1、小學英語口語校本教材課程綱要第一部分前言一、課程的基本性質：根據(jù)我校英語教學的現(xiàn)狀和社會對我校英語教學的需求，開發(fā)了具有學校特 色、能滿足學生需求的英語口語校本課程，使其能真實有效地促進學生的發(fā)展， 更好地體現(xiàn)學校的辦學思想，凸顯我校辦學特色。二.課程的基本理念根據(jù)小學生的生理和心理特點以及發(fā)展要求，充分利用教學資源，采用聽、 做、說、唱、玩、演的方式，鼓勵學生積極參與、大膽表達，提高小學生對語言 的感受和初步用英語進行聽、說、唱、演的能力。激發(fā)學生學習英語的興趣，培 養(yǎng)他們英語學習的積極心態(tài)。使他們建立初步的學習英語的自信心，培養(yǎng)學生一 定的語感和良好的語音、語調基礎，使他們形成初步用英語進

2、行簡單日常交流的 能力，為進一步學習打下基礎。三、課程的設計思路：小學英語教學過程中要注重改變過分重視語法和詞匯知識的講解與傳授、忽 視對學生實際語言運用能力的培養(yǎng)的傾向，強調課程從學生的學習興趣、生活經(jīng) 驗和認知水平出發(fā)，倡導體驗、實踐、參與、合作與交流的學習方式和任務型的 教學途徑，發(fā)展學生的綜合語言運用能力，使語言學習的過程成為學生形成積極 的情感態(tài)度、主動思維和大膽實踐、提高跨文化意識和形成自主學習能力的過程。第二部分課程目標1、讓學生學習并接受西方文化，弘揚民族優(yōu)秀文化。2、使學生的潛能得到全面、主動、和諧地發(fā)展，讓每一位學生的個性得到 張揚。3、培養(yǎng)學生走向世界，與世界溝通，樹立和

3、增強學生的民族自尊心、自信 心和自豪感。4、豐富校園的文化生活，促進學校精神文明的建設。第三部分課程內(nèi)容一、各年段口語課程內(nèi)容：（一）、三四年級主要進行口語交際； .收集日常用語緊密聯(lián)系學生生活，包括衣、食、住、行、游、購等各個方面, 內(nèi)容由易到難。.在教學中，教師根據(jù)教學內(nèi)容創(chuàng)設情景或帶學生到真實情景中學習，融日 常用語學習于情景表演之中，讓學生在情景中學，在表演中練，在交際活動中用。.會話表演分這樣三個步驟進行：語言示范性表演，由教師或師生共同完成, 要到位，讓學生明白；語言鞏固性表演，在雙人或多人中進行，如大組集體會話 競賽、男女生團體、小組、全班對半等形式鼓勵全體學生參與；發(fā)展語言的創(chuàng)

4、造 性表演，安排在學生已經(jīng)掌握了一些語言知識的基礎上進行，鼓勵學生靈活組合, 擴展會話。（二）、五六年級學生進行閱讀與寫作1、除利用現(xiàn)有教材進行教學外，還補充一定量的課外閱讀，以提高語言素材的復現(xiàn)率和鞏固率。2、根據(jù)所學課文進行仿寫練習。3、教師每周規(guī)定話題，學生進行練筆。4、學有余力的學生可以寫英語日記。第四部分課程評價1、對英語口語課程的評價：（1）課程目標是否明確；（2）課程內(nèi)容的選擇是適合學生的認知水平與年齡特征，符合學生的身心發(fā)展;（3）課程評價是否標準明確，評價方法是否具有合理性、可操作性。2、對教師的評價：包括教學準備、教學方式、教學態(tài)度等方面的評價，以 教師自我評價為主，重視學

5、生、家長、教師同行、審議組對教師的評價，同時把 定性評價與定量評價結合起來。3、對學生的評價：主要對學生在學習過程中，知識與技能、情感態(tài)度、價 值觀、學習方法等方面取得的成績做出評價。在評價中，學生是評價主體，學生 在學習活動中對師生關系的實際感受、學生的學習興趣和獲得成功的體驗等應成 為評價學生的主體內(nèi)容。目 錄第一課：英語日常用語一問候第二課：英語日常用語一自我介紹第三課：英語日常用語一談論天氣第四課：英語日常用語一談論假期計劃第五課：英語日常用語一西方節(jié)日第六課：英語日常用語一英語小詩歌第七課：英語日常用語一興趣愛好第八課：英語日常用語一英語電影配音小片段附件1我能說一 口流利的英語 I

6、 Can Speak Good English附件2家長必學10句表揚第一節(jié)：打招呼Good morning. How are you 早上好，你好嗎Im OK. How about you我很好。你怎么樣Km great. Today is my birthday.我很好。今天是我的生日。Wow! Happy Birthday! 哇！生日快樂！Hi, how are you 嗨,你好嗎Great.棒極了。A:How are you , Teacher Chen 陳老師，您好嗎Im fine. Thanks for asking.我很好。謝謝你的關心。How are you today你今天怎

7、么樣Km great. Teacher Chen.我很好，陳老師。Km glad to hearthat.聽你這么說我很高興。Hi, Dad. How are you 嗨，爸爸，你好嗎Im a little tired. How are you , son我有點累。你怎么樣，兒子So-so. 一般般。A: Hi, Grandpa. How are you 嗨， 爺爺，你好嗎Pretty good. How about you 不錯。你呢Im really happy today.我今天非常高興。Why為什么呢A: I dont have any homework.我沒有家庭作業(yè)。Hi, Unc

8、le Li, how are you 嗨，李叔叔，你好嗎Supper. I got a raise and bought a new car today.好極了。我漲了工資，今天剛買了一輛新車。Hi! Whats up嗨，最近好嗎Not much. How about you 一般般。你怎么樣Same. Nothing new.跟你一樣。沒什么新鮮的。A: Whats up, Dad 爸爸，你怎么樣Nothing. Whats up with you, kid 沒什么。你呢孩子It was a bad day. I lost my bike.今天真不走運，我丟了自行車。But I just b

9、ought it for you last week!但我上個星期才給你買的！Whats up, John 約翰，有什么事Im on my way to a party. Want to go我要去參加一個舞會。要一起去嗎Whats up, Kim金姆，最近好嗎Same old thing.老樣子。How is your teacher你的老師好嗎She is fine.她很好。How is your mom你媽媽好嗎My mom is OK.我媽媽不錯。How is your grandpa 你爺爺好嗎He is great. He will be sixty soon.他很好。他快 60

10、歲了。I love him.我喜歡他。Howre your parents 你父母好嗎They are fine. Thank you.他們挺好的,謝謝。Howre the kids孩子們好嗎Theyre great.很好。A: How is school你的學校怎樣 第二節(jié)小學生英語自我介紹范文一Hi, boys and girls, good morning, it is my plearsure to take this change to intro duce myself, my name is *, i am 10 years old. About my family, there

11、 are 4 peopl e in my family, father, mother, brother and me, my father and mother are all very k ind, welcome you to visit my family if you have time!嗨，男孩女孩們，大家上午好，很榮幸能有這個機會來介紹我自己，我叫*, 今年10歲。關于我的家庭，我家有四口人，爸爸媽媽，哥哥，還有我，我的爸爸媽媽都是很友善的人，歡迎你們來我家玩如果你有時間。I am a very outgoing girlfboy）, I like reading playing

12、 games and listening to music, of course, I also like to make friends with all the people in the school, I hope I will be your best friends in the sckooe life.我是一個很外向的男孩（女孩），我喜歡閱讀，玩游戲，聽音樂，當然，我也喜歡 與學校里所有的人交朋友,希望在以后的學校生活中,我能成為你們最好的朋友。 范文二Hello, everyone, itfs my honor to stand here introducing myself.

13、大家好，很高興有機會在這里介紹我自己。My name is xxx, from Class 2, Grade six,xxxx Primary School.我是xxx, XX小學六年級2班的學生。Im doing well in my study, besides Im the monitor of my class and I get on well w ith my classmates.我學習成績優(yōu)秀，是班上的班長并且我和同學們相處很融洽。Im a happy and talented girl. Tm good at drawing and many of my drawings h

14、ave won prizes. At the same time, I like telling stories.我是一個開朗又多才多藝的女孩，畫畫是我最擅長的，曾多次或獎。同時我還很會講故事。Im interested in learning English very much, and I believe that I will do well in fut ure. I wont let you down!我很喜歡學習英語，我相信我會表現(xiàn)的出色，我不會讓大家失望的。Thanks for your listening.謝謝你們的聆聽。Hello, my name is I am years

15、 old. Now I am studying in Primary School. I am in Grade, Class.I live in There are members in my family-father, mother and me.My father is a/an ； my mother is a/an. I love both of them.In my spare time, I like , and my favorite colour is. I also love very much, such as.I hope I can learn English we

16、ll, because I think it very important. But isfavorite subject, because it is very interesting.I wish I can become a in the future.第三節(jié)英語談論天氣常用句子詢問天氣:Whatfs the weather like today 今天天氣怎么樣Whats the weather like in winter in beijing北京冬天天氣怎么樣Whats it like outside today今天外面天氣怎么樣How is the weather tomorrow

17、明天的天氣怎么樣Whats the weather going to be tomorrow i 明天天氣怎樣What does the weather forecast say天氣預報怎么說的Have you heard the weather forecast你聽天氣預報了嗎Whats the weather report for tomorrow天氣預報明天怎么樣What will it be after the clear weather , 晴天以后天氣怎么樣Which seasins dou you like best你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)Whats your favorite seas

18、on你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)談論好天氣:What a nice day!多好的天氣呀！ What great weather were having today!今天天氣真好！ ltfs a beautiful/lovely day. 今天是個好天氣 Its Sunny是晴天Its cool/warm/pleasant 天氣很涼爽/溫暖/舒適 Its very crisp and cool 天氣干爽 Today is a sunny day今天真是陽光燦爛的一天The sun is shining陽光明媚 The weather is much better than yesterday 天氣比昨天好

19、多了 The air is warm,but theres a nice breeze ) 空氣很熱，但是有怡人的微風 Its going to be fine tomorrow 明天將會有好天氣 well have fine weather for the next few days 以后幾天天氣晴朗I hope the weather will stay this way我希望這種天氣持續(xù)下去Its good to see the sun again %真是太好了，太陽又出來了Lovely weatherjsn it天氣真好，是嗎Fine dayjsnt it今天是個好天氣，是吧談論不好的

20、天氣：The weather is terrible 天氣真糟糕The weather forecast says it isnt good天氣預報說今天天氣不好 (談論氣溫：Whats the temperature 溫度是多少It will get warmer as the day goes by 天氣會一天天地變暖和 Spring is warm 春天 是溫暖的Its a warm day是溫暖的天氣第四節(jié) 談論節(jié)假日時常用的英文表達在英語里，不同的假期有其相對應的固定表達說法。我們來一起學習各種節(jié)假 日的英語名稱。我們通過以下的情景對話來學習在談論節(jié)假日時常用的表達。情景對話1:Ro

21、ger:What s the main holiday in China中國的主要節(jié)假日是什么Mary:Spring Festival is the main holiday in China.中國主要的節(jié)日是春節(jié)。Roger:So, how much holiday do you get for Spring Festival那你春節(jié)放幾天假Mary:l normally get one week.我一般有一周的假期。Roger:What are you doing for Spring Festival那么你打算在春節(jié)期間做什么Mary:P m going to visit my fami

22、ly.我準備去看家人。請注意:單詞holiday在一般情況下是可數(shù)名詞。例如，There are four major holidays in Britain.英國有四大主要假期。不過，你有沒有注意到在以上的情景對話中的 出現(xiàn)了 how much holiday do you get這個說法這里用了 holiday的單數(shù)形式, 而不是其復數(shù)形式holidays,這是為什么呢根據(jù)上下文語境我們可以判斷出這里 holiday指的是放假的時間，而時間是不可數(shù)名詞，所以holiday在這里也就成 了不可數(shù)名詞。請看以下幾個例句：Employees get five weeksholiday.員工能享有

23、五周的年假。How much holiday do you get in your new job你的新工作有多少天年假呢情景對話2：談論假期計劃A:The summer holiday is coming .Where do you want to goB:l would like to go to somewhere the weather is about youA:l think I am going to visit my grandfather with my parents.B:Are there far from your homevery far .So we will go

24、 there by bus.B:By buslt is so interesting !l think you will have a good time .A:Thank youManager:Lisa, you still have 10 days of annual leave left according tothe leave chart.常用假期的說法：annual leave / annual holiday 年假 Spring Festival 春節(jié)Christmas圣誕節(jié) Easter復活節(jié) bank holiday公共假日long weekend 長周末 Mid-Autum

25、n Festival 中秋節(jié)summer holiday 暑假 winter holiday 寒假你知道嗎(英國的公共假日被稱為“bank holidays”，也被稱為“銀行休假日”。公共假 日和銀行有什么關系呢很久以前，所有銀行會在固定的日子里不營業(yè)，由此造成 了其他行業(yè)無法正常營業(yè)，所以也隨之關門。現(xiàn)如今，很多商店在bank holidays 時都正常營業(yè)，不過所有的銀行仍然不營業(yè)。英國一般每年有8個公共假日，這 些假日的時間不固定，每年都會有一些變動。公共假日大都會被設置在周一或周 五，這樣就能把周末拉長一、兩天，這樣的“加?！敝苣┍凰追Q為long weekend 或bank holid

26、ay weekendo如果員工在bank holiday上班，多數(shù)公司會付雙倍工 資 double pay!第五節(jié)西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日英文介紹母親節(jié) Mother dayThe second Sunday in May is Mothers day.Mothers day is a special day for everyone!On that day,children usually give their mother with cards,presents and flowers. But most of the peoplejike giving their mothers carnation

27、 （康乃磬）。 Somebody said God could not be everywhere and he made mother.情人節(jié) Valentines DayValentines Day is on Februay 14th every that day, people always give their lovers some roses and chocolate（巧克力）.Today, boys and girls look like sweet. They go to restaurants and have a bigs cards become more and m

28、ore beautiful.圣誕節(jié) Christmas DayDecember 25th is Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey （火雞）/ fruits and drinking some juice for supper.After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children. There are a lot of sp

29、ecial things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.?父親節(jié) Fathers DayFathers Day is on the third Sunday in June .Some Americans thoght that if we had Mothers Day,but we should also have a Father fs Day.On Fathers Day, there is n

30、ot any party. But children will give their father some presents and the best wishes.father is great, we should give the best wishes for themHalloweenHalloween is on October 31st.In(On) this dayjn fornt(front) of house has(there are) a lot of pumpkinlights (南瓜 燈).They are very beautiful.every family

31、has a lot of sweet because children go to knock (敲門)their doorspeople will give them sweets (糖).And people will wear funny clothes.愚人節(jié) April fools dayApril fools day is on April the 1st of everyear, in many country, people always have a little and very beautiful party, they dont make up at that day.

32、 people always say some foolish thingsut they dont care, children and old man also can play the game in the party.復活節(jié)EasterEaster is from 22nd March to 25th April. Easter is an important holiday in Western （西方） countries. Chickens are usually born then.Many children buy chocolate （巧克力）Easter eggs. T

33、hey also make Easter eggs. Easter is the time of the spring time festival（spring）. Some people are like this holiday because it is interesting. 感恩節(jié) Thanksgiving Day第六節(jié)英語小詩歌鑒賞A Poem : When I was a Child(When I was a child,當我還是孩童，Storybooks were true.故事書都如此真實。And everything I saw and felt,我看到，感覺到的每事每物

34、,Was wonderful and new.都美好而新奇。When I was a child,當我還是孩童，d talk with all my toys.我會與我所有的玩具交談。And live in worlds of make-believe,生活在幻想的世界中,Like other girls and boys.就像其他女孩和男孩。When I was a child,當我還是孩童，Dinosaurs weren/ t dead.恐龍都沒有滅亡。But were very much alive;它們栩栩如生，They lived inside my head.生活在我的腦海中。Wh

35、en I was a child,當我還是孩童，The full moon was a face,滿月就是一張臉，Smiling down upon the world,從遙遠的太空，F(xiàn)rom far away in space.對著世界微笑。When I was a child,當我還是孩童，The new moon was a ship,新月就像一條船，Slowly sailing in the sky,慢慢地在空中遨游，Upon its monthly trip.進行它每月一次的旅程。When I was a child,當我還是孩童,V d journey to the stars,我

36、愿意前往星星，Imagining what life was like,想像木星和火星上，On Jupiter and Mars.生活是哪般模樣。When I was a child,當我還是孩童，My mind was fresh and free,我的頭腦清新又自由；And I know it can be again,我知道在詩歌的世界里,IIn the world of poetry. 一切又可以重新來過第七節(jié)談論自己的愛好如何用英文介紹自己的興趣愛好不管是面試、自我介紹，還是跟朋友、同事交流，都會常常聊到一個話題就是興 趣愛好。學英語那么久，關于“愛好”話題的英文表達，你懂多少基本提

37、問的方式:How do you spend your spare time你的業(yè)余時間怎么度過What kind of sports do you like most 你最喜歡什么運動(3)What are your hobbies你的業(yè)余愛好是什么(4)What do you like to do in your free time你業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么 基本回答的 方式：(1) I have an interest in traveling.我對旅游感興趣。(I have an interest in+ ( ), in后面加上你喜歡的愛好)(2)I like playing basketba

38、ll.我喜歡打籃球.(I Ilke+O, like后面加上你喜歡的愛好)對話示例：格雷:What do you like to do in your free time你業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么李磊：I like playing basketball. What is your hobby我喜歡打籃球.你的愛好是什么格雷：I like reading books.我喜歡讀書.李磊:What is your favorite book你最喜歡的書是什么啊格雷：I like reading Wuthering Height.我喜歡讀(呼嘯山莊).李磊:That is really a good book

39、.那可是本好書啊.格雷：Yes, I have read it several times.是的.我已經(jīng)讀過很多次了.李磊：It seems that fate rules their lives.似乎命運控制了他們的生活.格雷:Yes/ agree with you.是的.我同意你的說法.談論愛好小短文My HobbyI am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing

40、 the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading has been in my life for many yearsince I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also,more important, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespears work

41、s, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China.I am sure to continue reading, so I can lead a colourful lifeo第八節(jié)冰雪奇緣配音片段冰雪奇緣Anna ：曰sa. Psst艾莎喂Elsa!艾莎!Wake up. Wake up. Wake up.快醒醒 快Elsa ： Anna, go back to sleep.安娜 快回去睡覺AnnaI just cant The skyfs awake, so lfm