1、 9/9 某省2015年12月普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語第卷第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié) （共10小題；每小題4分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AThere was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.The first son went in winter, the s

2、econd in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and e back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no-it was covered with green buds(新芽) and full of hope. The t

3、hird son said it was filled with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就). The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season

4、in the trees life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are the pleasure,the joy And love from that can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, youll miss the hope of your spring, the b

5、eauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.1.When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree?A.In spring B.In autumn C.In summer D.In winter2.What does the underlined word “blossoms”in the third paragraph mean?A.Colorful

6、flowers B.Weak trees C.Green buds D.Ripe fruit3.Whats mainly discussed in the text?A.Dont judge something B.Autumn is the harvest season in a year.C.Never give up until you get success D.Spring is the best time to do the years workBAmerican teenagers are driving less than ever before.Surveys of Amer

7、ican teenagers show that American young people prefer chatting with their friends online or playing games on the Internet to driving around in their cars.For teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century,they had to have a car at an early age to show they were cool.Today, many teenagers have to c

8、hoose between a car and the latest phones.With gas prices going up ,car driving is being more expensive.For almost half of the people between 18 and 26,surfing the Internet is more important than owning a car. Young adults today meet third friends just through Facebook and chat , swap photos and pla

9、y games together.The golden age of the 50s and 60s of the 20th century when teenagers drove around just for fun is gone . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It shower who you were . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It showed who you were . In 197

10、8 about half of all 16-year-olds got their drivers licenses(駕駛執(zhí)照)as soon as they had reached that age . In 2010 the figure dropped to only30%.Today driving is not as much fun as it was in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century . In the golden age car meant everything for young people . Another reason w

11、hy teenagers drive less may be stricter driving tests and the fact that 16-year-olds must drive with experienced drivers over 21 .A study also shows that Americans of all ages have reduced car use , mostly because high gas prices.1.Why did teenagers in the 50s and 60s have to buy a car?A.To go trave

12、ling with their families . B.To play games with their friend .C.To have more talks with their friends D.To bee cool and enjoy themselves.2.What make todays American car sales fall down according to the last paragraph?A.High gas prices B.Strict driving tests C.Heavy traffic D.Lack of fashion styles3.

13、The text is organized by paring the different needs between American teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century and .A.American teenagers in 1978 B.16-year-olds in Asia C.todays teenagers in America D.middle-aged AsiansCMarco polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he travele

14、d across Europe and Asia with his father , who wanted to do trade with the Chinese . Eventually , they arrived in Beijing . Atthattime,ChinawasruledbytheYuanDynastyEmperor,KublaiKhan. KublaiKhanweledMarcoandhisfather.HewasveryhappytomeettwoforeignersandwantedtolearnallaboutEurope.Marcoandhisfatherwe

15、reguestsattheEmperorsPalace.AlthoughMarcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldalreadyspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends . HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourtandsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.In1291,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.Hewasnowave

16、rywealthyman.Notlongafterhisreturn ,alocalwarbrokeoutnearhistown.Duringthewar,Marcowasthecaptainofawarshipbutwascaughtbytheenemyandputintoprison.However,MarcowasluckyenoughtomeetanotherprisonerwhoenjoyedlisteningtohisstoriesaboutChina.TheprisonerwasanauthorandhetookdictationwhileMarcotoldallhisstori

17、estohim.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarcosstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoalwaysstoodbyhistales.JustbeforeWhenMarcowasaskedthequestion,“Wasi

18、talltrue?”,towhichhereplied,“IhaveonlytoldahalfofwhatIsaw!”7.How long did Marco polo serve the Emperor?A.34 years B.17 years C.27 years D.37 years8.Who wrote the stories in a book named The Description of the World?A.Marco polo B.Kublai Khan C.A prisoner D.A captain9.What did people think of Marcos

19、stories at first?A.Old and outdated B.Enjoyable but horrible C.Long and boring D.Interesting but unbelievable10.The genre(體裁) of the text belongs to a(n) A.story B.advertisement C.drama D.news report 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題4分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多項選項。If you want to lead a healthy life ,y

20、ou should take care of your body and manage choices in our life. 11 Drink proper water Water is very essential for our body to function. It is much needed in our body as it carries out our body functions: removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take appropriate wate

21、r every day . 12 Eat kinds of fruit Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle. Eating fruit benefits our body with vitamins and materials. 13 In order to lead a healthy life , one must eat fruit every day.Regular exercise 14 Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases

22、and help in weight loss. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.Enough sleep Sleep is a must for our body for a healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work . If you dont get enough sleep , you may tend to eat more . You many also face earlier aging and dark cir

23、cles beneath your eyes. So try to avoid these problems, please get enough sleep.Quit smoking to cut down unhealthy risks Smoking is not good for health , as it may lead to lung cancer , a heart attack and so on Health risks cannot be decreased even by smoking light cigarettes. 15 .A.Above all , get

24、close to nature .B.To enjoy a healthy life , quit smoking .C.Here are a few tips to lead a healthy life .D.Having a balanced diet is good for our health.E.Drinking more water helps in losing weight ,too .F.Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body .G.For example , oranges give more benefits

25、 than vitamin C pills.第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。There was once a lonely girl who longed(渴求) so much for love . One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds . She took them home and put them in

26、a small 16 .She cared them with love and the birds 17 . Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great 18 for the birds.One day the girl left the cage door open . The larger and stronger of the two birds 19 from the cage. The girl was so 20 that he would fly away . As 21 f

27、lew close , she grasped him wildly . He heart felt glad at her success in 22 him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp(無力的). She opened 23 and stared in horror at the dead bird . Her desperate lovehad killed him.She notice the other bird 24 back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his gr

28、eat need for 25 .He needed to soar into the clear, blue sky . She lifted him from the cage lightly and 26 threw him into the air . The bird circled once , twice , three timeThe girl watched happily at the birds enjoyment . He heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be fre

29、e 27 happy . However, the bird flew 28 and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever 29 .The fastest way to lose love is to hold on to it too tight ; the best way to 30 is to give it WINGS!16.A.basket B.box C.cage D.garden17.A.grew strong B.became quiet C.grew weak

30、 D.became small18.A.anger B.love C.pity D.sorrow19.A.fell down B.walked C.jumped out D.flew20.A.moved B.frightened C.encouraged D.excited21.A.the smaller B.he C.the other D.she 22.A.feeding B.killing C.touching D.catching23.A.her hand B.the door C.her eyes D.the cage24.A.moving B.acting C.drinking D

31、.singing25.A.love B.food C.freedom D.rest26.A.coldly B.wildly C.angrily D.softly27.A.and B.but C.or D.so28.A.farther B.about C.closer D.away29.A.cared B.found C.watched D.heard30.A.stop love B.keep love C.believe D.refuse love語篇型語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）One day , an artist was ing home by 31 (train)

32、,and he gave his last few 32 (coin) to a beggar . But then he saw another one and forgot that he didnt have any money left.He 33 (ask) the man if he would like to have supper with 34 (he )，and the beggar accepted , so they went into 35 small restaurant and had a good 36 (meal).At the end , the artis

33、t didnt 37 (have) money to pay the bill , so the beggar had to do it . The artist was very 38 (unhappy) about this , so he said to the beggar ,”e home with me by taxi and Ill pay you back .”O(jiān)h , no !”the beggar answered 39 (quick), “I had to pay for your lunch , but I dont want 40 (pay) for your tax

34、i home.”第三部分 初級寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Dear Li HuaI am a high school student in the UK . I have just read yours article about 41. your experiences in the UK . I would like be your penfriend. 42. Firstofall,letmeintroducemyself to you.MynameareDanielAdams. 43. IamstudyatSouthamptonHig

35、h now .My favourite subject is English 44. Literature. I am interesting in reading novels. Ive read all the Harry potter 45. book. At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing the Internet. 46. I didnt realized how different school in the UK are from schools in China 47. until I read your art

36、icle . Im eager to knowing what life is like in a 48. Chinese high school . I was preparing to travel to China with my parents 49. next the summer . Would you please be my guide if I travel to your city? 50. I hope the magazine will pass this letter to you soon!Best wishes! Daniel Adams第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分20

37、分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友Mike發(fā)來電子，詢問暑期你去某呼和浩特度假一事。請你根據(jù)下列要點回封。要點：1.解釋沒有及時回復(fù)的原因：父親生病，家人充滿壓力和緊X，父親現(xiàn)有好轉(zhuǎn)；2.回應(yīng)暑期度假一事：剛從某（Inner Mongolia）呼和浩特(Huhhot)度假回來。每年8月，家人通常去那兒度假。因為此時是欣賞草原美景的最佳時機。而且，著名的那達慕大會（the Nadama Fair）也在此時舉辦，非常有趣；3.詢問Mike寒假安排：是繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)還是外出度假？如是外出度假，可以以同前往；4.盼回復(fù)：盡快回復(fù)，告知近況。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾

38、已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：1.就致歉 Im sorry 2.回復(fù) answer ones email3.對有壓力 Its been a stressful time for sb4.從暑期度假回來 return from the summer holiday5.欣賞草原美景 to enjoy the scenery of grasslands6.繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí) still learning 7.外出度寒假 go on a winter holiday 8.告知近況 give sb. all ones recent newsDear Mike, How are you going these

39、 days? All the best! Yours, Li Hua參考答案：題號12345678910答案BAADACBCDA題號11121314151617181920答案CEGFBCABDB題號21222324252627282930答案BDAACDACDB第二部分 英語知識運用第二節(jié) 語篇型語法填空31.train 32.coins 33.asked 34.him 35.a 36.meal 37.have 38.unhappy39.quickly 40.to pay第三部分 初級寫作第一節(jié) 短文改錯Dear Li HuaI am a high school student in the UK . I have just read yours article about 41. your your experiences in the UK . I would like be your penfriend. 42. to Firstofall,letmeintroducemyself to