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1、How to do Proof-reading短文改錯下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1.每句不超過兩個錯誤;2.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;3.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。改錯格式 I can go to home now.2. I like history of China.3. I am fond at English.theWrong wordMissing wordofUnnec
2、essary word高考短文改錯的考察方式三步高考短文改錯應(yīng)試策略及答題原則通讀全文,把握大意 細讀全文,仔細斟酌再讀全文, 復(fù)核審查五不改標點符號不改。大小寫不改。詞序錯誤不改。單詞拼寫不改。短文意思不改。高考短文改錯應(yīng)試策略及答題原則動詞形,名詞數(shù)還要注意形和副代詞格,細領(lǐng)悟介詞短語須關(guān)注習(xí)慣用法要記住冠詞連詞常光顧 A Limerick請先念一遍“咒語” 吧復(fù)雜句子不放過.一、動詞形 1.動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)錯誤. 高考鏈接1: However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday.
3、(2011 全國)flew Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on.(2008 全國)needed 2. 主謂不一致的錯誤.高考鏈接: I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure that the girl were all right. (2009 全國卷2) was3. 非謂語動詞 錯誤高考鏈接: I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.
4、(2011新課標全國卷)buying I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building. (2011陜西卷)disappointedlikes excitingNot only the students but also the teacher like the film. 2. When they came here tomorrow, I will show them.3. I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules
5、. practicecomePractice 二、名詞數(shù) 指名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯誤。高考鏈接2: It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.(2011新課標全國卷)luggage In fact, Ive nearly killed three peoples .(2010四川卷)people1.I need some more informations. 2.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. informationkindspractice
6、Practice 三、還要注意形和副 形容詞和副詞的誤用 When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.(2011 浙江卷)slowly2比較級和最高級的混用或誤用.The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.(2009陜西)faster還要注意形和副 Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another.(2012 浙江)UnfortunatelyWe lived in a comfortably dou
7、ble-room with a big bath.(2012陜西)comfortable 1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. 2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine. 3. His father looks much more happier today.angrily clear 4. So I grateful accepted the offer. gratefullypracticePractice 四、
8、代詞格,細領(lǐng)悟3. it作形主、形賓、指代時有缺漏 (make, find, think)或固定搭配.高考鏈接4:With the help of Katia, a roommate of me (2011 重慶卷)mineIt was only when we did their chemistry project together that I began to understand (2010 遼寧卷)He found difficult to learn math well.ourit1. 人稱代詞,反身代詞,不定代詞2. 代詞指代的人或事物前后不一致的錯誤.1. I was lear
9、ning to express me in simple English. 2. I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 3. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. myselfeverythingitpracticePractice 五、介詞短語須關(guān)注,習(xí)慣用法要記住 1.主要考查固定短語,固定介詞的搭配。2.介詞的多用,漏用和誤用3.時間狀語前有指示代詞this, that或one, next,last等修飾
10、時不用介詞. eg. He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon五、介詞短語須關(guān)注,習(xí)慣用法要記住高考鏈接: Two years before, I travelled to Brazil and I bought for a car.(2012 浙 江卷)withI also shared for my friends many photos taken in Beijing. practiceIm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. 2. At last we rea
11、ched to the village.3. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay his food .atforPractice 連詞but,and,or, so和although的邏輯性用法錯誤高考鏈接:六 、冠詞連詞常光顧He was right here in the front of me. (2011陜西卷)I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag. 冠詞a, an和the的用法錯誤
12、andI came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light.He will stay there one and two days.3. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella. andoranThe smaller piece is that you want, right ?It is known to us all, all efforts will be paid
13、. Practice makes perfect, that is very important for us .七、復(fù)雜句子不放過 what Aswhich實戰(zhàn)演練At Christmas Eve, Jim went with hisfather to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room!They put them in the corner of the sittingroom. Jim was covered it with a lot of Christm
14、as light. The sitting room lookedreally beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmastree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his parents singing and dancing happily.At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his1._father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose 2._
15、a big one. It was almost as taller as the room!3._They put them in the corner of the sitting4._on_chose_tall_it動詞形介詞短語常???,習(xí)慣用法要記住還要注意形和副代詞格,細領(lǐng)悟room. Kate was covered it with a lot of5._Christmas light. The sitting room looked6. _really beautifully at the moment. There was 7. _a fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas8. _tree lights was shinning brightly. Jim and his9. _parents singing and dancing happily.10._was_lights_beautiful_andwerewere動詞形還要注意形和副動詞形名詞數(shù)冠詞連詞須關(guān)注_He who makes no mistakes,makes nothing 不犯錯誤的人必然一事無成。2. By ignorance we mistake, and by mistakes
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