1、Book 1 unit 117add upupsetignorecalmcalm()downhave got toconcernbe concerned about合計(jì)心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的adj使不安；使心煩vt（upset,upset）不理睬；忽視（使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定v平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；覺(jué)著的adj（使）平靜下來(lái)；（使）鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)不得不；必須（使）擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到vt擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；（利害）關(guān)系n關(guān)心；掛念go throughset downa series ofoutdoorson purposein order toat dusk經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受記下；放下；登記一連串的；一系列的；一套在戶外

2、；在野外故意為了在黃昏時(shí)刻face to faceno longernotany longersettlesuffer fromrecoverget/be tired ofpackpack(sth)upget along withfall in lovedisagreejoin in面對(duì)面地不再安家；停留遭受；患病痊愈；恢復(fù)對(duì) 厭煩捆扎；包裝；小包（n）將（東西）裝箱打包與相處；進(jìn)展相愛(ài)；愛(ài)上不同意參加；加入 Book1 unit 2 because ofcome upactuallybaseat presentmake use ofsuch ascommandrequestplay a pa

3、rt (in)recognize因?yàn)樽呓惶岢鰧?shí)際上；事實(shí)上以為根據(jù)；基地；基礎(chǔ)現(xiàn)在；目前利用；使用例如命令；掌握請(qǐng)求；要求扮演一個(gè)角色；參與辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)straight直接；挺直adv直的；正直的 adj Book1 unit 3transportpreferever sincepersuadegraduatefinallyschedulebe fond oforganizecare aboutchange ones mind運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸n;vt更喜歡從那以后說(shuō)服；勸說(shuō)畢業(yè)vi;大學(xué)畢業(yè)生最后；終于時(shí)間表n; 為某事安排時(shí)間vt喜愛(ài)組織；成立關(guān)心；憂慮改變主意journeymake up

4、 ones mindgive inattitudeas usualreliableat midnight旅行；旅程下決心；決定投降；屈服；讓步態(tài)度；看法照常可信賴的；可靠的在午夜Book1 unit 4right awayburstas ifat an endruinin ruinsinjuredestroyshockrescuetrapdig outburya (great) number of立刻；馬上爆裂（burst;burst）仿佛；好像結(jié)束；終結(jié)廢墟；毀滅n,毀滅；使破產(chǎn)vt嚴(yán)重受損損害；傷害破壞；消滅震驚；震動(dòng)，休克；打擊n援救；營(yíng)救使陷入困境vt；陷阱；困境n掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)埋葬；掩埋

5、；隱藏許多；大量的Book1 unit 5qualityactivedevoteout of workvoteattackas a matter of fact質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)積極的；活躍的獻(xiàn)身；專心于（與to連用）失業(yè)投票；選舉v;投票；選票n 進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊事實(shí)上equalin troubleturn tolose heart相等的；平等的在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦等的處境中求助于；致力于喪失勇氣或信心escapeeducatecome to powerbegrewardset upbe sentenced toopinion逃脫；泄露教育；訓(xùn)練當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)請(qǐng)求；乞求報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金n;酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞vt設(shè)

6、立；建立被判處意見(jiàn)；看法；主張Book 2 unit 1survivein search ofselectdesignfancydecoratebelong toin returnat warremove幸免；幸存尋找挑選；選擇設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思n 設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思vt奇特的；異樣的adj想象；設(shè)想；愛(ài)好vt裝飾；裝修屬于作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)移動(dòng)；搬開(kāi)less thandoubtworthtake apartexplodesinkthink highly of少于懷疑；疑惑n； 懷疑vt值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值prep；價(jià)值；作用 n；值錢(qián)的 adj拆開(kāi)爆炸下沉（sank, sunk; sun

7、k, sunken）看重；器重Book 2 unit 2competetake part instand foradmitas wellhostreplacechargein charge比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)參加；參與代表；象征；表示容許；承認(rèn)；接納也；又；還做東；主辦vt; 主人n取代；替換收費(fèi)；控訴v；費(fèi)用；主管n主管；看管advertisebargainone after anotherdeserve做廣告；登廣告討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件v;便宜貨n陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）；值得Book 2 unit 3solvefromonas a resultsothatexploreanyhowgoa

8、lhuman racesignaltype解決；解答從時(shí)起結(jié)果如此以致于探索；探測(cè)；探究無(wú)論如何；即使如此目標(biāo)；球門(mén)；得分（進(jìn)球）人類發(fā)信號(hào)vt; 信號(hào)n類型n; 打字vin a wayarisewith the help ofelectronicdeal withwatch over在某種程度上出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生（arose, arisen）在的幫助下電子的處理；安排；對(duì)付看守；監(jiān)視Book 2 unit 4die outhuntin peacein danger (of)in reliefburst into laughterprotectfrom滅亡；逐漸消失打獵；搜尋和平地；和睦地；安祥地在危

9、險(xiǎn)中；垂危如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣突然笑起來(lái)保護(hù)不受containaffectpay attention to包含；容納；容忍影響；感動(dòng)；侵襲注意appreciatesucceedemployharmbitecome into beinginspectaccording toso that鑒賞；感激；意識(shí)到成功雇用；利用損害；危害咬；叮（bit, bitten）形成；產(chǎn)生檢查；視察按照；根據(jù)所說(shuō)以致于；結(jié)果Book 2 unit 5rolldream of滾動(dòng)；（使）搖擺v；搖晃；卷；面包圈n夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想to be honestattachattachtoformearnperformin ca

10、shplay jokes on說(shuō)實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說(shuō)系上；縛上；附加；連接認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義）；附上；連接（使）組成；形成；構(gòu)成賺；掙得；獲得表演；履行；執(zhí)行用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢(qián)戲弄rely onbe/get familiar withor sobreak upin additionsort outabove all依賴；依靠熟悉；與熟悉起來(lái)大約打碎；分裂；解體另外；也分類首先；最重要Book 3 unit 1take placereligiousin memory ofbeliefdress uptrickplay a trick ongaingatherawardadmire發(fā)生宗教上的；信奉宗教的

11、；虔誠(chéng)的紀(jì)念；追念信任；信心；信仰盛裝；打扮；裝飾詭計(jì)；惡作劇；竅門(mén)n；欺騙；詐騙vt搞惡作??；詐騙；開(kāi)玩笑獲得；得到搜集；集合；聚集獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品n；授予；判定vt贊美； 欽佩；羨慕look forward today and night期望；盼望；期待日夜；晝夜；整天as thoughhave fun withpermissionturn upkeep ones wordhold ones breathapologizeobviousset offremindof好像玩得開(kāi)心許可；允許出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)守信用；履行諾言屏息；屏氣道歉；辯白明顯的；顯而易見(jiàn)的出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸使想起B(yǎng)ook 3 unit

12、2dietbalancefryought to日常飲食n；節(jié)食vi平衡；權(quán)衡vt；天平；平衡n油煎；油炸應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該lose weightrawget away withtell a liewinbackstrength體重減輕；減肥生的；未加工的被放過(guò)；（做壞事）不受懲罰說(shuō)謊贏回；重新獲得強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長(zhǎng)處；力量consultearn ones livingin debtlimitbenefitcombinecut downbefore longput on weight咨詢；請(qǐng)教；商量謀生欠債限制；限定vt；界限；限度n利益；好處n；有益于；有助于；受益v（使）聯(lián)合；結(jié)合削減；刪節(jié)不久以后增加體重B

13、ook 3 unit 3bring upscenepermitgo aheadby accidentstare atspotaccountaccount for 撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出（戲?。┮粓?chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；景色；場(chǎng)面許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許v；通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照n前進(jìn)；（祈使句）可以；往下說(shuō)偶然；無(wú)意中；不小心盯著看；凝視發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出vt；斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)n認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有v；說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；帳目n導(dǎo)致；做出解釋Book 3 unit 4systemtheoryviolentin timeunlikeharmfullay eggsexistgive birth to系統(tǒng)；體系；制度學(xué)說(shuō)；理論猛烈的；

14、激烈的；強(qiáng)暴的及時(shí)；終于不同；不像有害的下蛋存在；生存產(chǎn)生；分娩in ones turnpreventfrompuzzlepullcheer upnow thatbreak out 輪到某人；接著阻止；制止謎；難題n；（使）迷惑；為難拉（力）；拖；牽引力感到高興；感到振奮既然突發(fā)；爆發(fā)watch out密切注視；當(dāng)心；提防Book 3 unit 5rather thanchatsurroundmeasuresettle downmanage to docatch sight ofhave a gift forwithin與其；不愿聊天；閑聊包圍；圍繞測(cè)量；判定v；計(jì)量制；措施n定居；專心于設(shè)法

15、做看見(jiàn)；瞥見(jiàn)對(duì)有天賦在之內(nèi)bordermixmixtureconfirmdistancein the distancenearbytraditionimpress邊界；國(guó)界；n；與接壤；接近v混合；調(diào)配混合（物）；混合狀態(tài)證實(shí)；證明；批準(zhǔn)距離；遠(yuǎn)方在遠(yuǎn)處在附近adv；附近的；鄰近的adj傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗使印象深刻；使銘記Book 4 unit 1human beingcampaignbehaveshademove offobserve人類運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役n；作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng)vi舉動(dòng)；表現(xiàn)蔭；陰涼處n；遮住光線vt離開(kāi)；起程觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守respectarguelead a lifecrowdcrowd i

16、n尊敬；尊重；敬意討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論過(guò)著的生活人群；觀眾n；擠滿；使擁擠vt（想法、問(wèn)題等）涌上心頭supportlook down upon/onreferrefer toby chancecome acrossintenddelivercarry on支持；擁護(hù)蔑視；瞧不起談到；查閱；參考查閱；參考；談到碰巧；湊巧（偶然）遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn)計(jì)劃；打算遞送；生；接生；發(fā)表（演說(shuō)等）繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持Book 4 unit 2struggle斗爭(zhēng)；拼搏；努力expandthanks toridridofbe satisfied withwould ratherthereforeexport使變大；伸展幸虧；由于

17、；因?yàn)閿[脫；除去擺脫；除去對(duì)感到滿意寧愿；寧可因此；所以輸出；出口regretbuild uplead tofocusfocus onreducekeepfree from/ofcomment遺憾；惋惜vt；遺憾；懊悔n逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開(kāi)發(fā)導(dǎo)致；造成（后果）焦點(diǎn)；中心點(diǎn)n；集中；聚集vt集中（注意力、精力等）于減少；減縮使免受（影響；傷害等）；使不含（有害物）評(píng)論；議論n；表達(dá)意見(jiàn)；作出評(píng)論vBook 4 unit 3up to nowcontentfeel/be content withbadly offentertainovercomepick out直到現(xiàn)在滿足的；滿意的adj；滿足n；

18、使?jié)M足vt對(duì)滿足窮的；缺少的使歡樂(lè)；款待戰(zhàn)勝；克服（overcame, overcome）挑出；辨別出cut off切斷；斷絕convincedirectstar inslidewhisperreact使信服導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮v；直的；直接的；直率的擔(dān)任主角；主演（使）滑動(dòng)；滑行v；滑；滑動(dòng)；幻燈片n耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ)n；低語(yǔ)；小聲說(shuō)v作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)Book 4 unit 4representapproachdefenddefend againstlikelybe likely to代表；象征接近；靠近v；接近；方法；途徑n保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)保衛(wèi)以免受可能的很可能；有希望in generaleaseat eas

19、elose faceturn ones back to總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通常安逸；舒適n；減輕（痛苦；憂慮）vt舒適；快活；自由自在丟臉背對(duì)；背棄Book 4 unit 5be famous forswingno wonderpreservebe modelled afteradvance in advanceget close tocome to life以而聞名秋千；搖擺n；搖擺；擺動(dòng)vswung, swung難怪；不足為奇保存；保留 vt；保護(hù)區(qū)n根據(jù)模仿；仿造前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前提前接近活躍起來(lái)Book 5 unit 1put forwardconcludedraw a conclusiondef

20、eatattendexposeexpose tocurechallengesuspectblame提出結(jié)束；推斷出得出結(jié)論打??；使受挫vt；失敗n照顧；護(hù)理；出席；參加暴露；揭露；使曝光使顯露；暴露治愈；痊愈n；治愈；治療vt挑戰(zhàn)n；向挑戰(zhàn)認(rèn)為；懷疑vt；被懷疑者n責(zé)備；譴責(zé)vt；過(guò)失；責(zé)備npollutehandlelinktoannouncecontributeapart from(be )strict withmake sensespinreject污染；弄臟柄；把手n；處理；操縱vt將和聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái)宣布；通告捐獻(xiàn)；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助除之外；此外對(duì)嚴(yán)格的講得通；有意義（使）旋轉(zhuǎn)；紡（線）spu

21、n, spun拒絕；不接受；拋棄Book 5 unit 2consistconsist ofdivideintobreak away (from)組成；在于；一致由組成把分成掙脫（束縛）；脫離to ones creditattractleave outplustake the place ofbreak downarrangefolddelight為帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)；值得贊揚(yáng)；在名下吸引；引起注意省去；遺漏；不考慮加上；和prep；加的；正的adj代替（機(jī)器）損壞；破壞籌備；安排；整理折疊；對(duì)折快樂(lè)；高興n；使高興；使欣喜vtBook 5 unit 3impressiontake upconstant

22、previousguidelacklose sight ofsweep upslide intooptimisticspeed updesertinstantsettlement印象；感想；印記拿起；接受；開(kāi)始；繼續(xù)時(shí)常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的在前的；早先的指導(dǎo)；向?qū)?；?dǎo)游n；指引；指導(dǎo)vt缺乏v；缺乏；短缺的東西n看不見(jiàn)打掃；橫掃（快捷悄聲地）移動(dòng)；溜進(jìn)樂(lè)觀（主義）的加速沙漠；荒原瞬間；片刻n；立即的；立刻的adj定居；解決Book 5 unit 4delightedassistconcentrate on快樂(lè)的；欣喜的幫助；協(xié)助；援助集中；全神貫注于acquireassessinformdepe

23、nd onaccuseofso as to (do sth)demandahead ofapproveprocess獲得；取得；學(xué)到評(píng)估；評(píng)定告知；通知依靠；依賴因指責(zé)或控告為了（做）需求；要求n；強(qiáng)烈要求vt在前面贊成；認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)加工；處理vt；過(guò)程；程序；步驟nBook 5 unit 5first aidfall illpoisonelectric shockswell急救生病毒藥；毒害n；毒害；使中毒vt觸電；電休克（使）膨脹 swelled, swollensqueeze outover and over againin placepoura number ofput ones han

24、ds ontreatapplymake a difference榨出；擠出反復(fù)；多次在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng)?shù)?；灌；注；涌若干；許多找到治療；對(duì)待；款待v；款待；招待n涂；敷；應(yīng)用vt；申請(qǐng)；使用；有效vi區(qū)別對(duì)待；有影響；起作用Book 6 unit 1aimtypicaladoptpossessa great dealattempton the other handpredictspecificappealappeal to目標(biāo)；目的n；瞄準(zhǔn)；（向某方向）努力v典型的；有代表性的采用；采納；收養(yǎng)擁有；具有；支配大量努力；嘗試；企圖n；嘗試；企圖vt（可是）另一方面預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測(cè)確切的；特定的有

25、感染力；呼吁；求助vi將上訴vt；呼吁；懇求n（對(duì)某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感興趣Book 6 unit 2concreteflexibletake it easyrun out ofbe made up ofin particulareventuallytransformappropriateexchangesponsortry outlet out具體的靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的輕松；不緊張；從容用完由構(gòu)成尤其；特別最后；終于轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)慕粨Q；交流n；調(diào)換；交換v贊助人；主辦者；倡議者n；發(fā)起；舉辦vt測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)發(fā)出；放走Book 6 unit 3abusestres

26、sbanduedue toautomatic濫用；虐待壓力；重音n；加壓力于；使緊張vt禁止；取締vt；禁令；譴責(zé)n欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的由于無(wú)意識(shí)的；自動(dòng)的mentaleffectstrengthendecide on精神的；智力的結(jié)果；效力加強(qiáng)；鞏固vt；變強(qiáng)vi對(duì)作出決定feel like (doing)desperatedisappointedashamedin spite oftake risks(a risk)get intoat riskawkward想要（做）絕望的；拼命的失望的；沮喪的感到慚愧或羞恥的不顧；不管冒險(xiǎn)陷入；染上（壞習(xí)慣）處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)局促不安的；笨拙的Boo

27、k 6 unit 4come aboutsubscribe toquantityquantities oftendgo upresult inopposeopposedbe opposed tostaterange發(fā)生；造成同意；贊成；訂購(gòu)量；數(shù)量大量的趨向；易于；照顧vi；照顧；護(hù)理vt上升；增長(zhǎng)；升起導(dǎo)致反對(duì)；反抗；與（某人）較量反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的反對(duì)陳述；說(shuō)明種類；范圍even ifkeep onglancesteadytendencywidespreadon the wholeaverageon behalf ofput up withso long asand so oncircumst

28、ance即使繼續(xù)看一下；掃視vi；一瞥n平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的傾向；趨勢(shì)分布廣的；普遍的大體上；基本上平均的代表一方；作為的代言人忍受；容忍只要等等環(huán)境；情況Book 6 unit 5alongsideappointwave在旁邊；沿著邊adv；在旁邊；沿著的邊prep任命；委派波浪n；波動(dòng)；起伏；揮手viabsoluteabsolutelysuitmake ones waypotentialactual絕對(duì)的；完全的絕對(duì)地；完全地一套外衣；套裝n；適合；使適宜vt 前往潛在性；潛能n；可能的；潛在的adj實(shí)在的；實(shí)際的Book 7 unit 1ambitionsuitablebenefici

29、alin other wordsadaptadapt tocut outout of breathannoyannoyedall in all雄心；野心適合的；適宜的有益的；受益的換句話說(shuō)使適應(yīng)；改編適合切去；省略；停止上氣不接下氣使不悅；惹惱頗為生氣的總而言之sit aroundas well asin many waysmake fun ofconductnever mindresigncongratulateall the bestadequateaccessmeet with閑坐著和；也在很多方面取笑行為；品行n；指揮；管理；主持vt不必?fù)?dān)心辭職祝賀；慶賀一切順利足夠的；充分的（接近的

30、）方法；通路;可接近性遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤Book 7 unit 2desiretest outalarmsympathyfavouraccompanyring upturn arounddeclareleavealone渴望；欲望；渴求n；想要vt試驗(yàn)；考驗(yàn)使警覺(jué)；驚動(dòng)vt；警報(bào)；驚恐n同情（心）喜愛(ài)；恩惠n；喜愛(ài)；偏袒vt陪伴；伴奏給打電話轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)宣布；聲明；宣稱不管；別惹；讓一個(gè)人待著set asidein allbound將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留一共；總計(jì)一定的；密切相關(guān)的be bound tostaffjuniortalentdivorceobey一定做全體員工；手杖較年輕的；資歷較淺

31、的adj；年少者；晚輩；等級(jí)較低者n天才；特殊能力；才干離婚；斷絕關(guān)系n；與離婚，脫離服從；順從Book 7 unit 3annualwitnesspausedragurgeabandonhelp()outtargetreflect每年的；按年度計(jì)算的adj；年刊；年鑒n當(dāng)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)到；目擊vt；目擊者；證人；證據(jù)n暫停；中止拖；拉；扯催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策放棄；遺棄；拋棄幫助（某人）擺脫困境或危難目標(biāo)；靶；受批評(píng)的對(duì)象思考vi；映射；反射；思考vtawarebe/become aware ofneatupside sownscare(be)scared to deaththe Antarctic意識(shí)

32、到的；知道的對(duì)知道、明白；意識(shí)到好的；整齊的；勻稱的上下翻轉(zhuǎn)恐嚇vt；受驚嚇vi嚇?biāo)懒四蠘O洲Book 7 unit 4hear from(be)dying tothe other dayrelevantadjustparticipatedry outdry upotherwise接到的信極想；渴望不久前的一天有關(guān)的；切題的調(diào)整；（使）適合參與；參加（使浸水等之物）干透（河流、井等）干涸否則；不然conj；有別的方法；其他方面advdonatevoluntaryin needpurchaseclickdistributeoperate捐贈(zèng)自愿的；無(wú)償?shù)模恢驹傅脑诶щy中；在危急中買(mǎi)；購(gòu)買(mǎi)（使）發(fā)出

33、咔嗒聲v；咔嗒聲n分配；分發(fā)工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)vi；操作vtBook 7 unit 5adjust tokeep it upfit inrecommendcomfortsubstitutedraftacknowledgeas far as one is concerned適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去相適應(yīng)；相融和推薦；建議舒適；安慰n；安慰v代替者；代用品n；用代替vt草稿；草案n；草擬；起草vt承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝就而言contradictoccupybe occupied withday in and day outabundantgovernout of the questionsettle in反駁；駁斥占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)忙著做；忙于某事物日復(fù)一日豐富的；充裕的統(tǒng)治；支配；管理不可能的；不值得討論的安頓下來(lái)Book 8 unit 1live onby means ofmake a lifeelectkeep upboomoccurindicateback to back繼續(xù)存在；繼續(xù)生存用辦法；借助習(xí)慣于新的生活、工作等選擇；決定做某事；選舉某人堅(jiān)持；維持；沿襲（風(fēng)俗、傳統(tǒng)等）（人口、貿(mào)易的）繁榮n； 處于經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展時(shí)期vi發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)指出；標(biāo)示；表明；暗示背靠背slipteam up withhiremar