1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 8 The Seasons and the weather Topic 1 Whats the weather like in summer?一、重點(diǎn)詞匯 Four seasons 四季 _ 春天 warm and windy 溫暖又多風(fēng) _夏天 hot and sunny 炎熱又晴朗 summer vacation 暑假 _秋天【fall】 cool and rainy 涼爽又多雨 _ 冬天 cold and snowy 寒冷又多雪 winter vacation 寒假_ 暖和的 _炎熱的 _涼爽的 _ 寒冷的構(gòu)詞法：a名詞變成形容詞 (在詞尾+y，以重讀

2、閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞，就雙寫(xiě)詞尾的輔音字母再+y） cloud - _ 多風(fēng)的 rain -_多雨的 sun -_晴朗的 wind - _ 多云的 snow _下雪的 fog _有霧的b形容詞變副詞 （在形容詞詞尾+ly，以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的形容詞改y為i，再+ly） strong - careful - happy - bright - kind - easy - c動(dòng)詞變名詞： farm- teach- act-春季活動(dòng)：go on a picnic 去野餐 go fishing去釣魚(yú) go hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足 fly kites 放風(fēng)箏 plant trees 種樹(shù) plant flower

3、s 種花 pretty/ beautiful / lovely flowers 漂亮的花 夏季活動(dòng)：go swimming去游泳 go boating去劃船 eat ice cream吃冰激凌秋季活動(dòng)：paint a picture 畫(huà)畫(huà) pick apples摘蘋(píng)果 pick fresh apples 摘新鮮的蘋(píng)果 冬季活動(dòng)：go skating去滑冰 make a snowman 堆雪人 play in the snow 在雪中玩耍 There is lots of snow. 有很多雪。 【lots of = a lot of snow/ water/money 不可數(shù)名詞】 1、Wha

4、ts the weather like? = Hows the weather?.天氣怎么樣？練習(xí)： in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天的天氣怎么樣? cold and windy 有風(fēng)而且寒冷。2、 Its + be +名詞/形容詞+to do/ for doing sth. “這是做某事的” 練習(xí)： 這很難說(shuō)。 這是游泳的好季節(jié)。 這是登山的好季節(jié)。 3、learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事（未做） 練習(xí)： 她在學(xué)跳舞。 4、 snow V. N. 練習(xí)： 今晚可能下雪。 練習(xí)： 小孩們?cè)谕嫜?rain V. N. 練習(xí)： It is outside. 練習(xí)：

5、There was a heavy last night.5、 spring? 你為什么喜歡春天？ there are beautiful flowers everywhere. I often go on a picnic with my family. 因?yàn)榈教幎加忻利惖幕ǘ?。我?jīng)常和我的家人去野餐。6、 ？ 你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？ Spring / Summer/ Fall/ Winter ( is my favourite season ). 是春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。 ？ 你最喜歡哪一個(gè)季節(jié)？ Summer. I can go swimming every day. 夏天。我可以每天

6、去游泳。 Winter. I like snow. I often play in the snow. 冬天。我喜歡雪。我經(jīng)常在雪中玩耍。7、 How are things going？事情進(jìn)展得怎么樣？ Great!很好！/Not bad!還不錯(cuò)！/Just so-so.一般般/Things are going well.一切進(jìn)展順利。8、 What is the temperature, do you know?你知道今天氣溫多少度嗎？ The lowest tempeture is -8 and the highest tempeture is -2.最低溫度是零下8，最高溫度是零下2。

7、(1)××× 不用how many, how much(2) -8 eight degrees centigrade/celsius below zero = minus eight degrees centigrade/celsius. 美語(yǔ) 8 eight degrees centigrade/celsius 9、 It is nice and bright. 天氣又好又晴朗 and 連接兩個(gè)形容詞的對(duì)等并列關(guān)系 但是第一個(gè)形容詞是nice, good, fine 等詞時(shí)，便具有了nicely, very 或quite 的副詞作用。這種強(qiáng)調(diào)性質(zhì)的習(xí)慣在英美口語(yǔ)

8、中使用的相當(dāng)廣泛。10、remember to do sth. 未做（記得去做） forget to do sth.未做（忘記要做） remember doing sth. 已做（記得做過(guò)） forget doing sth.已做（忘記做過(guò)）eg: 我記得我打掃過(guò)房間：I my room. 我記得我要去打掃房間： I my room. 我忘記今天下午要給我媽媽打電話：I my mom this afternoon.我忘記今天下午已經(jīng)給我媽媽打過(guò)電話了：I my mom this afternoon.11、be in,wear,put on,dress穿，戴be in（賓語(yǔ)為有關(guān)衣服和顏色的詞）

9、和wear（穿戴，表示狀態(tài)）的意思相同。都是表示穿著（什么東西）的意思。例如：I am in a shirt. 和I am wearing a shirt. 例如：I am in blue. 和I am wearing blue. dress是：給（某人）穿衣。賓語(yǔ)為人或是反身代詞。例如：Dress your son. 給你兒子穿衣服。Dress yourself. 你自己把衣服穿上。put on（賓語(yǔ)是有關(guān)衣服）是：把（某一件衣服）穿上。例如：I am going to put the shirt on.我打算去把襯衣穿上。練習(xí)：She is her coat.她正在穿大衣。 She is

10、a new dress today.她今天穿了條新裙子。 The mother is her daughter.那位母親正在給她女兒穿衣服。12、 只有復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)]有單數(shù)形式的詞：太陽(yáng)鏡： 短褲： 長(zhǎng)褲： 剪刀： scissors 眼鏡： 13、 later on 以后，后來(lái)，其后，隨后 get fine 天氣變晴朗 連系動(dòng)詞：get turn look變得練習(xí)：Im going out 我過(guò)一會(huì)兒要出去。 When winter comes，it is colder and colder.冬天到來(lái)時(shí)，天氣變得越來(lái)越冷了。 Her face red.她的臉變紅了。 The dress nice

11、on you.這裙子穿在你身上真漂亮。14、It is very hot. It often rains and sometimes it rains heavily.天氣很熱，經(jīng)常下雨，有時(shí)雨下得相當(dāng)大。rain/snow: heavily, hard, heavy wind: strongly/hard/strong eg: 下大雪 下大雨 大雪 大雨 刮大風(fēng) 大風(fēng) eg: It rained heavily on July 21st, 2019, in Beijing. = There was 15、 come after “在之后到來(lái)” come before “在之前到來(lái)” come

12、 back to life 復(fù)蘇，復(fù)活 come out 開(kāi)花，出版，發(fā)行eg: Slowly, the city began to 慢慢地，這個(gè)城市又出現(xiàn)了生機(jī)。 秋天在冬天之前來(lái)臨 夏去秋來(lái) The flowers begin to 花兒開(kāi)始開(kāi)放了。The book will next month.這本書(shū)下個(gè)月出版。16、be busy doing sth.= be busy with sth.eg: 我正忙著做作業(yè)。【注意】be busy = have no time 但have no time to do sth. 沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事eg: Im now. = I have now.我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)

13、有時(shí)間eg: I have 我沒(méi)時(shí)間做作業(yè)。17、 Winter lasts from December to February.last V. 持續(xù) 接表示時(shí)間段的名詞或短語(yǔ)last long / four years 持續(xù)很久/持續(xù)四年 last adj. 最近的，上一個(gè)的，過(guò)去式last night/ Tuesday /month / summer /year18、 remember to do記得去做（未做） remember doing sth記得做過(guò)（已做）forget to do忘記去做（未做） foget doing sth忘記做過(guò)（已做）like to do 喜歡做 enjo

14、y doing sth喜歡做want to do 想要做 be busy doing doing sth忙于做would like to do 想要做 How about/what about doing sth做某事怎么樣？need to do 需要做 why dont you do 為什么不learn to do 學(xué)習(xí)做 why not do為什么不try to do 嘗試做 let do讓某人做某事be sure to do 一定要做 had better do最好做某事Its + adj. + to do sth.做某事是怎么樣的 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could/may/might do

15、be glad/nice/happy to do sth. 很高興做某事19、take a walk (with sb.) (與某人)散步 eg：Id like to my father after dinner.我喜歡飯后和我父親散步。20、see sb doing sth. eg: 我看見(jiàn)他正在過(guò)馬路。 see sb do sth. eg: 我經(jīng)常看到他在打籃球。 hear sb do sth. 看到全過(guò)程或經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的看到 eg:你聽(tīng)到他出去了嗎？ hear sb doing sth. eg:我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她正在教室唱歌。 21、hope V. 希望 hope to do sth./hope

16、for sth. hope that + 從句eg: 我希望快點(diǎn)看到你。 我們希望星期天天氣好。 我希望你跟我一起玩。 n. 希望 eg: You are my best hope.22、know about 知道，了解（詳細(xì)情況）二、用正確的動(dòng)詞形式填空。1.The children are _ (run) there now.2.-I _ up at half past six this morning. (get )-My father always _(come) back from work very late.3.My mother _ a lot of fruit yesterd

17、ay afternoon . (buy)4.Listen! Who_(sing) in the music room? Oh. Mary _(sing) there.5.They _ a meeting yesterday. ( not have)6.- _ you _ ( have) any color pens? -Sorry, I dont have any. 7.She likes eggs, but she _ (not like) bread.8.My mother _ (tell) me a story every night.9.- How much meat _ you _

18、(want) ? - A kilo, please.10.Someone _ (be) in the next room. 11.There _ (be) a pen and two erasers in the pencil- box.Unit 8 Topic 1考試題 .聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）( )1.A.It was cloudy.B.It is fine.C.It was Saturday.( )2.A.No, he takes an umbrella.B.Yes, he takes a raincoat.C.Yes, he does.( )3.A.Yes, i

19、t snowed.B.No, it doesnt.C.Yes, it is.( )4.A.I dont like cold weather.B.I like warm weather.C.Its too cold.( )5.A.Yes, it was.B.Yes, it is.C.Yes, it does.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀一遍。（5分）( )6. A.Its rainy.B.Its cold.C.Its hot.( )7. A.-4.B.-5.C.-6.( )8. A.Its rainy.B.Its snowy.C.Its windy.( )9. A.Summer.

20、B.Spring.C.Winter.( )10.A.Two months.B.Three months.C.One month.聽(tīng)短文，完成下列表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分)CityWeatherTemperature11. Sunny and warm5-7TokyoRainy12. New York13. 14. Sydney15. 20-25.聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)( )16.Whats the weather like?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.( )17.Whats the woman doing?A.Getting in a taxi.B.Ge

21、tting out of a taxi.C.Getting on the bus.( )18.How many boys and girls can you see in the picture?A.A boy and two girls.B.Two boys and a girl.C.A boy and a girl.( )19.Where are the children going?A.Going to school.B.Going shopping.C.Going home.( )20.Can you see any planes in the sky?A.Yes, I can.B.N

22、o, she can.C.No, I cant.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）( )1.What is the weather _ in fall?Its cool.A.forB.likeC.asD.at( )2.Look! It is _ . Lets play in the park.OK. Letgo.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.coldD.rainy( )3.It _ and some boys are making a snowman outside.A.snowB.is snowingC.snowyD.is sunny( )4.Its hot in summer. Its a good

23、 season _ swimming.A.atB.inC.toD.for( )5.It is very cold outside. Youd better _ warm clothes.A.to wearB.wearC.wearingD.wears( )6.Its raining now, so you need _ an umbrella with you.A.to takingB.takesC.to takeD.taking( )7.Does spring _ from March to May in China?Yes, it does.A.lastB.lastsC.to lastD.l

24、asting( )8.Where does Tom plan _ for his summer holiday?Bei Daihe.A.goB.goesC.to goD.going( )9.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.OK. No problem.A.tellB.toldC.tellsD.to tell( )10.Is the weather in England different _ that in Australia?Oh, let me see. Yes, it is.A.fromB.toC.w

25、ithD.for.情景交際。（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钤诋?huà)線處，使對(duì)話完整通順。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: Last Sunday I went to the zoo. What about you?A.Would you like to go with me?B. Hows the weather today?C. The temperature is 21.D. I was in hospital.E. It was warm.F. What was the weather like today?G. I was at home all day.B: 11 What wa

26、s the weather like last Sunday?A: 12 Why not play soccer?B: I had much homework to do.A: And what are you going to do this afternoon?B: It depends on (依而定) the weather. 13 A: Its sunny and warm. 14 B: The weather is good. Im going to fly kites.A: How interesting it is!B: Yes. 15 A: Great. Id like to

27、.完形填空。（10分）In Britain(英國(guó)), winter is not very cold 16 summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 17 summer and winter. 18 is this?Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island(島) country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 19 warm air

28、 to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring 20 air to Britain.The winds from the west(西部) blow 21 Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest(西南部). They are wet(濕的) 22 . They bring rain to Britain all the year. Britain has 23 rain all the year. The wes

29、t of Britain is wetter than the east(東部). The winds must blow over the highland(高原) in the west. They drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier(更干) than the west.The four seasons are 24 three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring lasts 25 March to May. Summer is i

30、n June, July and August. Fall is in September, October and November.( )16.A.orB.butC.andD.so( )17.A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in( )18.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where( )19.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.get( )20.A.coolB.coolerC.warmD.warmer( )21.A.overB.underC.atD.on( )22.A.rainB.rainsC.windD.winds( )23.A.manyB.a lotC.a l

31、ot ofD.a few( )24.A.everyB.bothC.allD.between( )25.A.fromB.inC.atD.on.閱讀理解。（30分）(A)根據(jù)表格中所提供的信息選擇正確答案。( )26.On Sunday, April 27th youd better _.A.take the dog for a walkB.visit the zooC.stay at home and read a good bookD.go to the beach (海灘) for a swim( )27.The sunniest (陽(yáng)光最充足的) days were _.A.Saturda

32、y and TuesdayB.Tuesday and WednesdayC.Tuesday and FridayD.Monday and Wednesday( )28.Friday, May 2nd was _.A.sunny all day B.cold and windy all dayC.sunny in the morning but cloudy in the afternoonD.rainy in the morning and cold in the afternoon( )29.Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudy afterno

33、on?A.Thursday.B.Monday.C.Saturday.D.Friday.( )30.Wang Jian flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon. He probably did this on _ .A.Monday, April 28thB.Saturday, April 26thC.Thursday, May 1stD.Tuesday, April 29th(B)It is a beautiful spring morning. There isnt a clo

34、ud, and the sun is warm but not too hot. So Mr. Green is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella in his hand.Mr. Green says to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain today?”“No,” says the old man，“I dont think so.”“Then are you carrying the umbrella t

35、o keep the sun off you?”“No, the sun is not very hot in spring.”Mr. Green looks at the big umbrella again, then the man says, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. So I really need a walking stick(拐杖). When I carry a walking stick, people will say, Look at that poor man.And I dont like

36、that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, Look at that foolish man. ”( )31.Where does Mr. Green meet the old man?A.In the bus.B.Near the bus stop.C.At the bus stop.D.In a big shop.( )32.How does Mr. Green feel when he sees the old man with an umbrella in his hand?A.He feels wo

37、rried.B.He feels surprised.C.He feels happy.D.He feels sad.( )33.What color is the old mans umbrella?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.D.White.( )34.What is the weather like?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Fine.D.Windy.( )35.What do people think of the old man when he carries an umbrella in fine weather?A.He is very strong

38、.B.He is very foolish.C.He is very poor.D.He is healthy.(C)With the change of different seasons, people will need different types of clothes.When school begins in autumn, it is a little colder than in summer. Its cool. So at this time of the year, people often wear something such as long sleeve shir

39、ts(長(zhǎng)袖衫), jeans and sneakers(帆布鞋). In November it becomes much cooler. Winter usually comes in December. It becomes colder and colder in the last two months. And outer wear becomes a very important part of peoples wardrobe(衣柜). Jackets, sweaters, hats, and gloves(手套) can also keep people away from th

40、e cold weather. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather changes again and becomes warm and pleasant. People begin to take off those thick clothes and wear cool clothes. With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool. The hottest month is August. Dont forget sunglasses and sunshades(遮陽(yáng)傘), for they are both what you need in the hot sunny season.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。SeasonsClimate(氣候)