1、Carols shopping listLesson 79ReviewNew wordsshopping p n. 購物購物list list n. 單子單子vegetable veditbl n. 蔬菜蔬菜need ni:d v. 需要需要hope hup v. 希望希望 thing i n. 事情事情money mni n. 錢錢 shopping p n. 購物購物 go shopping=do some shopping 去購物去購物 shopping center 購物中心購物中心 shopping mall 商業(yè)街區(qū)商業(yè)街區(qū) make a shopping list 制作購物清單制

2、作購物清單 How about go shopping this afternoon? 我們下午去購物怎么樣？我們下午去購物怎么樣？ list list n. 單子單子1.名詞名詞 n. (1)n.表表;名冊名冊;目錄目錄Cshopping list 購物單購物單His name was dropped from the list. 他的名字被從名單上他的名字被從名單上除去了。除去了。2. vt.及物動詞及物動詞 (1)把把.編列成表編列成表,把把.編入編入目錄目錄Mother listed the things she wanted to buy. 母親把她想買的東西列出清母親把她想買的東西

3、列出清單。單。 (2)列舉列舉The reasons are listed.groceriesfruit vegetable n.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl vegetable n.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl cabbages tomato cucumberkju:kmb(r) potato eggplant bean onion peas celeryselr carrot pumpkin Lettucelets need ni:d v. 需要需要 v. 需要需要Does he need to know?他需要知道嗎？他需要知道嗎？ n. 需要（物）；必要需要（物）；必要It is no nee

4、d spending so much money.沒有必要花這么多的錢。沒有必要花這么多的錢。 v 必要，需要必要，需要He neednt speak so aloud.他不必說那么大聲。他不必說那么大聲。You neednt trouble about that.你不必為這費事了。你不必為這費事了。 hope hup v.希望希望 v. 希望；盼望；期待希望；盼望；期待hope to do sth.I hope to study abroad next year.我明年想去國外學(xué)習(xí)。我明年想去國外學(xué)習(xí)。hope thatI hope that you study abroad next ye

5、ar.我希望你明年去國外學(xué)習(xí)。我希望你明年去國外學(xué)習(xí)。 n. 希望，期望；指望希望，期望；指望 We are full of hope for the future. 我們對未來充滿希望。我們對未來充滿希望。 Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。 n. 期望著的事；被寄予希望的人期望著的事；被寄予希望的人 His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon. 他所希望的是他兒子能早點結(jié)婚，安頓下來。他所希望的是他兒子能早點結(jié)婚，安頓下來。

6、hope和和wish的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 wish和和hope都表示都表示“想想”“希望希望”，賓語可為，賓語可為to +動詞原型動詞原型 I hope (wish) to visit the USA.（1）wish +賓賓+ to +動詞原形表示命令，動詞原形表示命令，hope無此用法無此用法 I wish you to go.我要你去我要你去 （2）hope后跟后跟for +名詞，名詞，表示可實現(xiàn)的表示可實現(xiàn)的“希望希望”， wish雖雖也跟也跟for +名詞名詞，但表示但表示難實現(xiàn)難實現(xiàn)的的“愿望愿望”。 I hope for success. 我希望成功。我希望成功。 I wish for a

7、 car. 我很想得到小汽車我很想得到小汽車。New Words groceries n. 食品雜貨食品雜貨 grsri:z fruit n. 水果水果fru:tstationary n. 文具文具steinrinewsagent n. 報刊零售人報刊零售人nju:zedntchemist n. 藥劑師藥劑師kemist groceries grsri:z fruit fru:tvegetable stationarysteinristationer newsagentnju:zedntmagazinenewspaper chemistkemistmedicineWatch the video

8、 then answer the questions:What is Carol not going to buy?Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?1. What are the things Carol doesnt have? TOM:What are you doing, Carol?CAROL:Im making a shopping list, Tom.1.Make a shopping list 做采購物品清單做采購物品清單 我需要做個采購物品清單。我需要做個采購物品清單。 I need to make a shopping list

9、. 我得給我得給Rudder的材料做個清單。的材料做個清單。 I need to make a material list for Rudder。 TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We need a lot of thing this week.2.need的用法的用法(1)need 做做情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞時，時，need表示表示“需需要要”、“必須必須” need + 動詞原形動詞原形 - need 是情態(tài)動詞是情態(tài)動詞 多用于疑問句和否定句多用于疑問句和否定句 沒有時態(tài)，人稱、數(shù)格的變化沒有時態(tài)，人稱、數(shù)格的變化 可以直接加否定形式可以直接加否定形式 不能單獨做謂語，后邊

10、加動詞原形。不能單獨做謂語，后邊加動詞原形。 need在在否定句否定句和和疑問句疑問句中，跟中，跟動詞原形動詞原形。 I neednt study. （need 情態(tài)動詞）情態(tài)動詞） I dont need to study. （need 實義動詞）實義動詞） Need you study? （need 情態(tài)動詞）情態(tài)動詞） Do you need to study? （need 實義動詞）實義動詞） 3.A lot of 很多很多=lots of A lot of既可用在可數(shù)名詞前，也可用于不可數(shù)既可用在可數(shù)名詞前，也可用于不可數(shù)名詞前。一般用于名詞前。一般用于肯定句?？隙ň?。 There

11、are a lot of apples on the table. 桌子上有很多蘋果。桌子上有很多蘋果。 There is a lot of milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多牛奶。瓶子里有很多牛奶。CAROL:I must go to the grocers. We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam.7.must的用法的用法 must表示表示“必須，應(yīng)當(dāng)必須，應(yīng)當(dāng)” You mustnt make a noise! 你你不該不該弄出噪音來！弄出噪音來！ Must I call

12、the doctor? No , you neednt. 我必須請大夫嗎？不，不必。我必須請大夫嗎？不，不必。5.have got=have I have got some friends. 我有一些朋友。我有一些朋友。 I havent got any friends. 我一個朋友也沒有。我一個朋友也沒有。4.many和和much的用法的用法 many和和much均可譯成均可譯成“許多許多”，但用法不同：但用法不同： many放在放在可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞之前之前 There are many people in the park. 在公園有很多人。在公園有很多人。 much放在放在不可數(shù)名詞不可

13、數(shù)名詞之之前前。 I have too much homework to do. 我有太多的作業(yè)要做。我有太多的作業(yè)要做。CAROL:What about vegetables? I must go to the greengrocers. We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL:I must go to the butchers, too. We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all.6. at all 絲毫，一點，根本，完全絲毫，一點，根本，完全

14、 I dont agree with you at all 我完全不同意你的看法。我完全不同意你的看法。 There was nothing to worry about at all 完全沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。完全沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。 TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?CAROL:No, we havent. And Im not going to get any! TOM:I hope that youve got some money.CAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Well, I havent got much either!What

15、 is Carol not going to buy?Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?1. What are the things Carol doesnt have? Notes on the texts課文注釋課文注釋 Need I make an appointment? 我需要約一下時間嗎？我需要約一下時間嗎？ You need not hurry. 你不必太匆忙。你不必太匆忙。 Need you go so early? 你需要這么早走嗎你需要這么早走嗎 ? You neednt trouble about that. 你不必為這費事了

16、。你不必為這費事了。(2)need 做實義動詞做實義動詞 有有人稱人稱、數(shù)量數(shù)量及及時態(tài)時態(tài)上的變化，疑問句中也需上的變化，疑問句中也需用助動詞用助動詞do； need to 在在肯定句肯定句中，中，need后只跟動詞不定后只跟動詞不定式式，不跟動詞原形，不跟動詞原形。 He needs some money. 他需要一些錢。他需要一些錢。 I need to go home. 我要回家。我要回家。 What do they need this week? 他們這周需要什么東西？他們這周需要什么東西？ TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: Im makin

17、g a , Tom.TOM: What do we ?CAROL: We need thing this week.CAROL: I go to the grocers. We havent got tea or coffee, and we havent got sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the . We many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL: I go to the butchers, . We some meat. We have

18、nt got any meat at all.TOM: we got any beer and wine? And Im not going to get !TOM: I hope that youve got money.CAROL: I havent got .TOM: Well, I havent got much ! TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: Im making a shopping list, Tom.TOM: What do we need?CAROL: We need a lot of thing this week.CAROL:

19、 I must go to the grocers. We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the greengrocers. We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL: I must go to the butchers, too. We need some meat. We havent got any mea

20、t at all.TOM: Have we got any beer and wine? And Im not going to get any!TOM: I hope that youve got some money.CAROL: I havent got much.TOM: Well, I havent got much either! Lesson 80I must go to the.我必須去我必須去. - What do we need?- We need a lot of things this week. - I have got a lot of apples. Ive got a