or other screens-can be bad for p

24、eople's health, research suggests.In a new study, researchers analyzed previously collected survey data from more than 50,000 American children, teenagers and adults. The surveys, which went from 2001 through 2016, asked people how much time they spent sitting. People reported sitting a lot. For

25、 example, close to two-thirds of children and teens said they sat at least two hours a day watching television or videos. The data also showed that computer use outside of school or work has been increasing across all ages.Lin Yang is a public-health expert at Alberta Health Services in Calgary, Can

26、ada. As an author of the new study, she notes that this trend is not unique to the United States. nOther studies out of Europe and Australia have also found increases in sitting time,” she says. "This includes sitting for work or school as well as driving rather than walking or riding a bike.”I

27、n recent years, inactivity has been seen as an important risk to people's health. The US Department of Health and Human Services updated its Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans last year. It now stresses new research about the dangers of too much sitting. "This new version recommends

28、 Americans not only move more, but also sit less/ Yang says.Though Americans sit a lot due to screen time, they can make use of it to reduce its risk to health. Erin O'Loughlin, an exercise psychologist at Concordia University in Montreal, Canada, studies how active video games-sometimes called

29、nexergamesn-can help kids move more. That may be good news for Americans. nSports are great. But you don't have to play sports if that's not your thing/' she says. To up your active time, she recommends finding what attracts you. nIf you like screen time, try to mix it with physical acti

30、vity/' she says. "You can do this by playing active video games.1'28. What did researchers do in the new study?A. They collected worldwide data.B. They improved participants'health.C. They did analysis on previous data.D. They observed people watchvideos.29. What do the underlined w

31、ords "this trend" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Sitting in different places.B. Lack of outdoor exercise.C. The increase in sitting time.D. The decrease of screen time.30. What is Erin O'Loughlin's idea about the way to move more?A. Combined ones come first.B. Interest actually matters

32、 a lot.C. The easiest one is the best.D. The more challenging, the better.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take Measures to Cut Down Sitting Time B. Stand Instead of Sitting in Front of ScreensC. Americans Should Limit Their Screen Time D. Screen Time Brings Health Risk to AmericansD

33、Every year, the Joint Mathematics Meeting brings more than 5,000 math lovers together. It's the largest math meeting in the world. In January 2019, mathematicians flew to the meeting in Baltimore, Md., to learn about new ideas and talk about their work. Many even came to admire the latest in mat

34、hematical art.The meeting included an entire art exhibition. Visitors felt amazed at sculptures made from metal, wood and folded paper. One was based on a supersized Rubik's cube. Many like triangles, were arranged in strange and surprising sizes and colors. The collection also included drawings

35、 and paintings inspired by the study of numbers, curves（曲 線）and patterns.Art and math may seem like a strange pairing. People usually experience art through their senses. They see a painting or listen to music. If this art moves them, they will have an emotional response. Working at math problems is

36、 usually viewed as something you think about-not feel. But connections between the two fields reach far back in time. Sculptors and architects in some ancient civilizations included numbers and math ideas into their works."A mathematician, like a painter or a poet, is a maker of patterns/ wrote

37、 British mathematician G. H. Hardy in 1940. If a mathematician's patterns are more permanent, he continued, "It is because they are made with ideas."Henry Segerman is a mathematician and artist. When he was in high school, in England, he was good at math and art. But he had to choose.

38、*'I went in the math direction back then,'1 he says. He thought it difficult to succeed as an artist.Still, Segerman's math studies led him into the visual areas of math, such as geometry. In 2015, Segerman and some math art friends created a virtual-reality artwork. Participants can put

39、 on a pair of VR goggles to float around and through four-dimensional shapes. Art makes it possible to interact（互動）with these shapes, which would be impossible to create in our three-dimensional world. As beautiful as it is to see, Segerman's work also offers a new view on mathematical ideas.32.

40、 What is special about the exhibits at the meeting?A. They are made based on math ideas.B. They reflect the long history of math.C. They are art works with high technology.D. They turn abstract art into specific math.33. Why does the author say "art and math may seem like a strange pairing'

41、1?A. They're experienced in different ways.B. They seem extremely hard to appreciate.C. They've been separated since ancient times.D. They fail to bring about people's responses.34. Henry Segerman's story suggests that.A. one can't easily succeed in scienceC. math is actually the

42、 origin of fine art35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Real artists will stand the test of math.C. Modern artists turn into mathematicians.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）B. math makes art easier to understandD. math learning promotes the creation of artB. Artists make math become a kind of art.D. Math an

43、d art turns out a great combination.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Five Ways to Fight DepressionIf you feel depressed, it*s best to do something about it. In addition to getting help from a doctor, here are five things you can do to feel better.Exercise.36Or you can dance, jog, or bike if

44、you prefer. People who are depressed may not feel muchlike being active. But make yourself do it anyway. Once you get in the exercise habit, it won't take long to notice a difference in your mood.Nurture yourself with good nutrition（營養(yǎng)）.One person may not feel like eating at all, but another mig

45、ht overeat. If depression has affected your eating, you'll need to be extra mindful of getting the right nutrition. Proper nutrition can influence a person's moodand energy.37Identify troubles. Try to identify any situations that have contributed to your depression.38Talking isa way to relea

46、se the feelings and to receive some understanding.Express yourself. With depression, a person's creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked. Exercise your imagination and you not only get those creative juices flowing, you also loosen up some positive emotions. Take time to play with a friend o

47、r a pet, or do something fun for yourself. Find something to laugh about-a funny movie, perhaps.3940Depression affects a person's thoughts, making everything seem negative, and hopeless. If depression has you notice only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to noti

48、ce one thing, then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths, gifts, or blessings. Most of all, don't forget to be patient with yourself. Depression takes time to heal（治愈）.A. Laugh at it anyway.B. Try to notice good things.C. Laughter helps lighten your mood.D. Take a 15-30 minute walk e

49、very day.E. So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals.F. As we know, depression has a bad and lasting influence on us.G. When you know whats got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）At 10 am, I was sitting in a large hotel. I got to mee

50、t my41, Tony Hawk. I woke up early in themorning. I was excited but also a little42. Tony Hawk was considered to be one of the most successfulpioneers of modern skateboarding and I had43him since I first saw him on television. I left my home44what it would be like to meet him. I arrived at Tony'

51、s hotel and45two teens. I learnt that they were alsoTony's fans and would attend this interview.46, we had taken part in the same group-the world was small.After a short talk, we started to47, going over all the questions we would ask Tony.Shortly after we48and organized the most important quest

52、ions, there was a knock at the door. I startedto 49 . I could not get over the 50 that I was about to meet the best skateboarder. Tony Hawk walked in and sat down. I was very nervous 51 somehow was able to introduce myself. He was 52 and gave us honest answers to all our questions. Throughout the in

53、terview I kept53, wow, he was so cool. Mostpeople in his position might be proud but he was 54 down-to-earth（樸實的）.He also told us if we never 55and worked hard, our dreams would come true.After the interview, he left. He was56because he had to attend an important meeting. I was so happyto have had t

54、his57to interview this great skateboarder, who had got so many58in the world. I wouldnever forget this59and could not wait to get home and60it with my family and friends.41. A. teacherB. heroC. friendD. guide42. A. puzzledB. frightenedC. nervousD. sad43. A. recognizedB. missedC. admiredD. called44.

55、A. warningB. doubtingC. provingD. wondering45. A. came acrossB. looked afterC. turned toD. watched out46. A. HopefullyB. AmazinglyC. FinallyD. Obviously47. A. leaveB. performC. moveD. work48. A. answeredB. pickedC. threwD. faced49. A. askB.shoutC.shakeD. laugh50. A. projectB. suggestionC. factD. new

56、s51. A. butB. asC. soD. and52. A. shy B. simple C. friendly D. cold53. A. discussing B. thinking C. guessing D. reporting54. A. partly B. hardly C. normally D. really55. A. continued onB. gave upC. turned upD. came back56. A. busy57. A. excuse58. A. smiles59. A. game60. A. replaceB. quietB. reasonB.

57、 giftsB. ideaB. shareC. lonelyC. chanceC. friendsC. experienceC. exchangeD. stressedD. planD. awardsD. lessonD. spread第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。My aunt Carmeleta was61wife of my mother's youngest brother Fred. Even though my uncle Freddied many years ago and Aunt Carmeleta is now married to Ken, I still consider her my aunt.Everyone should have a62(wonder)