1、Period 2 3a-3cSectionAUnit 8 It must belong to Carla.Im Lily. I like dancing.Lily may be a dancer when she grows up.Read the sentences.Im Li Ming.I like playing football.This football cant be Lilys.It must be Li Mings.The little dog must be hungry. The man must have a toothache.Practice making conve

2、rsations.A: Whose toy truck is this?B: It must be Janes little brothers. Because he was the only little kid in the picnic.A: Whose magazine is this?B: It must be Deng Wens. He loves rabbits.A: Whose CD is this?B: It must be Graces. She always listens to pop music.Whose is it?It must be It must be It

3、 might be They might be Liu YingJane Feng KunJohnAsk and answer in pairsA: Whose is this?B: It cant be/belong to. It must/could/ might be/belong to,because.Wang HaoShe is at home.She is looking out of the window.She looks worried and anxious.There must be something happening.It might be an alien.It

4、could be a ghost.Go to P59 and find out what it is.It could be something dangerous.A Small and Quiet TownStrange Happenings in My TownAnimals in Our NeighborhoodRead the article and decide which might be the best title.3a We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be ve

5、ry quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, some-thing unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. Read the article. My

6、wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!” Victors next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that

7、it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it cant be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.” Every

8、one in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighbor-hood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is

9、having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.Read the article again and answer the questions.What is the town like before?What is the unusual thing happening in the town?It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened there.People heard strange noises outside the window every night.

10、 Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.Nervous or worried _Young people _Person in the next house _Area where people live _Animal like a very large dog _Person who makes noise _noise-makeruneasyneighborhoodteenagerswolfneighbor3bWho gave opinions?What are the opinions?Victors w

11、ifeShe thinks that it could be an animal.Victor and his friendsThey say it must be teenagers having fun.The policemenThey think it might be the wind.Write people think about the strange noises.3cHelenShe guess it cant be the dog.One woman in the areaShe think it was too big to be a dog. Maybe it was

12、 a bear of a wolf.The writer himselfShe/he doesnt that is going to happen.Free TalkFree TalkAfter reading the article, what do you think the strange noises are? Why?happen 不及物動詞，意為不及物動詞，意為“發(fā)生發(fā)生”，沒有被動，沒有被動 語態(tài)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)如語態(tài)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)如(1) sth. + happen+地點地點/時間時間”表示表示“某地某地/ 某時生了某事某時生了某事”。The story happened in 2013

13、.這個故事發(fā)生在這個故事發(fā)生在2013年。年。Language Points(2) sth. + happen + to sb 表示表示 “某人出了某事某人出了某事(通通常是不好的事常是不好的事)”。A car accident happened to her this morning今天上午她發(fā)生了車禍。今天上午她發(fā)生了車禍。(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth”表示表示“某人碰巧某人碰巧 做某做某事事”。I happened to meet a friend of mine in thestreet yesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個朋友。昨天我碰巧在街上遇到

14、了我的一個朋友。(4) “It happens/happened that ”表示表示“碰巧碰巧 或恰巧發(fā)生或恰巧發(fā)生”。It happened that I didnt go to work that day.碰巧那天我沒上班碰巧那天我沒上班.2. noise n. 聲音；噪音；喧鬧聲聲音；噪音；喧鬧聲 If you close that door, you can shut the noise out. 你要是關(guān)上那扇門你要是關(guān)上那扇門, 就聽不到吵鬧聲了。就聽不到吵鬧聲了。 There was a lot of noise coming from the classroom. 教室傳來一

15、片哄鬧聲。教室傳來一片哄鬧聲。知識鏈接知識鏈接noise, sound, voice這些名詞均含這些名詞均含“聲音聲音”之意。之意。noise: 通常指不悅耳的、令人煩惱的嘈雜聲，通常指不悅耳的、令人煩惱的嘈雜聲，隱含貶義。隱含貶義。sound: 普通用詞，含義籠統(tǒng)，指人們能聽到的普通用詞，含義籠統(tǒng)，指人們能聽到的各種聲音，無褒貶色彩。各種聲音，無褒貶色彩。voice: 指人說話或唱歌時發(fā)出的聲音。指人說話或唱歌時發(fā)出的聲音。We heard a strange sound outside.我們聽到外面有一種奇怪的聲音。我們聽到外面有一種奇怪的聲音。Will you please make l

16、ess noise, boys and girls?孩子們，你們能不能小點聲？孩子們，你們能不能小點聲？Dont speak in such a high voice.說話聲音不要這么大。說話聲音不要這么大。 【 2010 福建福建 晉江晉江】 Lily has a silk _. Listen, she is singing in the next room! How nice! A. look B. noise C. voice 【解析解析】look 可數(shù)名詞，意思可數(shù)名詞，意思 是是“相貌，樣子，相貌，樣子，外表外表 ”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式；，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式； noise 不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞

17、，意思意思 “噪雜聲，吵鬧聲噪雜聲，吵鬧聲 ”； voice是可數(shù)名詞，是可數(shù)名詞， 意思意思 是是“嗓音，說話聲嗓音，說話聲 ”。C【 2011四川德陽四川德陽】 Stop making so much _. The children are sleeping.voice B. noise C. sound 【解析解析】 voice 一般指人的聲音，說話、唱歌。一般指人的聲音，說話、唱歌。noise 意意為為“噪音、喧鬧聲噪音、喧鬧聲”，常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈，常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈 雜聲。雜聲。 sound 作作“聲音，響聲聲音，響聲”講時，講時， 可指人或動物發(fā)出的聲可指人或動物發(fā)出的聲

18、音，或物體碰撞的聲言。這個詞的使用范圍很大。句意音，或物體碰撞的聲言。這個詞的使用范圍很大。句意“不要制造那么大的噪音，孩子們正在睡覺不要制造那么大的噪音，孩子們正在睡覺”。B3. There must be(1)There must be 意為意為 “一定有一定有” 表示表示對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測。對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測。 There must be something wrong with my computer. It doesnt work.(2) There be doing sth 句型，表示句型，表示 “有有正在做某事正在做某事”。 There is a man fishing in

19、 the lake.4. it must be teenagers having fun. having fun 是分詞短語，作定語修飾是分詞短語，作定語修飾 teenagers， 相當(dāng)于定語從句相當(dāng)于定語從句: who are having fun。 The man reading a novel at the desk is my father. = The man who is reading a novel at the desk is my father.在桌邊看小說的人是我父在桌邊看小說的人是我父親。親。 have fun (in) doing sth 意為意為 “很開心做某事很開

20、心做某事” in 可以省略?？梢允÷浴e had fun playing computer games.(2) fear 此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為 “恐懼懼怕害恐懼懼怕害怕；擔(dān)憂怕；擔(dān)憂”。There is no reason for her mothers fear.5. , but I couldnt see a dog, or anything else, either. either adv. 也（用于否定句中）也（用于否定句中） Its not heavy, either. 這也不重。這也不重。 If you do not go, I shall not g

21、o, either. 你不去，我也不去。你不去，我也不去。知識鏈接知識鏈接also, too, as well, either 均含均含“也也”之意。之意。also: 比比too正式一些，語氣較重，只用于肯定句，正式一些，語氣較重，只用于肯定句，一般緊靠動詞。一般緊靠動詞。too: 語氣較輕，多用于口語，在肯定句中使用，語氣較輕，多用于口語，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末。通常位于句末。as well: 一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)時可放在句中。時可放在句中。either: 用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗號。用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗號。 用用as w

22、ell, also, too或或either完成句子：完成句子：1. If he doesnt go, I wont go, _.2. In this field he has knowledge and experience _.3. Simon likes playing football, and he _ likes playing basketball.4. He likes swimming, and his wife likes it, _.eitheras well alsotoo6. One woman in the area saw something running aw

23、ay, .“see +賓語賓語+ doing”是指是指“看見某人正在做某事看見某人正在做某事”, 不不是全過程是全過程, 表正在進(jìn)行。表正在進(jìn)行。 I saw the boy singing. 我看到這個孩子正在唱歌。我看到這個孩子正在唱歌。 “see +賓語賓語+ do”是指是指“看見某人做某事看見某人做某事”, 是看著是看著事事情的發(fā)生全過程情的發(fā)生全過程 I saw her come. 我看到她來了。我看到她來了。知識鏈接知識鏈接感官動詞感官動詞 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, fe

24、el + do表示動作的完整性；表示動作的完整性；+ doing 表示表示動作的進(jìn)行性動作的進(jìn)行性 漢譯英漢譯英:我看見他昨天正在花園里干活。我看見他昨天正在花園里干活。2. 昨天我看見一個小偷偷一個錢包。昨天我看見一個小偷偷一個錢包。3. 我經(jīng)?？匆娝谵k公室里幫助別人。我經(jīng)?？匆娝谵k公室里幫助別人。4. 我看見他走出了商店。我看見他走出了商店。5. 我們聽見有人在讀英語。我們聽見有人在讀英語。I saw him working in the garden yesterday.I saw a thief stealing a wallet yesterday.I often see him

25、 help others in the office.I saw him walk out of the shop.We heard someone reading English.7. We have no idea. have no idea 一點不知道；一點不知道； 沒辦法沒辦法 I have no idea what to do. 我不知道該怎么辦。我不知道該怎么辦。 You have no idea how worried I was. 你想像不出來我有多么擔(dān)心。你想像不出來我有多么擔(dān)心。 have an idea 有個主意有個主意8. is having too much fun

26、creating fear in the neighborhood. having fun (in) doing意為意為“做某事很愉做某事很愉快快”，in 可以省略。可以省略。 Did you have fun camping? 野營好玩嗎野營好玩嗎? have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself = have a wonderful time 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空She is _ (worry) about her grandmas health. 2. He tried _ (explain) it as clearly a

27、s possible.3. Did Mary have fun _ (play) in the water? worriedto explainplaying4. You feel _ (easy) when receiving bad news. 5. Her new glasses _ (look) very nice. 6. Mom, I cant find my dictionary. Dont worry. It might _ (be) at your school. 7. The teacher heard Jim _ (read) English when she came i

28、n. uneasylookbereading1. This book _ be Carlas. Her name is on the book. A. might B. could C. must D. cant2. Jacks bike is blue, so this yellow one _ be his. A. mustnt B. cant C. couldnt D. mightntChoose the best answer.3. The guitar _ belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here. A. could B. must C. cant D. can4. - What do you think “upset” mean? - Im not sure. It _ mean sad. Amust Bcan Cmight Dcant5. Ill have a test _ writing next week.