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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.AsinceBifCunlessDuntil2、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that3、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a4、Do you still

3、play basketball?Oh. no. I _ it for the past two years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played5、Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥倫布) America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat6、Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he _ allows them to watch TV on school days.Aalway

4、sBusuallyCsometimesDnever7、 Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A/;anBA;/CThe;aDThe;the8、The number of the people that own cars _ becoming _, so parking cars is a big problem.Ais; larger and largerBare; larger and largerCare; more and moreDis; more and more9、-The window _ just now.

5、-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned10、Have you seen the movie Forever Young?Yes. I_ the movie with my friend last night.AwatchBwatchedCwatchesDhave watched. 完形填空11、 My name is Mike. My family is having a 1 time visiting Harbin Its 2 here. The 3 is cold and sno

6、wy. People here are wearing hats and thick 4 . I am so happy to see the 5 world. My father and I are 6 on the lake. My mother 7 a snowman. We are having fun. My friends are in Australia now. Its 8 and sunny there. They are having a good time on the 9 . Some are 10 in the sea. Some are playing volley

7、 ball.1AboringBgreatCterrible2AspringBsummerCwinter3AweatherBpeopleCrain4AT-shirtsBshortsCcoats5AgreenBwhiteCyellow6AskatingBridingCgrowing7AmakesBmakeCis making8AcoolBwarmChot9AmountainBbeachCstreet10AswimmingBdrivingCcutting. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere i

8、n the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short

9、 for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody

10、should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little

11、, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 閱讀理解A13、 Two girls, one older and the other younger, became close friends as a result of the same misfortune they met with- -a fire made them lose their homes and their mothers. Both of them were disfigured and had sever

12、al operations on their faces, yet they said they were fortunate enough to be alive.Girl A (the older one ), returning from the hospitals ICU to her bed, was scared and almost passed out at the first looking like a ghost, as she saw herself reflected by the stainless steel railings around her bed. Sh

13、e said,” I met a ghost on the railing. How horrible! I was really terrified, but I didnt collapse(崩潰) completely. When is it that one feels grateful for his or her survival? It must be now like this. Thank goodness! I am still alive.”The first phone call that Girl A gave to Girl B (the younger one)

14、raised a question: “Do you know why I am so glad?” She gave the answer without waiting for a reply, “ Because when I got hold of a loop(吊圈) on a bar in the bus to make myself stand like others, I felt very happy that I had a pair of hands.”Girl Bs words were also very moving. She replied, “Hey, you

15、know, dont be surprised by what Im going to say. It was true. Let me ask you first. Do I look pretty? No, of course not. But before 11 years old I was pretty. I has snow-white skin, big eyes and a round face. I was also a wild kid. I think Id grow up naughty if I was not properly educated. I would f

16、all in love with other boys and become a bad girl, if I hadnt met the disaster. I disliked going to school. Id prefer playing all day long. If there were not such a fire, I wouldnt have had chances of meeting so many kind strangers that help me to realize how wonderful life is. If there were not suc

17、h an accident, I would grow into a beautiful lady. But now I am more considerate, grateful, hard-working and independent of others. Such a person as I am today will always be pretty all my life.”We never know what is waiting for us ahead. Yet, we still have the right to choose a positive attitude to

18、 face it.1The underlined word “disfigured” in Paragraph 1 means ?A厭惡的B毀容的C殘疾的D頹廢的2Why did Girl A almost pass out when seeing herself?ABecause she couldnt accept the changes on her faceBBecause she was too sad about the death of her motherCBecause her operation was successful and she felt too excited

19、.DBecause she was too weak to keep awake after the operation.3Which of the following statement is TRUE?AThe older girl gave up hope completely in the hospital.BThe younger girl felt happy when holding the loop in the bus.CThe younger girl wanted to play all day long after the disaster.DThe two girls

20、 didnt give up their belief in life and still felt grateful.4In what order did the following events take place in the story?a. Two girls talked on the telephone.b. A terrible fire happened.c. The younger girl hated going to school.d. The two girls mothers died.e. The older girl had an operation on h

21、er face.Ab-d-e-c-aBb-d-a-c-e.Cc-b-d-e-aDc-b-d-a-e5Whats the best title of the story?AA terrible FireBTwo Terrified GirlsCRise from the FireDAn Encouraging ConversationB14、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Friends around the wordThe sun shines on new friends in new places. Some of the places

22、 are similar to the places where you live and some are not. But all of these friends love to sing and play.A Friend in KoreaHi, Im ChangYong, and Im 15 year old. My family lives in an apartment in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The spring here is warm and beautiful. On special days, I dress in a

23、 silk jacket called Hanbok.A Friend in AustraliaHi, John is my name. Im an Aboriginal Australian, Aborigines have lived in Australia for many years. I live with our mother in the country. My favorite season is autumn. Its cool. We often wear Tshirts.A Friend in TanzaniaHello, my name is Manka, and I

24、 live in Tanzania. Its always hot here. Most of us live in wooden huts(小屋)with grass roofs. My father takes care of the cattle. Cattle are very important for us.A Friend in CanadaHi, I am called Kipanik . We live in northern Canada .near the North Pole. It is snowy and cold most of the time here. So

25、 I often wear a heavy coat. My family often uses a dog sled to travel through areas covered with snow.1On special days,Chang-Yong wears _.Aa silk jacketBa T- shirtCa dressDa coat2John is from _.AKoreaBAustraliaCTanzaniaDCanada3Most of people in Tanzania live in _.AapartmentBthe countryCwooden hutsDt

26、he NorthPole4The weather in northern Canada is _.AwarmBhotCcoolDcoldC15、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good neighborhood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A stree

27、t intersection is not something you think of as interesting. However, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for. Some paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be prou

28、d of.Make a poetry box. The idea is simple, really - create a box with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to wri

29、te their own poems and drop them in the box. Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you need a leaf blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly used

30、tools to share. Check with a local business, community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into your backyard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical(典型的) backyard activities to the front immediatel

31、y makes you more visible(可見的). You can create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all great ways to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1How many ways are mentioned to build a better com

32、munity?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2Which of the following is NOT true?AWriting poems is a good way to connect with your neighbours.BEach family may have hardly used tools for others to share.CIn Portland, the intersections in some neighborhoods are very attractive.DMove your backyard activities to the

33、front yard and youll have chances to meet your neighbors.3Which of the following shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) of the whole passage?ABCDD16、閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for

34、your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex(復(fù)雜) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your b

35、rain contains about 100 billion neurons(神經(jīng)元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all y

36、our neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (燈泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other

37、 neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But

38、 how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brai

39、n sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_ .Areceive messages very slowlyBare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brainDneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the wr

40、iter mentions computers to _ .Acompare them wich the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulbByour heart beats fasterCyou remember somethingDthe structure of yo

41、ur brain changes4The article is mainly ahout _ .A all the steps when your brain leams thingsAwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isBhow the brain makes people smarter than computersCthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterE17、In our daily life, we always come to the question “What

42、 is the real beauty” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. Its about a poor, ordinary looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish heaps (垃圾堆). However, she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to

43、 bring them up .Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to earn as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood(血) once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick

44、 on her way home. When asked why she chose to take care of so many children, she smiled and answered,“Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit.So the local governmen

45、t and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you cant help thinking,“What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (內(nèi)部的) beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in ones heart, that is, the inner beauty!1What

46、s the article mainly about?AHow can we be a real beautiful person?BWhy is it important to be a real beautiful person?CWhat is the meaning of the real beauty?DHow did the old woman become a beautiful person?2How did the old woman bring the homeless children up?ABy raising (募捐) the money. BBy picking

47、rubbish and selling blood.CBy working in a local hospital. DBy working in the school.3What does the word “devotion” mean in Chinese?A索取 B奉獻(xiàn) C價(jià)值 D因素4Which of the following is TRUE?AMost of us realize the meaning of the real beauty.BThe old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person.CThe old wo

48、man was the person with the real beauty.DPeople respected the old woman because of her looks.F18、 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,

49、646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay over

50、time. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. These people think its their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they

51、get from four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲鈍的) boy.” “If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.”1A Jap

52、anese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.A513B1,646C2,1592The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A正常的B額外的C有用的3People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.AFranceBGermanyCThe United States4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?ANo companies offer vacations to their workers.BMany people say they h

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