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1、Lets Learn!grammar EllipsisLearning AimsKnowing what parts of the sentences can be omitted(省略 )?Using ellipsis to do choices/read comprehensions/make dialogues 希望同學(xué)們?nèi)σ愿? 充滿激情!A You can get burned by hot liquids and you can get burned by steam. B You can get burned by hot liquids and steam.A Tie a b

2、andage firmly over the burnt area, when a bandage is necessary. B Tie a bandage firmly over the burnt area, when necessary.Activity 1: 讀一讀A These burns are not serious and they should feel better within a day or two days. B These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two. A Fi

3、rst degree burns turn white when they are pressed. B First degree burns turn white when pressed.(一)簡單句中的省略Activity 2:辨一辨(括號內(nèi)省略在句子中充當(dāng)什么成分)(1). -How is your mother today? -(She is ) much better.(2). (You) open the door, please.(3). What a good boy (he is)!(4). (It) sounds fine to me.(5). (Is there) an

4、ything wrong?(6). At her mothers (house) she passed many happy days.Activity 3:議一議探究內(nèi)容(可參考書P90) 簡單句中可以省略_、_或_,另外,也可以省略_等其他成分。探究要求1.先一對一討論,然后組內(nèi)合作討論;2.組長搞好調(diào)控,并安排好展示人;探究目標(biāo)1.各組:組長調(diào)控討論狀態(tài),爭創(chuàng)掛星2.各組:組員理解例句中省略的句子成分。Stand up to discuss, please!謂語賓語主語謂語的一部分(二)并列句中的省略Activity 4:改一改(1). She was poor but she was

5、honest.(2). Mary can speak English and she ought to speak English.(3). A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman.(4). The burn was red and it was very painful.(5).My room is on the fifth floor,but here is on the eighth floor.(6) Did she pass the

6、 test or not pass the test? 在由并列連詞_ 、_ 、_等連接的并列句中,后面分句中與前面_的部分常被省略,以免重復(fù)。Activity 5:議一議andbut相同or(三)復(fù)合句中的省略1.仔細(xì)思考括號內(nèi)句子成分有什么共同點(diǎn)?(1). The boy studies very hard though (he is ) still rather weak.(2). Unless (you are) invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (3).When (the novel is )

7、published next year, the novel will surely become a best-seller. (4). You may turn to the dictionary when (it is ) necessary. 2. 仔細(xì)思考括號內(nèi)的詞在句子中充當(dāng)什么成分?(1).Is this the reason (which) he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2).He is the man (who/ whom/that) you can depend on.(3).

8、The way (in which/ that) she did things really impressed us. 1.在狀語從句中,若從句的主語是_或與主句的_相同,且在謂語中含有_時,常省略從句的主語和be。Activity 6: 填一填it主語2.在限制性定語從句中,作賓語的關(guān)系代詞_、_、_、_、in which等??梢允÷浴e動詞thatwhichwhowhomPardon?例:I beg your pardon?Havent seen you for ages.I havent seen you for ages.Sorry to hear that.Im sorry to

9、 hear that.Coming swimming?Are you coming swimming?Found her telephone number yet?Have you found her telephone number yet?Activity 7: 改一改More tea? Would you like some more tea?Doesnt matter. It doesnt matter.Pity you couldnt come. Its a pity that you couldnt come.Sounds fine to me. It sounds fine to me.Terrible weather! What terrible weather it is!Activity 8: 秀一秀Group WorkMake dial

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