1、專四常見(jiàn)名詞和介詞搭配短語(yǔ)1.absencefrom缺席，不在如：Hislongabsencefromworkdelayedhispromotion.他長(zhǎng)期不上班，耽誤了提升。2.absenceof缺乏如：Intheabsenceofmycommandingofficer,Iactedonmyowninitiative.指揮官不在場(chǎng)，我主動(dòng)見(jiàn)機(jī)行事。Intheabsenceoftheirteachertheclasswasinastateofanarchy.教師不在，班上一片混亂。.accessto的入口，通路女口：Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthef

2、ields.要到那農(nóng)舍去唯有穿過(guò)田地。Shewasforbiddenaccesstotheclub.人家不允許她到那個(gè)俱樂(lè)部去。acquaintancewith相識(shí)，了解如：IhaveonlyanoddingacquaintancewithJapanese.我對(duì)日語(yǔ)僅略知一二。TheguidehassomeacquaintancewithItalian.導(dǎo)游懂得一點(diǎn)意大利語(yǔ)。actiononsth對(duì)的作用如：evidencesofglacialactionontherocks巖石上的冰河留下的痕跡additiontosth增加如：Sheisabeautifuladditiontothefami

3、ly.她是我們家漂亮的新成員。Canwefinancetheadditiontoourhome?我們可以為你提供經(jīng)費(fèi)。7.admissionto/into進(jìn)入；入（場(chǎng)，學(xué)，會(huì)等）如：HowdoesonegainadmissiontotheBuckinghamPalace?怎樣才能獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入白金漢宮？AdmissiontoBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.英國(guó)大學(xué)入學(xué)以考試成績(jī)?yōu)閼{。8.admissionofsth承認(rèn)如：Hisadmissionofguiltsurprisedeveryone.他供認(rèn)犯罪使大家感到意外。Thewriteo

4、ftheletterisipsofactoanadmissionofguilt.寫(xiě)此信的本身就是一種認(rèn)罪。9.advancein改進(jìn),進(jìn)步，如：anadvanceingeneticengineering遺傳工程學(xué)方面的進(jìn)展toadvanceinyears年紀(jì)增長(zhǎng)10.advantageover優(yōu)于的有利條件如：Nowwehavewonanadvantageovertheenemy.我們現(xiàn)在經(jīng)贏得了對(duì)敵人的優(yōu)勢(shì)。affectionfor/towards愛(ài)，喜歡如：Yearbyyeartheiraffectionforeachothergrewstronger.他們之間的愛(ài)逐年加深。Hefeltg

5、reataffectionforhissister.他很疼他的妹妹。answerto的答案如：Theanswertohisproblemwasstaringhimintheface.他那個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案是明擺著的。Doyouknowtheanswertothisquestion?你知道這道題的答案嗎？anxietyforsth渴望如：Hisanxietyforknowledgeistobepraised.他對(duì)知識(shí)的渴望應(yīng)該受到稱贊。apologytosbforsth道歉如：Hemadeanapologytomeforhurtingmyfeelings.他因傷害了我的感情而向我道歉。Atlastwe

6、convictedhimofhiserrorsandmadehimofferanapologytoher.我們終于使他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的過(guò)失而且還讓他向她道了歉。15.appealtosb懇求，呼吁，吸引如：Thecompanyispreparedtotradeoffitsup-marketimageagainstastrongerappealtoteenagebuyers.該公司擬改變只售高檔商品的形像，以吸引青少年顧客。Hislawyerdecidedtotakeanappealtoahighercourt.他的律師決定向高一級(jí)法院上訴。16.appealfor魅力，吸引力如：Doesjazzh

7、oldanyappealforyou?你對(duì)爵士樂(lè)有興趣嗎？17.appetitefor對(duì)的欲望如：Readingtravelbrochureswhetsonesapptieteforaholiday.看了旅游手冊(cè)就巴不得去度假。Whydontyougoforawalk?Itllgiveyouanappetiteforyourlunch.你怎麼不出去散散步?散散步午飯時(shí)就有食欲了。北京環(huán)球時(shí)代英語(yǔ)專業(yè)考研MTI翻譯碩士專四專八日語(yǔ)考研等18.applicationof把應(yīng)用于如：applicationofmicrowaveenergy微波能應(yīng)用applicationofcomputersinchemistry計(jì)算機(jī)在化學(xué)中的應(yīng)用19.approachto類似，辦法，通道如：Herapproachtothejoblackspurpose.她干這項(xiàng)工作缺乏毅力。Sheisextremelyprofessionalin