1、精品文檔齊齊哈爾大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計論文題目 中日両國端午節(jié)違學(xué) 院 外國語學(xué)院專業(yè)班級 日語074班學(xué)生姓名 指導(dǎo)老師 成 績 2021年6 月 18日歡迎下載精品文檔歡迎下載精品文檔摘要農(nóng)歷的五月初五是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日端午節(jié)，它是中國民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。而且，現(xiàn)在，端午節(jié)是中國非常盛大并且莊重的節(jié)日之一。眾所周知，中國的農(nóng)歷五月初五是端午節(jié)，為紀(jì)念偉大的愛國詩人屈原而設(shè)立的。實際上，日本也有端午節(jié)，陽歷的 五月五日就是日本的端午節(jié)，而且也是日本傳統(tǒng)的一個節(jié)日。兩國端午節(jié)的起源是相同的 ，但是，開展卻是有差異的。因為各種各樣的傳統(tǒng)文化在變化開展中表達(dá)出來，所以，兩國的節(jié)日的慶?；顒臃绞匠霈F(xiàn)不同。關(guān)鍵詞：端

2、午節(jié)的起源；變化開展；紀(jì)念活動的形式；歡迎下載精品文檔歡迎下載精品文檔歡迎下載精品文檔歡迎下載精品文檔要旨舊暦五月五日中國民間伝統(tǒng)祝日-端午節(jié)句、中華民族伝統(tǒng)的祝日。今、端午節(jié)句中國非常盛大厳祝日。周知通、中國端午節(jié)舊暦5月5日。偉大愛國的詩人屈原設(shè)立。実、日本端午。太陽暦五月五日日本端午節(jié)句、日本伝統(tǒng)的祝日。    両國端午節(jié)句起源同展開異、変化発展中伝統(tǒng)文化體現(xiàn)；両國祝日活動相違生。：端午節(jié)句 起源； 記念活動形式；歡迎下載精品文檔目次摘要1要旨II4一、日中両國端午節(jié)時間上違5二、日中両國端午節(jié)風(fēng)俗上違5一中國端午節(jié)風(fēng)俗5二日本端午節(jié)風(fēng)俗6三、日中端午節(jié)句活

3、動方式上違7一中國端午節(jié)活動方式7二日本端午節(jié)活動方式8三日中端午節(jié)活動方式上対比8四日中両國端午節(jié)句意義9一中國端午節(jié)句意義9二日本端午節(jié)句意義9三日中両國端午節(jié)意義対比910參考文獻(xiàn)11謝辭12歡迎下載精品文檔日本語勉強、日中節(jié)句興味持。特別日中端午節(jié)句。同端午言葉使、中國暦感、日本端午節(jié)句中國端午節(jié)句似違。舊暦五月五日端午節(jié)句、中華民族古伝統(tǒng)祝日。端午節(jié)句端五端陽呼。以外、端午節(jié)句別稱。例：午日節(jié)、重五節(jié)、五月節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)、娘節(jié)、天中節(jié)、地蝋、詩人節(jié)、竜日、名稱異、各地人民祝日祝習(xí)相異多。中國人民長続伝統(tǒng)祝日、今國家法定祝日休日。日本伝統(tǒng)祝日中 端午祝日。時期、太陽暦5月5日。上、呼方異、

4、 子供日、日本五節(jié)句一。一、日中両國端午節(jié)時間上違日本端午節(jié)平安時以後中國入。端午節(jié)中國陰暦五月五日。、日本單獨発展変化通、奈良時代太陽暦五月五日落著。二、日中両國端午節(jié)風(fēng)俗上違一中國端午節(jié)風(fēng)俗中國端午節(jié)、中國有名、伝統(tǒng)祝日一。由來、説、普遍受、屈原説。毎年陰暦五月五日、中國端午節(jié)。祝、人、粽食、雄黃酒飲、屈原記念。、家前、子供五色糸結(jié)習(xí)慣。伝説、屈原死後、楚國人非常悲、江屈原送。漁夫船乗、江探、屈原遺體見。漁夫、屈原持卵江投込、魚、食、屈原體食。見、同。醫(yī)者、雄黃酒一缶江流込、酔、屈原害與。後、食、木葉飯包、外彩色糸結(jié)、粽。今、木葉、葦葉包。満族伝説、神人、人間降、油売。一缶両、二缶両叫、急

5、彼油買。一人、買、化神計算間違去。後神見、神災(zāi)禍下。、家前、無事。善良、言。家前、神、災(zāi)禍下、。端午、家前、災(zāi)禍除信。子供五色糸結(jié)、病除。結(jié)、子供話禁止。結(jié)後、。初雨、風(fēng)呂入、川投込。川、病持祈。 二日本端午節(jié)風(fēng)俗平安時代日本端午節(jié)句中國引入。端午節(jié)、時期盛迎菖蒲様形用、菖蒲節(jié)句呼。菖蒲、古來健康保、邪気祓(力信。菖蒲、葉出強香活用。菖蒲湯入浴、菖蒲酒飲、菖蒲枕眠、端午節(jié)句、菖蒲一日。、薬効活用、家軒菖蒲飾邪気祓風(fēng)習(xí)古行。 5月、春夏季節(jié)変目、疲出病気頃。、田植、稲作最大要行事行、十分銳気養(yǎng)必要。端午節(jié)句、時期上手乗切知恵盛込。日本端午節(jié)句童話。伝説暗道、足歩、急。 前見、飛。 、 刀抜、追。

6、木、家入。中、顔、。、。、。、。、夢見間、抜出聞。(、) 、急家?guī)ⅰ?、以來、男人武士精神記。日本日、男子持家、鯉掛、武士人形柏餅家中置。地方、柏餅粽食?三、日中端午節(jié)活動方式上違一中國端午節(jié)活動方式中國端午節(jié)舊暦五月五日祝。日本粽食同、中國粽子食。、日本粽異。地域様種類、粽葉呼葉二枚狀硬折、中生米豚肉鶏肉蝦使地域、具様入、味付醤油砂糖、酒入、主流。、中國粽形日本違、三角形、形。浙江省.嘉興都市粽子中國有名。 端午節(jié)粽子食由來。戦國時代楚國、王側(cè)近詩人屈原人。彼王忠義盡、彼政敵陥、失腳、國追。屈原、秦脅威感、斉手組秦攻王進言、結(jié)局楚王無視秦攻、楚王秦囚、最后病死。屈原、長年月放浪、楚國境近辿著

7、、楚秦敗聞。祖國行末失望彼汨羅江今湖南省、楚國川、秦兵士足踏入清土地。思、石體、“祖國清石共身投自殺。舊暦五月五日。 屈原死聞楚多民川、彼死體捜死體見。、民魚屈原死體食愿、太鼓音魚驚逃太鼓敲龍舟川旋回。更、魚屈原死體食代粽子食、川粽子投。以降、屈原命日粽子食、時期龍競技賽龍舟開催。 、龍舟龍舟理由、說。舊暦五月五日、初夏。時期、昔疫病流行、悪月呼。屈原時代以前龍恐災(zāi)難、疫病駆除言為、龍舟使。 、端午節(jié)、家門艾草菖蒲掛、雄黃酒酒子供額王字書習(xí)慣。、“祓避邪意味、農(nóng)耕社會時代疫病天災(zāi)恐反映。二日本端午節(jié)活動方式日本、端午節(jié)祝日龍舟活動、代武士、甲冑飾、子供健康成長期待祝福。例、男子持家、鯉掛、武士

8、人形柏餅家中置。地方、柏餅粽食。、日本武士精神代祝賀活動両國文化相違性表。男子持家、鯉掛関中國。伝説、昔中國霊山竜門滝、急流滝登切鯉霊力宿、龍言。時一匹鯉激落滝水逆、懸命滝登切時、鯉體光放輝龍変身、悠天昇話。中國、龍皇帝象徴、縁起良。、人生中困難遭遇、鯉立向、成功願鯉生言。、日、男子持家、鯉掛。中國、日本、端午形式。都市住人、定休日一日伸、柏餅買。中國狀況、普通、定休日。三日中端午節(jié)活動方式上対比中國、端午節(jié)祝日龍舟活動。、日本、端午節(jié)句祝日龍舟活動中國、日本、端午形式。都市住人、定休日一日伸、柏餅買。中國狀況、普通、定休日。四日中両國端午節(jié)句意義一中國端午節(jié)意義周知通、中國端午節(jié)句主中國千年

9、長歴史記憶偉愛國的詩人屈原設(shè)立。中華民族民族的英雄伝統(tǒng)文化美徳対尊重継承體現(xiàn)。二日本端午節(jié)意義日本端午節(jié)句、中國端午節(jié)伝、日本変化発展従、日本習(xí)慣中單獨和発展、子供日意義和5月5日古來端午節(jié)句、男子健成長願行事行、今日、人格重、幸福、母感謝趣旨。更、日本伝統(tǒng)武士道文化対継承尊重。三日中両國端午節(jié)意義対比日中両國端午節(jié)意義多変化生、健康幸生活対憧追求體現(xiàn)重要意義変化。論文目的両國端午節(jié)由來、両國祝賀活動、意義違関連研究、端午節(jié)句両國文化占意義役割理解。祝日體現(xiàn)民族文化相違分析通、更両國文化関連相違探究。 中國、端午節(jié)句意義主意義記念。一説端午節(jié)句竜祝日。今一愛國主義詩人屈原逝去記念言、中華民族伝

10、統(tǒng)美徳體得。竜船競食活動、祝日中華伝統(tǒng)的美徳體現(xiàn)発揚。 日本端午節(jié)子供日稱、本來男子祝日。日家男子、鯉立、葉餅食祝賀。日意義鯉力、命惜魚考、鯉子供健康成長出世望、中國息子出世願共通。挿、艾葉、酒飲風(fēng)習(xí)、広伝、伝統(tǒng)、日本人“旗百福招、葉千切日常。 日本端午節(jié)句子供対多期待託祝福。論文書、日中両國端午節(jié)文化、風(fēng)俗知、文獻(xiàn)、材料調(diào)通。目的成果本論書。歡迎下載精品文檔參考文獻(xiàn)1中日韓對照現(xiàn)代日本領(lǐng)情大連理工大學(xué)出版社2005年8月2現(xiàn)代日本人風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣馬鳳鳴著大連理工大學(xué)出版社2001年3月3日本風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣馬蘭英著大連理工大學(xué)出版社2006年8月4日本文化概論 南開大學(xué)出版社2003年12月 

11、5日語閱讀冉毅著湖南師范大學(xué)出版社2005年1月6中國八大傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 傅德民著 重慶 2005年9月7明解古語辭典金田一京助8都道府県別冠婚葬祭大事典主婦生活社  9大辭林謝辭大學(xué)最後時期、卒業(yè)論文無事完成、私大學(xué)生活終言意味。時私気持複雑、卒論文完成喜、答弁直面心配、大學(xué)離戀、先生感謝。論文、選定、研究方向考、私指導(dǎo)教官先生教。、本論文作成、終始適切助言賜、丁寧指導(dǎo)下塩田滋先生感謝。本稿、指導(dǎo)教官塩田滋先生指導(dǎo)支持、日本語學(xué)部先生助言心禮申上。 資料収集面協(xié)力日本語科先生方、友人達(dá)感謝意表存最後、外國語學(xué)院授業(yè)擔(dān)領(lǐng)先生、大學(xué)間、私対育成感謝致。本當(dāng)您好，為你提供優(yōu)

12、秀的畢業(yè)論文參考資料，請您刪除以下內(nèi)容，O(_)O謝謝！A national survey was recently launched to evaluate the eye health of Chinese children andteenagers.On June 6, China's annual National Day for Eye Care,&

13、#160;the China Youth Development ServiceCenter and Zhejiang Medicine, a leading listed Chinese pharmaceutical company, jointlyannounced the kickoff of the survey.In about one month, a&#

14、160;questionnaire compiled by top eye care medical experts in China willbe distributed through multiple online partners, including Health.sohu , as well asthrough offline survey events&

15、#160;held in universities, middle schools and primary schools acrossthe country.A report will be released based on the survey statistics and analysis, and most importantly,guidelines

16、60;for parents and youth on how to care for the eyes and prevent myopia  agrowing problem in China's digitized society, will also be attached on the report."

17、;Myopia is not only a disease that makes people see things blurrily, but also leads to severecomplications, such as glaucoma (increased pressure within the eyeball), and 

18、can causeblindness," said Zhou Yuehua, an established eye care specialist with Beijing TongrenHospital."It is very important for parents and children to know about the ri

19、sk and care for their eyes."There are about 450 million myopia patients in China. Among Chinese myopia patients,30million are severe patients, according to ZhouThe prevalence&

20、#160;of myopia among high school and college students is more than 70 percent,and the situation is continuously worsening, he added.Sun Zhu, director with the China Youth 

21、;Development Service Center, said long hours ofstudy, lack of exercise, especially outdoor activities, and attachment to electronic screen aresome of the top reasons behind the

22、0;widespread myopia problems, and the increase ofyounger patients, although China has made great progress in improving the hardwarefacilities and lighting conditions in schools.He said&

23、#160;he hopes the survey will alert people on the threatening situation, and also helpmedical experts to better guideline parents and children's behaviors to care for eyes

24、, basedon the timely and factual statistics the survey collected.A series of follow-up events will also be held in six cities, including Jinan in Shandongprovince, and Ch

25、angsha in Hunan province, to educate people on how to care for eyes afterthe survey started. More and more Chinese are jogging to get and stay fit. Most joggers will run alone, but some will jog with friends or even coaches.

26、The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is one of the most popular spots. It is packed with runners in the afternoon, usually after work, and at weekends. Jogging after a whole day's work can be a way to unwind. It is true for He Wenjun, whose workplace is right near the forest park. She discovered her

27、athletic aptitude at the age of seven, when she began playing tennis. Then she turned to jogging, and she has persevered with it for 10 years. "I come to jog almost every day after work, whenever I have time. I think jogging is good for my health. And for me, a girl, it helps me to achieve to e

28、ternal goal, to keep slim," He said. He says she prefers jogging alone, so she can focus better. She loves jogging, even during Beijing's smoggy days. "If the smog is severe, I'll hold off jogging for a while. But if I really want to get away from work, I'll wear a mask, or jus

29、t ignore the smog and go on jogging," she said. For those who are not so athletic, jogging also has its attractions. Wu Houbin started roughly two years ago, when he was severely obese. Within two months, his weight dropped from 82 kilograms to 64 kilograms. The success helped him recover healt

30、h, and he has made friends. "Jogging does not require speed, but stamina. If you want to stick to the game, you need to take it as a mission, a habit, and then eventually a hobby," Wu said. But persevering with jogging is not always easy. Jogging is beneficial for heart-lung function, and

31、the skeletal system, but doctors say improper technique damages the joints, especially the knees and ankles. "Excessive jogging wears down the body, and harms one's health. Poor technique harms the muscles and skeleton, and can cause secondary injures. And, jogging in a bad environment can

32、cause circulation problems," said Lu Zhiyong, attending doctor, Sports Hospital, General Admin. of Sports.Dr. Lu has some tips for joggers, and those who are thinking of taking it up.He says people should first evaluate their physical condition, to decide the amount and type of exercise, and jo

33、gging in the open air is better running on a treadmill. Conrad Macao will run special programs for the entire month of October this year to support the Hong Kong Cancer Fund's Pink Revolution, an annual campaign that seeks to raise awareness and funds for breast cancer research, the hotel recent

34、ly announced. A major sponsor of the campaign for three years in a row, Conrad Macao has pledged to donate a portion of its proceeds to the fund, including those collected from selling its popular bear and rubber duck merchandise, in limited pink editions. Pink is the theme for floral arrangements a

35、nd decorations in the hotel in October. In addition, on Fridays that month, members of the management and staff will add something pink to their uniforms, regular e-mails and handwritten guest cards. "Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer among women in Hong Kong and is also of sig

36、nificant concern in Macao and around the world, regardless of age," general manager Bede Barry said in a statement. The hotel has enlisted the support of a number of international and local celebrities to help drive the cause, including South Korean actor Jung Suk Won. This year, a lucky guest

37、who stays at the hotel during the campaign and also donates money for the cause will win a necklace specially designed by Arte Madrid, a Spanish jewelry brand. Women should strive to balance quality of work and life, and have children at a young age. As a doctor I see much suffering because of this

38、imbalance. Xiao Ying, 36, works for a large law firm. Her job means lots of travel, a heavy caseload and a large number of meetings, so her schedule is hectic. She has been pregnant twice, but had abortions on both occasions because she felt her busy, high-pressure career wasn't conducive to rai

39、sing a child. She planned to have children once she had achieved career success so she could provide a stable environment for her baby. After 10 years, Xiao felt the time was right, and she tried to conceive for about six months, but was unable to become pregnant. I conducted comprehensive physical

40、checkups. The results suggested that Xiao's ovarian function has declined and a bilateral oviduct blockage has occurred, meaning that in vitro fertilization is her only option. So, after reducing her workload, Xiao underwent IVF treatment. Luckily, she got pregnant after just one treatment cycle

41、, but later experienced vaginal bleeding, and rushed to the hospital. I told her to rest and carry on with the treatment (to prevent a miscarriage). As Zubin Zarthoshtimanesh, a yoga guru, demonstrated postures at a high school stadium in Dujiangyan city, Sichuan province, some 200 students sat on c

42、olorful mats watching him closely. It was part of the first India-China international yoga festival in the provincial capital, Chengdu, in Southwest China, where more than 1,000 fans from home and abroad gathered for lessons from 20 leading practitioners of the ancient Indian regimen, from June 17-2

43、1. Yoga is to India what perhaps tai chi is to China. Many countries other than India and China, also held the first World Yoga Day on June 21, after the United Nations last year agreed to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's suggestion that a special day be marked in the year for the global pr

44、actice of the stress-busting regimen, which is already a multibillion dollar industry in the United States. Modi said in the speech: "Yoga is an invaluable gift of India's ancient tradition. . It is not about exercise but to discover the sense of oneness with yourself, the world and nature.

45、"Zarthoshtimanesh, who runs his own yoga center, Iyengar Yogabhyasa, in the Indian financial capital of Mumbai, says: "Chinese students are very respectful. For me, all students are the same no matter what their race is and where they come from. The most important thing is to remove mental

46、 walls." Zarthoshtimanesh learned yoga from the late Yogacharya Iyengar and traveled with the master to different countries. Consulate General of India in southern China's Guangzhou city organized the Chengdu festival. A terrifying wooden bridge in China has just been replaced by a glass on

47、e. This, the worlds longest glass-bottomed walkway, is located in Shiniuzhai Geopark in Hunan, and spans 300m (984f) and is 180m (590f) above ground. The floor is made of double-layered glass that is 24mm (0.94in), and is reportedly 25 times stronger than regular window glass. The bridge had previou

48、sly been made of wood, linking the two peaks of Stone Buddha Mountain, but 11 engineers working 12 hours a day converted it to glass. Previously, you were considered brave if you steeled yourself to cross the wooden walkway; now, with its glass bottom, the bridge is already being referred to as “her

49、o bridge. The popular chain's longtime executive chef embraces mapo tofu and other exotic elements for the burger-driven menu, Liu Zhihua reports.At the age of 37, Shanghai native Lin Zhengu has become a star as a Western cuisine chef in the Chinese metropolis, a city that has a wealth of Wester

50、n restaurants. The executive chef of Blue Frog Bar and Grill, a popular burger-based restaurant and bar chain on the Chinese mainland, Lin is the soul of the restaurant franchise's team of more than 550 chefs. Many of the franchise's most popular dishes are his brainchild. Lin says his secre

51、t of success is innovation rooted in experience: He spends months every year traveling and eating worldwide, seeking new ingredients and inspirations that could improve the offerings of Blue Frog restaurants. The restaurant chain regularly launches a new seasonal menu, usually featuring eight new dishes with fresh ingredients. The best-selling seasonal dishes later replace the least popular items on the regular menu, which is usually updated in late fall and boasts a selection of about 40 dishes. "Food should have no boundaries," Lin says. "As long as