1、.高頻單詞思憶1.Teaching disabled students takes imagination as well as great p .2.It is u that Zou Kai has won 3 gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.3.The house has an underground p .4.The boss wants him to a for each sum of the money he spent. 基礎(chǔ)落實Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Noteatiencenbelievable

2、assageccount15.On the c ,Ive just begun.6.Nowadays most young men like _ (冒險).7.The first _ (場景) of the opening ceremony is excellent.8.Could you buy me writing paper and _ (信封)?9.Its good _ (禮貌) for us to wait in a line.10.I like him despite his _ (缺點). ontraryadventuressceneenvelopesmannersfaults/

3、shortcomings2.重點短語再現(xiàn)1._ 撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)2._ 前進3._ 凝視4._偶然；不小心5._ 導(dǎo)致；做出解釋6._ 與此相反7._ 冒險8._ 衣衫襤褸9._ 關(guān)于；至于10._ 打賭11._ 一大筆12._ 坦率地說 bring upgo aheadstare atby accidentaccount foron the contrarytake a chancein ragsas formake a beta large sum ofto be honest3.典型句式運用1.If you have,what did you think of it?如果你 讀過/看過，你認為

4、它怎么樣？ What do you think of.？意為 “_？”，用來詢問他人的興 趣、愛好或觀點，相當于How do you find.?/ How do you like.? 考點提煉你認為怎么樣42.I wonder,Mr.Adams,if youd mind us asking a few questions.亞當斯先生,我想知道你是否介 意我們問你幾個問題。 if至句末是_從句，作wonder的 _。 常用搭配： I wonder if/whether.我想知道是否 wonder wonder+wh-想知道 考點提煉at.對感到驚奇/驚訝that從句想知道賓語賓語53.(to

5、owner) That was a wonderful meal.Its amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life,especially if you cant have them for a while.(對店主)這頓飯 吃得真棒。從生活中如此簡單的東西之中竟能得 到這么大的樂趣，真是令人吃驚,特別是當你有一 段時間吃不到這些東西的時候。 it在此作_，真正的主語是其 后_,很多主語從句都可以用在it 作形式主語的句子中。 考點提煉形式主語how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句6it作形式主語，真正的主語可以是_、_ 或

6、_，it作形式主語的幾種句型：(1)It+be+adj./n.+for sb.to do sth.(2)It+be+adj./n.+of sb.to do sth.(3)It+be+adj./n.+doing sth.(4)It+be+adj./n.+that-clause(5)It+be+p.p.+that-clause(6)It seems/appears+that-clause(7)It takes sb.+時間+that-clause(8)It seems/looks as if.(9)It doesnt matter whether/if. 不定式動名詞從句74.Perhaps he

7、s a very strange,rich man.(as if he has discovered something for the first time) Why, yes!That must be it!或許他是一個非常怪異卻 又富有的人。(好像發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸)啊，對了！一 定是這樣！ That must be it!表示推測。 (1)對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測用_。 (2)否定和疑問推測用_或_,不用must。 (3)語氣不肯定的推測用_或_。 考點提煉must have donecancouldmaymight8重點單詞1.permit _ me to lead the way,sir

8、.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考 Dogs are not permitted in the building. 不得攜狗進入樓內(nèi)。 We do not permit smoking in the office. 我們不允許在辦公室里吸煙。 You should apply for a permit. 你應(yīng)該申請許可證。 導(dǎo)練互動Permit9歸納總結(jié)permit _ 認可，允許；準許；批準；通行證;許可證；執(zhí)照。permit后可接雙賓語、動詞-ing形式，也可接動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即_；作“_”解時，用作不及物動詞。permit sb.sth.permit sb.to do sth. perm

9、it doing sth.允許做某事 v. & n.permit sb.to do sth.容許；許可；使某事物有可能性10permit of(常用于否定句)容許permission n.U允許，許可with/without ones permission獲取某人同意/沒有獲得某人許可ask for permission請求允許即學即用(1)允許他同犯人談話。 He _ talk to the prisoner.(2)如果天氣好，我們將在樹林里野餐。 Well have a picnic in the woods,_ _. was permitted toweatherpermitting11

10、2.account The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which _ for my appearance.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考 Give us an account of what happened. 告訴我們發(fā)生了什么事情。 I account myself not so well-paid as you said. 我自認為我的工資并沒有你說的那么高。 The imported goods account forty percent. 進口產(chǎn)品總共占40%。 I dont have a

11、bank account.我沒有銀行賬戶。accounts12歸納總結(jié)account _ _。balance accounts with與結(jié)清賬目by/from all accounts根據(jù)大家所說in account with與有賬務(wù)往來leave out of account不考慮make much/little account of重/輕視on account of因為，由于on all accounts無論如何on no account絕不；切莫take into account考慮；重視account for導(dǎo)致；做出解釋；(數(shù)量上，比例上)占 n.說明；理由；計算；賬戶；vt. &

12、 vi.認為；說明；總計有13即學即用(1)北海石油占我國出口收入的很大一部分。 North Sea oil _ a high part of our export earnings.(2)他的考試成績不是很好，但我們必須考慮到他曾 長期生病。 His exam results were not very good,but we must _ his long illness. accounts fortake into account143.spot The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was _ by

13、 a ship.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考 They spotted a ship sailing on the sea. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一艘輪船在海上航行。 She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中認出了她的朋友。 She had spots on her face when she was ill. 當她生病的時候，她臉上有斑點。 There are a lot of spots to visit in the old city. 這座古城有許多可供參觀的名勝。 spotted15歸納總結(jié) spot _。on/upon the spot當場，立即；在現(xiàn)

14、場put ones finger on sb.s weak spot指出某人(性格上)的弱點put sb.on the spot(故意)使某人處于難堪地位be spotted with sth.滿是的斑點be in the spotlight受(媒體等的)關(guān)注，矚目 即學即用(1)夜晚的天空繁星點點。 The night sky _ stars.(2)事故發(fā)生時我在場。 I was _ when the accident happened.v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認出；n.污點；斑點；地點is spotted withon the spot164.scene Act I,_ 3(回歸課本P17)觀察思考 I

15、ts a happy scene of children playing in the garden. 孩子們在花園里玩是快樂的場面。 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防隊員立刻趕到現(xiàn)場。 Act ,Scene 2 of “Macbeth”. 麥克佩斯第1幕第2場。 Scene17歸納總結(jié)scene _。on the scene在現(xiàn)場come on the scene出現(xiàn)；登場make the scene露面；到場易混辨異scene,scenery,sight,view(1)scene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，

16、大多包括景物中的人及活動在內(nèi)。 (2)scenery指某地總的自然風光或景色,尤指美麗的鄉(xiāng)間景色。 n.場面；現(xiàn)場；情景；布景；(戲劇)一場18(3)sight既可以指場景，眼前看到的景觀,也可以指 名勝、風景,在表示“名勝、風景”時,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(4)view常指從某個位置或角度所看到的景色。還可表示“觀點”。即學即用(1)The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city. A.look B.sign C.sight D.appearance 解析 sight風景

17、；look表情；sign跡象，現(xiàn)象； appearance出現(xiàn)，顯露。 C19(2)The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle._ it was! A.What a dangerous scene B.What dangerous a scene C.How a dangerous scene D.How dangerous the scene 解析 本題考查感嘆句的用法。scene場景；What a dangerous scene it was!=How dangerous the scene

18、was! A205.patience _,Mr.Adams.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考 She has no patience with her noisy neighbours. 她不能忍受吵鬧的鄰居們。 Im beginning to lose my patience with you. 我對你漸漸失去耐心了。 After 3 hours of waiting for the train,our patience was finally exhausted. 我們等了3個小時的火車后，再也沒有耐心了。 Patience21歸納總結(jié) patience _。be out of patience

19、 with對耐不住have no/little patience with不能容忍with patience耐心地have patience with sb./sth.對某人/某事有耐心have patience for sth./to do sth.有做某事的毅力lose ones patience with sb./sth.失去對某人或某事的耐心n.耐性，忍耐力；耐心22patient adj.耐心的patiently adv.(=with patience)耐心地be patient with sb./sth.對某人/某事有耐心be patient of sth.能忍受某事；容許有某事

20、即學即用(1)我再也不能忍受你那些幼稚的問題了。 I cant _ your childish questions any more.(2)我已經(jīng)完全失去了耐心。 I have _ completely. be patient ofrun out of patience23重點短語與句型6.bring up He was _ in Hannibal,Missouri, along the Mississippi River.(回歸課本P17)觀察思考 He left her to bring up three young children on her own. 他留下她獨自撫養(yǎng)3個年幼的孩子

21、。 I shall bring up this question at the next meeting. 我將在下次會議上提出這個問題。 He was so sick that he brought up everything. 他病得很厲害，把所有的東西都吐出來了。 brought up24歸納總結(jié)bring up意為：_。bring about引起bring along把帶來bring back歸還bring down使倒下；降低；減少bring in帶進來；賺得，有收入bring on使前進；使出現(xiàn)bring out取出；說出；闡明；出版 撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)；提出；嘔吐25即學即用(1)Phe

22、lps was _ by his mother after his parents divorced when he was young. A.brought in B.brought about C.brought up D.brought out(2)April Fools Day is coming.Be careful not to be _ when others play tricks on you. A.brought in B.caught in C.taken in D.made inCC267.go ahead Not at all._ right _.(回歸課本P18)觀

23、察思考 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. 新橋的修建將按計劃進行。 Go ahead!I want to hear more about your plan. 往下說，我想知道更多你的計劃。 I wonder if I could possibly use your car tonight? Sure,go ahead.Im not using it anyhow. 我今天晚上能用你的汽車嗎？ 當然可以，用吧。反正我今天晚上也不用。 Goahead27歸納總結(jié)go ahead意為：_。go after追求；設(shè)法獲得

24、go against反對；不利于go along和一道；往前走go away走開；離開go by走過，經(jīng)過go for接(某人)；去做(某事)；努力獲取go off爆炸；(燈)滅了go out外出；(燈，火)熄滅go over仔細檢查；復(fù)習go through瀏覽；翻閱；遭受，經(jīng)歷go up上升，上漲進行；干吧；說吧28go without沒有g(shù)o wrong走錯路；出毛病 即學即用(1)Ive studied growing plants as one of my interests.Could I make some suggestions? _. A.You will make it B

25、.Go right ahead C.Dont mention it D.Take it easy 解析 Youll make it.你會成功的;Go right ahead.說吧/用吧/可以/行;Dont mention it. 不用謝;Take it easy.別著急，慢慢來。根據(jù)句 意知B項正確。 B29(2)Could I use your computer for a few moments,please? _.Im not using it myself. A.Come on B.It depends C.Go ahead D.Thats great 解析 本題考查交際用語。由前置語

26、境“我能不 能用會兒你的電腦”以及后置語境“我自己現(xiàn)在 不用”可知應(yīng)選C項,Go ahead“用吧！去吧！干 吧！”而Come on“加油”，It depends“看情況 而定”,Thats great“太棒了”,均不合題意。C308.take a chance Well,well have to _.(回歸課 本P22)觀察思考 Id like to take a chance and run a business. 我想冒險做生意。 We took a chance on the weather and planned to have the party outside. 我們懷著天氣可能

27、會好的僥幸心理籌劃到戶外聚會。take a chance31歸納總結(jié)take a/the chance意為：_。give sb.a chance給某人一次機會have a chance to do sth.有機會做miss a chance錯過一次機會lose/seize the chance失去/抓住機會by chance偶然，意外地let go a good chance錯過一次好機會The chance is that./The chances are that.有可能(The和that可省略)碰運氣；冒險32There is a chance that.可能have no chance

28、 of doing sth./to do sth.不可能 即學即用(1)我們原未打算相見，是偶然遇見的。 We hadnt planned to meet.We met _.(2)可能她已經(jīng)聽到那則消息了。 _ shes already heard the news. by chanceThe chances are (that)339.Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.傍晚 時分我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一陣大風刮到海上去了。典例體驗 When he came to life,_ deserte

29、d island. 他醒來后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個荒涼的島上。 On hearing this，_ _. 聽到這后，我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處在很尷尬的境地。he found himself in aI found myself in anembarrassing position34Dick in the direction of Mikes place.迪克突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在朝邁克家的方向走去。 歸納總結(jié)此句中含有“find sth.+_”的形式，表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)被”,過去分詞在句中作_。find后可接動詞的_作賓語補足語，表示主動或正在進行；也可接形容詞、名詞、_等作賓補，表示主動。 過去分詞賓語補足語現(xiàn)在分詞介

30、詞短語found himself walking35即學即用(1)他醒來后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在了醫(yī)院里。 When he came to life,he _ in hospital.(2)然后我就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已被六個男孩圍住了。 Then I _ by half a dozen boys. found himself lyingfound myself surrounded3610.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.Just having you sit here is a great honour!您想來的時候 就一定

31、得來呀！在這兒，無論您想吃點什么, 都是可以的。您就是在這兒坐一下也是我們莫 大的榮幸呀!典例體驗 _ we met with difficulties,they came to help us. 每當我們遇到困難的時候，他們都會幫助我們。 _ great the difficulties are,we must complete the task on time. 不管困難有多大，我們都必須按時完成任務(wù)。WheneverHowever37_ your problems are (不用Whatever are your problems),you mustnt lose heart.不管你面臨

32、的是什么問題，都不要失去信心。 歸納總結(jié)(1)whenever,wherever,however引導(dǎo)_從句,相當于_。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever，whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當于no matter what/who/which/whom。(3)“no matter+疑問詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，可放在主句前或主句后。 Whatever讓步狀語no matter when/where/how38(4)however的用法主要有以下三點需要注意： 用作連接副詞,相當于no matter how,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意

33、思是“不管怎樣；無論如何”,具體結(jié)構(gòu)為:however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。However rich people are，they always seem anxious to make more money.無論人們有多富裕,他們似乎總是渴望掙到更多的錢。用作連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是“無論”。however還可作“然而”講，是副詞，不能引導(dǎo)從句，常用逗號與其他句子成分隔開。 39即學即用(1)This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it,_. A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may co

34、st C.however much it may cost D.how may it cost 解析 根據(jù)文意，“無論它可能會花去多少錢， 我都買它”。本題A項錯誤在于用了倒裝語序,B項 錯誤在于遺漏了much，D項也遺漏了no matter. much。 C40(2)_ you prefer,Ill give it to you,but we havent any other models for you to choose from. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Whichever A41【例1】She is very dear to us.We h

35、ave been prepared to do _ it takes to save her life. (湖南高考) A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever 解析 句意為：她對于我們非常珍貴,我們要不惜 一切代價挽救她的生命。動詞do為及物動詞,其后 跟賓語從句,所以空格處既要引導(dǎo)賓語從句,又要在 句中作take的賓語,表示“無論什么”用whatever。 課文原文 You must come whenever you want and have _ you like.考題回扣whateverC42【例2】The medicine works m

36、ore effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it. (浙江高考) A.as B.until C.although D.if 解析 句意為：吃了這種藥之后，如果你再喝些 熱水,那么它會更起作用。分析兩個句子可知后者 是前者的條件。 課文原文 I wonder,Mr.Adams,_ youd mind us asking a few questions.ifD43【例3】It was _ he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marr

37、y. (江西高考) A.when;then B.not;until C.not until;that D.only;when 解析 從題干以及選項的特點可以判斷出此題是 強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是not.until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從 句,再根據(jù)強調(diào)句的特點可以斷定此題應(yīng)該選C。 課文原文 And _ the ship _ brought you to England. it wasthatC44【例4】Bill,can I get you anything to drink? _. (江蘇高考) A.You are welcome B.No problem C.I wouldnt mind a coffe

38、e D.Doesnt matter 解析 句意為：Bill,你想喝點什么？我 想喝杯咖啡。所以此題應(yīng)該選C項。A項意為“不客 氣”(用于回答他人的道謝);B項意為“沒問題”; D項意為“沒關(guān)系”。 課文原文 If you dont _ ,may I ask you how much money you have?mindC45【例5】Just as Professor Scotti often _ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. (安徽高考) A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means 解析 句意為：就像S

39、cotti教授常說的那樣，成 功是由99%的心態(tài)決定的。get獲得；make制造； mean打算；意味著，均不合題意。 課文原文 And you _ him in the back of the restaurant!putC46寫作技能如何寫好并列句(三)運用不同功能的并列連詞寫并列句 在高考評卷時，閱卷的老師常常會讀到這樣的文章，文章將內(nèi)容要點都覆蓋了，但通篇都是簡單句，結(jié)果得分不高。因此，如能適當?shù)厥褂貌⒘芯?，當可提高文章的可讀性與質(zhì)量。其實，方法很簡單，可根據(jù)各要點形成幾個簡單句，再將簡單句中有內(nèi)在邏輯聯(lián)系的句子用適當?shù)牟⒘羞B詞合并為并列句。47即時練習.請根據(jù)并列句的邏輯關(guān)系加上恰當

40、的并列連詞， 將兩個句子合并為一個并列句1.This will cost quite some money.Its worthwhile in a long run. 2.He would have won the game easily.He fell and broke his leg. This will cost quite some money; nevertheless,its worthwhile in a long run.He would have won the game easily; however,he fell and broke his leg.483.Shake

41、speare was a writer.Shakespeare was also an actor.4.He had failed many times.He was confident 5.Donna was not satisfied with her own achievement.Donna was not satisfied with the teams performance.Shakespeare was not only a writer but alsoan actor.that he would succeed in the end.He had failed many t

42、imes,but/yet he wasconfident that he would succeed in the end.Donna was neither satisfied with her ownachievement nor with the teamsperformance.49.翻譯句子1.昨天我生日。很多同學送給我禮物。 2.書籍增長了我們的見識，開拓了我們的視野。 3.地震中有10人死亡，3 000多人無家可歸。 It was my birthday yesterday,so manyclassmates gave me presents.Books not only enr

43、ich our knowledge but(also) widen our vision.Ten people were killed in the earthquake,and more than 3,000 people were lefthomeless.504.兄弟倆很不同。一個喜歡看書，另一個熱衷運動。5.寵物通常很臟，甚至有的會傷人。The brothers are very different:one likesreading while the other is crazy aboutsports.Pets are usually dirty and some might ev

44、enhurt people.51.品句填詞1.Smoking is not p in our school.2.He had his wallet stolen,so he had to earn his p during the journey.3.The reason he gave to a for his absence was unbelievable.4.As is known to all,we should never judge a person only by his/her a .5.To do this work well needs some p . 自主檢測ermi

45、ttedassageccountppearanceatience526.He was so hungry that he ordered a thick s and a glass of beer for lunch.7.Seeing the snake，she couldnt help s .8.His family is quite rich,so they hire a s to do the housework.9.He was popular because of his sense of h .10.We dont like him because he is always j o

46、f others success. teakcreamingervantumourealous53.短語運用 make a bet,go ahead，by accident，account for,to be honest,be lost in,bring up，on the contrary,a large amount of,in a way1.You feel tired. _ ,I am relaxed.2.I hear you are on whether she will marry him.3.The girl _ so _ listening to music that she

47、 forgot the meeting.4.He was _ in America. On the contrarymaking a bet waslost inbrought up545.To capture Saddam Hussine cost the U.S.A. _ money.6.I wonder if I could use your typewriter? Sure,_.7.How did you find this important letter? Quite _.8.He has been asked to _ his absence.9._,it was one of

48、our biggest mistakes.10._,I dont like the way he does things. a large amount ofgo aheadby accidentaccount forIn a wayTo be honest55.完成句子1.He has discovered something _ _ (第一次).2.The man _ (衣衫襤褸) may be a beggar.3._ (就而言，至于) me,I dont like his songs at all.4.You can take _ (無論你喜歡 什么).for the firsttim

49、ein ragsAs forwhatever you like565.We wont give up _ (即使) we fail ten times.6.Guilin _(以聞名) its beautiful mountains while Guangzhou _ _ (以著稱) “a flower city”.7.They _ (開心不已) when they set foot on the Chinese soil. even ifis famous foris famousaswere filled with joy57.單項填空1.Shall I take your _ now? Y

50、es,a glass of beer,beefsteak,crisp skin chicken and mushroom soup. A.menu B.order C.bill D.food 解析 考查習慣用法。take ones order點菜; 訂購。根據(jù)下文信息，上句意為：現(xiàn)在點菜嗎？ B582.The book is of great value._ can be enjoyed unless you digest it. A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything 解析 句意為：這本書很有價值,你要是不理解吸 收，那什么也欣賞不到。故選

51、A項。 3._ in a poor family made Jack very hard working when he was still young. A.Bringing up B.Being brought up C.Having brought up D.Brought up 解析 考查動名詞作主語。由于Jack是被撫養(yǎng)長 大,所以應(yīng)用被動式，排除A、C兩項。另外，句子 缺少主語，需要用動名詞形式，故選B項。 AB594.When the man was trying to break into the bank,he was caught by the police _. A.in

52、 a spot B.on the spot C.off the spot D.to the spot 解析 考查spot短語的用法。句意為：當那個人 試圖闖入銀行時，他被警察當場抓獲了。on the spot在現(xiàn)場，當場，與本句的語境一致；in a spot陷入困境；off the spot不準確；離題。 B605.We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad. A.if B.where C.whether D.that 解析 由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)選擇一詞引導(dǎo)從句 作介詞of的賓語。另由語

53、境“the question of” 可推知應(yīng)選表“是否”的詞,綜合而得答案為C項。6.On the top of this mountain,you can get a wonderful _ of the nearby hills. A.view B.sight C.look D.sign 解析 get a view of為固定搭配，意思是“看到 的景象”。 CA617._ if you passed the exam you would receive a reward was telling lies. A.Whoever told you that B.Those who told you that C.No matter who told you D.Whoever told you 解析 whoever相當于anyone wh