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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The fish in the pool great.Yeah, they are swimming freely and happily.AlookBsoundCtasteDsmell2、-Excuse me, I want some books, but I ca
2、nt find a bookshop here.-I know_on my way home. Come with me, please.Athis Bone C. It Dthat3、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupset4、How do you go to school?I usually take bus. But today I went to school by taxi.Aa; theBa; aC不填;aDa;不填5、You should not eat
3、too much French fries, though they may _ good.AfeelBtasteCsoundDfall6、Could you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open7、Water is the cheapest
4、drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest8、 Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very _.ApersonalBpracticalCartistic9、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going,
5、smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all10、Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.AtoBonCinDwith. 完形填空11、 Good morning! I 1 a boy(男孩). Im Frank. Look(看)!This is a 2 . Its a nice quilt. 3 is it? 4 yellow and white. And whats this 5 English
6、? Its a(n) 6 . Its 7 orange jacket. Thats 8 ruler. The ruler is 9 . Blue is my favorite(最喜愛的) color. I can 10 “ruler”,R-U-L-E-R.1AbeBamCisDare2AmapBrulerCquiltDkey3AWhat colorBWhatCHowDHow color4AThisBThatCItsDIt5AtoBofCinDon6AorangeBjacketCEnglishDpen7AaBanCtheD/8AyourByouCmyDI9AblueByellowCbrownDw
7、hite10AsayBseeCspellDtalk. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. W
8、oo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her afte
9、r class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, p
10、eople can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、A year ago, I paid no attention to Engl
11、ish idioms (習(xí)語), though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in anamusingexperience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner se
12、emed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said,“You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, Id better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been
13、 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted (打斷) again by his wor
14、ds: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say you dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ You dont say actually means really! It is
15、 an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” “_” Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.1What does the underlined word “amusing” probably means in this passage?Ainterest
16、ing Bimportant Camazing2.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .AI had no interest in themBmy teacher didnt tell us the importance of themCI did not realize the importance of them3.At first, on hearing “You dont say,” I thought the foreigner meant .AI had talked too muchBI had to
17、 stop talkingChe was not interested in the topic4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.BThe Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.CThe Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
18、5The sentence “_” will be the missing one in this passage.AI realized I had made a fool of myself.BYou had better pay more attention to itCI realized the Englishman made me a foolB14、閱讀下面的圖表,做三道小題。1Which book was written by a Chinese writer?AThe Kite Runner.BI Belonged to You.CHouse of Cards.2If you
19、 buy The Book of Even More Awesome on Amazon, you can save _ yuan.A8.50 B12 C11.203Which country does the writer of House of Cards come from?AThe USA BThe UK. CThe PRCC15、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alo
20、ne and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just l
21、ike them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”
22、, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤獨(dú)大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people toget
23、her.This loneliness problem may be partly due to social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (較差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK p
24、oet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陸地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like
25、a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Trav
26、el FrogBcreated the “Minister of Loneliness”Cholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media3What can we infer from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.D16、
27、Biting could be worryingIT makes our fingers look ugly. Its dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just cant stop doing it: biting their nails.Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister
28、Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.Theres nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.Some people bite a nail not because its too long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.The same could happ
29、en to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological”(病態(tài)的), as experts say.In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把列為) nail biting as an_(OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.T
30、hese behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way.“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist(精神病醫(yī)生)at the University of California, San Francisc
31、o, told NPR. People with OCD dont want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they dont do something, something else thats very bad will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“Its rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.T
32、herefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental (心理的) disorder.But anyway, its still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop it?Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (緩解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful,
33、suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激,沖動) to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive d
34、isorderin Paragraph 6 mean?AAn activity that people enjoy doing it.BA kind of behavior that people is really wanted.CA way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy.DA mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2How is nail biting different from
35、other OCD behaviors?APeople do it over and over again.BPeople do it happily and willingly.CIt does no harm to peoples health.DIt is a physical and mental problem.3What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting?APick skin or pull hair instead.BForce them to control the urge to bite.CKeep them
36、busy and forget about nails.DFind some other ways to release their stress.E17、Have you ever heard of the expression “birdbrain”? People use it to talk about someone who is stupid, but crows(烏鴉) show that this is unfair. Now it has been discovered that crows may understand analogies (類推法).It was once
37、 thought that only humans could understand analogies, which help us to solve problems creatively.To test_in animals, scientists do RMTS tests. If a pair was AA, for example, picking BB to match it would be correct. If the pair was CD, however, then EF would be correct.Monkeys have learned RMTS, but
38、scientists wanted to know if crows could do it, too. An international team led by Edward Wasserman from the US first trained two crows to match things by color, shape and number in what is called IMTS, then moved onto RMTS.For the IMTS test, the birds were put in a cage with a plate that had three c
39、ards and two cups in it. The card in the middle was the sample (樣本), while the other wasnt. The cup with the card that matched the sample card had some food to eat.ZXXKIn the second part of the experiment, the birds were tested with RMTS tests. A card with two same-sized circles, for example, meant
40、they should pick the test card with two same-sized squares and not two different-sized circles (圓). The birds did well in the more difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time, Science News reports.Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem w
41、ithout any training in RMTS. “What the crows have done is surprising,” he said.So perhaps its time to stop saying “birdbrain” for good.1In the opening paragraph, the writer used “birdbrain” to .Ateach people how to use this expressionBintroduce a famous scientist Edward WassermanCintroduce recent fi
42、ndings about crows intelligence (智力)Dget readers interested in the background of the expression2The underlined phrase “this ability” in the 3rdparagraph refers to .Athe ability to play cardsBthe ability to find food to eatCthe ability to understand analogiesDthe ability to pick the test card3In the
43、RMTS test, if the birds were given the sample like this, which card should they pick?A B C D4Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?AMonkeys understand analogies.BCrows show how clever they are.CCrows did well in RMTS.DMonkeys are cleverer than crows.F18、Fred Astaire was born
44、in Nebraska in 1899. Fred and his sister, Adele, learned to dance when they were very young. Their mother took them to New York to study dance. They performed in their first professional(專業(yè)的) show when Fred was ten years old and Adele was twelve. Later, as teenagers, the two danced in many shows thr
45、oughout the United States. Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917.The Astaires - as they were known - quickly became Broadway stars. During the nineteen twenties, they sang and danced in eleven different shows. They also performed in England. In 1932, Adele Astaire married a British man, an
46、d stopped performing. But Fred did not_his dream. He would go on alone, in the movies. Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history. He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding. He danced on rooftops in The Belle of New York. He danced on roller skates in Shall We
47、 Dance?Fred Astaire made all this look easy. But it was not. He said: Dancing is a sweaty job. You cannot just sit down and do it. You have to get up on your feet. It takes time to get a dance right, to create something memorable. I always try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to th
48、ink.”In 19, Fred Astaire won a special award for his film work from Americas Motion Picture Academy. He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs.Fred stopped dancing in 40. He was more than seventy years old at the time. He said a dancer could not continue
49、 dancing forever. He said he did not want to disappoint(使失望) anyone, even himself. He danced again in public only once after that. It was with another great male dancer, Gene Kelly, in the movie Thats Entertainment, Part Two.Fred Astaire and his first wife, Phyllis, had three children. Phyllis died
50、in 24. Twenty-five years later, Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith. Fred Astaire died on June 22, 1987. He was eighty-eight years old. He was called the greatest dancer in the world. His dancing was called perfect. And moviegoers everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forever in his films.1The first paragraph is mainly about_.AFred Astaires first success BFred A
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