1、中考交際句型及練習(xí)33中王立瑤1.社會(huì)交往（社會(huì)交往（Social Communications）（1） 問(wèn)候（Greetings） Hi /Hello! Good morning / afternoon / evening. How are you? / How are you doing? /How is everything going?/How do you do? Fine，thanks，and you? Very well，thank you. 1. 你怎么樣？ _ are you? _ are you _? _ is _ _?How _ you _? 2. 很好，謝謝。你呢？ F

2、ine, _, and you? 3. 非常好，你呢？ Very _ , and you?（2） 介紹（Introduction） My name is. Im a student. Im from England. This is Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms. Brown. Id like you to meet . What do you do ? / What does she/he do?Whats your job? Im a teacher / doctor / worker / farmer / businessman / manager. Where do y

3、ou work? I work on the farm/ in the office/ in a hospital Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet （see） you. （2） 介紹（介紹（Introduction） 4. 我來(lái)自英國(guó)。 _ _ England. 5. 這是. _ _ Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms.Brown. 6. 我想讓你見(jiàn)見(jiàn) _ _ you to meet . 7. 你是做什么工作的？ _ do you do ? / What _ she/he do? / _ your job? 8. 我是一名 _ a teacher / do

4、ctor / worker / farmer / businessman / manager. 9. 你在哪工作？ _ do you work? 10. 我在農(nóng)場(chǎng)/ 辦公室/ 醫(yī)院工作。 I work _ the farm / in the _ / in a _.（3） 告別（Farewells） Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye. Good night. See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. Im sorry I have to go now. （3）告別（）告別（Farewells） 11. 稍后/明天/那時(shí)/很快見(jiàn) See you

5、 _ / _ / _ / _. 12. 很遺憾我現(xiàn)在必須走了。 _ _ I have to go _.（4） 感謝（Thanks） Thank you （very much）. Thanks a lot. Thank you for your help. Its very kind / nice of you，but I can. Youre welcome. Thats OK / all right. I really appreciate your help! / It is my honor. / My pleasure. （4） 感謝（感謝（Thanks） 13. 非常感謝。 Than

6、k you _ _. / Thanks _. 14. 謝謝你的幫助。 Thank you _your_. 15. 你真是太好了，但是我能 _ very kind / nice _ you, but I can 16. 不客氣 _ welcome. / _ OK. / Thats all_. 17. 我真的很感激你的幫助。 I really _ your _! 18. 這是我的榮幸。 It is my _. My _.（5） 道歉（Apologizes） Im sorry. / I apologize for that. Thats OK. Never mind. Dont mention it

7、. （5） 道歉（道歉（Apologizes） 19. 對(duì)不起 _ sorry. 20. 我對(duì)那個(gè)道歉。 I _ _ that. 21. 沒(méi)關(guān)系 _ OK. / _ mind. Dont _ it.（6） 邀請(qǐng)（Invitation） Would you like to go for a walk? What / How about swimming? Yes，Id love to. Id love to, but Im afraid . （6） 邀請(qǐng)（邀請(qǐng)（Invitation） 22. 你想去散步么？ _ you like to go _ a _? 23. 去游泳怎么樣？ _/_ _ sw

8、imming? 24. 好的，我很想去。 Yes, _ love to. 25. 我很想去，但我恐怕 _ love to, but _ afraid（7）請(qǐng)求允許（Asking for permission） May I come in ? Can / Could I use your telephone? Would / Do you mind if I open the window? Yes，please. Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. You bet. Im afraid not. Youd better not. （7） 請(qǐng)求允許（請(qǐng)求允許（Aski

9、ng for permission） 26. 我可以進(jìn)來(lái)么？ _ I come in? 27. 我可以用一下你的電話么？ Can / Could I _ your_? 28. 如果我打開(kāi)窗子，你介意么？ _ / _ you _ _ I open the window?29. 可以，請(qǐng)便。 Yes, _.30. 當(dāng)然 _ / _ / _ _ /_ _ .31. 我恐怕不行。 _ afraid _.32. 最好不要。 _ better _.（8） 祝愿和祝賀（Expressing wishes and congratulation) Have a good day / time / journey

10、 / trip! Good luck!/ Best wishes! Enjoy yourself! Happy New Year!/ The same to you. Happy birthday to you! Congratulations! 33. 祝你開(kāi)心/旅途愉快。 _ a good day / _ /_/ _! 34. 祝你好運(yùn)。 Good _! / Best _. 35. 玩的開(kāi)心。 _ yourself! 36. 新年快樂(lè)！ 給你同樣的祝福。 Happy New Year! The _ to you. 37. 祝你生日快樂(lè)。 _ _ to you! 38. 祝賀你。 _!（9）

11、 請(qǐng)求與提供幫助 (Asking for and offering help) May / Can I help you ? Would you like me to help you? Will you please do me a favor? No，thanks. （9） 提供幫助（提供幫助（Offering help） 39. 我能幫助你么？ May / Can I _ you ? 40. 你想我?guī)椭忝矗?_ you _ me to help you? 41. 你能幫我一個(gè)忙么？ Will you _ _ me a _？ 42. 不用，謝謝。 No, _.（10）約會(huì)（Making

12、appointments） Will you be free tomorrow? Do you have time this afternoon? When / Where shall we meet ? Lets make it 4:30. That would be fine! （10）約會(huì)（）約會(huì)（Making appointments） 43. 你明天有空么？ _ you _ free tomorrow? / _ you _ time tomorrow? 44. 我們什么時(shí)間見(jiàn)面？ When / Where shall we _? 45. 讓我們定在4:30吧 _ _ it 4:30.

13、 46. 那很好。 That would _ fine!（11）打電話（）打電話（Making telephone calls） Hello! May I speak to .? Is that . speaking? Who is speaking? Hello!This is . speaking. Just a moment / second，please. / Hold on. Sorry，I cant hear you. The line is bad. （11） 打電話（Making telephone calls） 46. 你好！我想找一下 Hello! May I _ to ?

14、 47. 你是講話么？ Is _ _? 48請(qǐng)問(wèn)誰(shuí)打來(lái)的電話？ _ is speaking? 49. 我是 Hello! _ is _. 50. 稍等。 _ a _ / second, please. _ on. 51. 抱歉，我聽(tīng)不清你的話。 Sorry, I cant _ you. 52. 線路不好。 The _ is bad.（12） 就餐（Having meals） May I take your order，please? What would you like to eat? Here is the menu. Would you like something to eat / d

15、rink? Help yourself to some fish. What kind of juice would you like? It tastes delicious. I will pay for the bill. （12） 就餐（Having meals） 53. 可以點(diǎn)餐么？ May I _ your _, please? 54. 你想吃什么？ What would you _ to eat? 55. 這是菜單。 _ the menu. 56. 你想點(diǎn)些吃的/喝的么？ Would you like _ to eat / drink? 57. 請(qǐng)隨便吃些魚。 Help _ _

16、some fish. 58. 你想要那種果汁？What _ _ juice would you like? 59. 他嘗起來(lái)很美味。 It _ delicious. 60. 我來(lái)埋單。 I will _ _ the _.（13） 就醫(yī)（Seeing the doctor） 61. 你怎么了？ _ the _ _you? 62. 你發(fā)燒了么？ Do you _ a fever? 63. 你這樣多久了？ How _ have you _ _ this? 64每天吃三次這個(gè)藥。 _ this medicine three _ a day. 65. 我頭疼/咳嗽/發(fā)燒。 I _ a _ / _ / f

17、ever. 66. 我脖子疼。 I have a _ _ my neck. 67. 我腿疼。 My leg _.（13） 就醫(yī)（Seeing the doctor） Whats the matter with you? Do you have a fever? How long have you been like this? Take this medicine three times a day. I have a headache / cough / fever. I have a pain in my neck. My leg hurts. （14） 購(gòu)物（Shopping） What

18、 can I do for you ? I am looking for. What colour / size / kind would you like? May I try it on? I t looks nice on you. What size do you need? I want Size S. Thats fine. Ill take it. （14） 購(gòu)物（Shopping） 68. 我能幫你做些什么？ _ can I do _ you ? 69. 我想買. Im _ _ 70. 你想要什么顏色/尺寸/種類？ What _ / _ / _ would you _? 71.

19、 我可以試穿它么？ May I _ it _? 72. 它穿在你身上很漂亮。 It _ nice _ you. 73. 你需要什么尺碼？ _ size do you _? 74. 我想要S碼的。 I want _ S. 75. 那很好。我就買它了 _ fine. _ _it.（15） 問(wèn)路（Asking the way） Excuse me. Where is.? Could you tell me the way to.，please? Which is the way to.?Its about 400 meters from here.Turn right / left at the f

20、irst / second crossing.You cant miss it.Sorry，I dont know. Im a stranger here. （15） 問(wèn)路（Asking the way） 76. 打擾一下。請(qǐng)問(wèn)哪有? Excuse me. _ is? 77. 你能告訴我去的路么？ Could you _ me the _ to, please? 78. 那是通向的路？ _ is the _ to? 79. 它離這大約400米。 _ about 400 _ _ here. 80. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向左/右轉(zhuǎn)。 _ right / left _ the first / secon

21、d crossing. 81. 你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)它。 You _ _ it. 82. 對(duì)不起，我不知道。我也是新來(lái)的 Sorry, I _ know. Im a _ here.（16） 談?wù)撎鞖猓═alking about the weather） Whats the weather like today? How is the weather in . ? What nice weather it is! Here is the weather report for . . The high/low temperature will be . . Its sunny / cloudy / wind

22、y / rainy / snowy / foggy. The temperature will be below / under / above . （16） 談?wù)撎鞖猓═alking about the weather） 83. 今天天氣怎么樣？_ the weather _ today?/ _ _the weather in ? 84. 多么好的天氣呀！ _ nice weather _ _ ! 85. 這是的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。 _ the weather report _. 86. 最高/低氣溫將會(huì)是 The _ / _ _ will be 87. 今天是晴天/多云/有風(fēng)/有雨/有雪/ 有霧。

23、Its sunny / _ / _ /_ /_ / _. 88. 氣溫將會(huì)在之下/之下/之上。 The _ will be _/ under / _ （17） 語(yǔ)言交際困難（Language difficulties in communication） Pardon? I beg your pardon？ Could you speak more slowly，please? I dont know the word in English. I cant follow / catch you （17） 語(yǔ)言交際困難（語(yǔ)言交際困難（Language difficulties in communi

24、cation ） 89. 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。 _ ? / I _ your _. 90. 你能說(shuō)得再慢點(diǎn)么？ Could you speak _ slowly, please? 91. 我不知道這個(gè)單詞用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？ I _ know the word _ English. 92. 我跟不上你。 I _ _ you.（18） 提醒注意（Reminding and warning） Dont forget to . Remember to . Look / watch out! Be careful! （18） 提醒注意（Reminding and warning） 93. 別忘記 _ forget

25、to . 94. 記得去 _ to . 95. 小心 _ _ ! _ _! _ _!（19） 勸告（Advice） Youd better go to see the doctor. You should listen to and read English every day. You are supposed to wash your hands first. （19） 勸告（Advice） 96. 你最好去看看醫(yī)生。_ _ go to _ the doctor. 97. 你應(yīng)該每天聽(tīng)和讀英語(yǔ)。 You should _ _ and _ English every day. 98. 你應(yīng)該

26、先洗手。 You are _ to _ your hands _. （20） 建議（建議（Suggestions） Lets go and have a look. Why dont you play with me? Why not go there yourself? What / How about having lunch with me? （20） 建議（建議（Suggestions） 99. 讓我們?nèi)タ匆豢础?_ go and have a _. 100. 為什么不和我一起玩？ Why _ you play _ me? 101. 為什么不自已去那？ Why _ go there y

27、ourself? 102. 和我一起吃午飯?jiān)趺礃樱?What / How _ having lunch _ me?2. 態(tài)度（Attitudes） （21） 同意和不同意（Agreement and disagreement） All right. No problem. Thats a good idea. Yes，I think so. I dont think so. I cant agree with you more. （21） 同意和不同意（Agreement and disagreement） 103. 好吧。行。 _ _ . / _. 104. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。 No _. 105.

28、那是一個(gè)好主意。 _ a good idea. 106. 是的，我想是這樣的。 Yes, I think _. 107. 我認(rèn)為不是這樣的。 I _ _ _. 108. 我非常同意你。 I _ agree _ you _.（22） 喜歡和不喜歡（喜歡和不喜歡（Likes and dislikes） Hes interested in table tennis. I like / love / enjoy swimming, too. Im fond of music. It is my favorite. She doesnt like it at all. （22） 喜歡和不喜歡（喜歡和不喜

29、歡（Likes and dislikes） 109. 他對(duì)乒乓球感興趣。 _ interested _ table tennis. 110. 我也喜歡游泳。I like / love / enjoy swimming, _. 111. 我喜歡音樂(lè)。 _ _ of music. 112. 它是我最喜歡的。 _ my _. 113. 他根本不喜歡它。 She _ like it _ _.（23） 肯定和不肯定（Certainty and uncertainty） Im sure. Youre sure of that. Shes sure that shell join us. Im not su

30、re whether / if she can come. Maybe / Perhaps youre right. Its hard to say. （23） 肯定和不肯定（Certainty and uncertainty） 114. 我確定。 Im _. 115. 你確定是那樣 _ sure _that. 116. 她確定要和我們一起。 _ sure that shell _ us. 117. 我不確定她是否會(huì)來(lái)。 _ not sure _/_ she can come. 118. 也許你是對(duì)的。 _ / _ _right. 119. 很難說(shuō)。 _ hard to _.（24） 可能和不

31、可能（Possibility and impossibility） He can / may come today. She may not come so early. You cant be in the office now. Maybe he is at home. It is possible that . . （24） 可能和不可能（Possibility and impossibility） 120. 他今天可能來(lái)。 He can / may come today. 121. 她也許不會(huì)來(lái)得那么早。 She _ not come so early. 122. 你現(xiàn)在不可能在辦公室

32、。 You _ be in the office now. 123. 也許他在家。 Maybe he is _ home. 124. 是有可能的。 It is _ that（25） 能夠和不能夠（Ability and inability） He can / cant ride a bike. He is / isnt able to pass the exam. He is / isnt good at football. （25） 能夠和不能夠（Ability and inability） 125他(不)會(huì)騎自行車。 He can / cant _ a bike. 126. 他(不)能通過(guò)

33、考試。 He is / isnt _ to _ the exam. 127. 他(不)擅長(zhǎng)足球。 He is / isnt _ at football. （26）偏愛(ài)和愛(ài)好（）偏愛(ài)和愛(ài)好（Preference and hobbies） I prefer the old way. I would stay here rather than go home. Which do you prefer , tea or coffee? I like English better / best. My favorite subject is physics. （26）偏愛(ài)和愛(ài)好（）偏愛(ài)和愛(ài)好（Prefe

34、rence and hobbies） 128. 我更喜歡老的方式。 I _ the old way. 129. 比起回家我寧愿呆在這兒。 I _ stay here _ _ go home. 130. 你更喜歡哪一個(gè)，茶還是咖啡？ _ do you _, tea or coffee? 131. 我更/最喜歡英語(yǔ)。 I like English _ / _. 132. 我最喜歡的學(xué)科是物理。 My _ subject is physics.（27） 意愿和打算（Intentions and plans） Ill go with you. Im going to visit my uncle th

35、is afternoon. He plans to go hiking. I want / would like to make a telephone call to her after class. （27） 意愿和打算（Intentions and plans） 133. 我要和你一起去。 _go _ you. 134. 我要今天下午去看望我叔叔。 _ going _ visit my uncle this afternoon. 135. 他計(jì)劃去徒步旅行。 He _to _ hiking. 136. 我想放學(xué)后給她打個(gè)電話。 I want/would like to _ a telep

36、hone _ to her after class. （28） 希望和愿望（Hope and wish）I wish / hope to become a doctorI hope so. I hope not. （29） 表?yè)P(yáng)和鼓勵(lì) （Praise and encouragement） Very good! Wonderful! Excellent! Well done! Good job! （28）希望和愿望（）希望和愿望（Hope and wish） 137. 我希望成為一名醫(yī)生 I wish / hope _ become a doctor. 138. 我希望如此。/ 我不希望這樣。

37、I hope _. / I hope _.（29）表?yè)P(yáng)和鼓勵(lì)）表?yè)P(yáng)和鼓勵(lì) （Praise and encouragement） 139. 做得很好！ Well _! Good _! 3.情感（情感（Emotions）（30） 高興高興（Happiness and pleasure） Im pleased / happy / glad / to know / hear that.（31） 驚奇驚奇（Surprise） Really? Im surprised to hear that. To my surprise，he failed this time. . in amazement（32）

38、安慰安慰（Reassurance） Dont worry. You will be fine! Dont be afraid. （30） 高興（高興（Happiness and pleasure） 140. 很高興知道/聽(tīng)到那個(gè)。 _ pleased/ happy/ glad to know / hear that.（31） 驚奇（驚奇（Surprise） 141. 真的么？ _? 142. 聽(tīng)到那個(gè)我很驚訝。 Im _ to hear that. 143. 令我驚訝的是，他這次又失敗了。 _ my surprise, he _ this time. 144. 驚異地。 _ amazement

39、.（32） 安慰（安慰（Reassurance） 145. 別擔(dān)心，你很快就會(huì)好的。 _ worry, _ be fine! 146別害怕。 _ be afraid.（33） 滿意（Satisfaction） Good！ / Perfect! I am satisfied with your work.（34） 遺憾（Regret） Im so sorry! Im sorry to hear that. What a pity! Thats too bad!（35） 恐懼（Fear） Im afraid of that dog. The snake is so scary. （33） 滿意（滿

40、意（Satisfaction） 147. 很好/ 完美極了！ Good / Perfect! 148. 我對(duì)你的工作很滿意。 I am _ _ your work.（34） 遺憾（遺憾（Regret） 149. 我很抱歉。 _ so sorry! 150. 聽(tīng)到那個(gè)我很遺憾。 Im _ to _ that. 151. 真遺憾！ What a _! 152. 那太糟糕了。 _ too bad.（35） 恐懼（恐懼（Fear） 153. 我害怕那條狗。 _ afraid _that dog. 154. 那條蛇太嚇人了。 The snake is so _.4. 時(shí)間（Time） （36） 時(shí)刻（P

41、oint of time） Whats the time? What time is it? What time do you get up every day? When did you come to China? It is half past ten. It is a quarter past / to one oclock. （36）時(shí)刻（）時(shí)刻（Point of time ） 155. 幾點(diǎn)了？ _ the time? / What _ is it? 156. 你每天幾點(diǎn)起床？ What _ do you get up every day? 157. 你什么時(shí)候來(lái)中國(guó)的？ When

42、 _ you come to China? 158. 現(xiàn)在是十點(diǎn)半/ 1點(diǎn)15/ 12點(diǎn)45. It is _ _ _. / It is a _ _ one. / It is a _ _ one.（37） 時(shí)段（Duration） How long have you been in this school? I have been here for three years / since three years ago. It takes me twenty minutes by bike. Ive been ill since last month / I came back . （37）

43、時(shí)段（時(shí)段（Duration） 159. 你在這個(gè)學(xué)校多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？ How _ have you _ in this school? 160. 我已經(jīng)在這3年了/自從3年前。I _ _ here _ 3 years/ _ 3 years _. 161. 我花20分鐘騎自行車。 It _ me twenty minutes _ bike/ _ _ bike 162. 從上個(gè)月/我回來(lái) 就生病了。 _ been ill _ last month / I came _ .（38） 頻度（Frequency） How often do you go shopping? Once a week. Eve

44、ry four days. Always. / Usually. / Often. / Sometimes. / Seldom. / Never. （38） 頻度（頻度（Frequency） 163. 你多久去購(gòu)物？ How_ do you _ shopping? 164. 一周一次。 _ a week. 165. 每四天._ four days. 166. 一直/總是/經(jīng)常/有時(shí)/幾乎不/從不 Always / Usually / Often / Sometimes / _ / Never.5空間（空間（Space）（39） 位置（Position） Where is the picture

45、? Its on / above / over / in / at / under / beside / near / behind / next to / opposite /across from the table. Its on your left / right. Hainan is in the south of China. It lies in the east / west / northeast . 167. 這幅圖在哪？ _ the picture? 168. 他在 的旁邊/ 相反/對(duì)面 _ on / above / in / at / under /_ / near /

46、 behind /_ to / _ / _ _ the table. 169. 它在你的左邊 / 右邊。 Its _ your left / right. 170. 海南在中國(guó)的南部。 Hainan is _ the south _ China. 171. 它位于東方/西方/東北 It _ in the east / west / southeast（40） 距離（Distance） How far is your school from here? Its about 40 minutes by bike. It is about a 40-minute walk / ride / driv

47、e / flight. Its about 6 kilometers / miles away （from here）. 172. 你的學(xué)校離著多遠(yuǎn)？ How _ is your school _ here? 173. 騎自行車大約40分鐘。 Its _ 40 minutes _ bike. 174. 那大約是40分鐘的路程/車程/航程。_ is about a _ walk/ ride/ drive/ _. 175. 離這大約6公里/里遠(yuǎn)。 Its about 6 kilometers / miles _ （from here）.6存在（Existence）（41） 存在和不存在（Exist

48、ence and non-existence） Look! There is / isnt a bird in the tree. There are / arent many birds in the tree. 176. 看！樹(shù)上(沒(méi))有一只鳥(niǎo)。 Look! _ is / isnt a bird _ the tree. 177 樹(shù)上(沒(méi))有許多鳥(niǎo)。 _are / arent _ birds _ the tree.7特征（Features） （42） 形狀（Shape） What does it look like? Its round / long / tall / short.（43）

49、顏色（Colour） What colour is the bag? Its red / yellow / orange / blue / green / black / brown / purple / white. （42）形狀（）形狀（Shape） 178 它什么樣？ What _ it look _? 179. 它是圓的/長(zhǎng)的/高的/矮的。 _ round / long / tall / short.（43）顏色（）顏色（Color） 180. 這個(gè)包什么顏色？ What _ is the bag? 181. 它是 _ red / yellow / orange / blue / gr

50、een / black / brown / purple / white. （44） 材料（Material） What is the table made of? What is the paper made from? The table is made of wood. The paper is made from wood. 182. 這個(gè)桌子是有什么制成的？ What is the table _ _? 183. 桌子是由木頭制成的。 The table is _ _ wood. 184. 紙是由什么制成的？ What is the paper _ _? 185. 紙是由木頭制成的。

51、 The paper is _ _ wood.（45） 價(jià)格（Price） How much is the dictionary? How much are they?The book costs me 100 yuan.Its expensive / cheap.What is the price of this dress?How much did you pay for the book?How much did you spend on your bike? （46） 年齡（Age） How old are you? Im 16 （years old）. My brother join

52、ed the army at the age of 18. I am three years older than my younger sister. 193. 你多大了？ _ _ are you? 194我16歲。 _ 16 （years old）. 195. 我哥哥在18歲時(shí)參軍了。 My brother _ the army _ the _ of 18. 196. 我比我妹妹大3歲。 I am three years _ than my younger sister.8計(jì)量（Measurement） （47） 長(zhǎng)度（Length） How long is the bridge? Its

53、 430 meters / feet long.（48） 寬度（Width） How wide is the river? Its about 200 meters wide.（49） 高度 (Height) How tall is your sister？ She is 1.60 meters tall. How high is the mountain? （47）長(zhǎng)度（）長(zhǎng)度（Length） 197. 這座橋多長(zhǎng)？ _ _ is the bridge?198. 它430米/英尺長(zhǎng) _ 430 meters / feet _.（48）寬度（）寬度（Width） 199. 這條河多寬？ _ _

54、 is the river? 200. 它大約200米寬 Its about 200 meters _.（49）高度（）高度（Height） 201. 你姐姐多高？ _ _ is your sister? 202. 她1.60米高。 She is 1.60 _ _. 203. 這座山多高？ _ _ is the mountain?（50） 數(shù)量（Number） How many students are there in your class? How much water do you drink every day？（51） 重量（Weight） How heavy is your school bag? How much does your school bag weigh? What is the weight of your school bag? It is about 2 kg heavy. It weighs about 2 kg. （50）數(shù)量（）數(shù)量（Number） 204. 你們班級(jí)里有多少個(gè)學(xué)生？ How _ st