1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable2

2、Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he _ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.Awas sent Bhas been sentChad been sent Dwould be sent3It was considerate _ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.AofBforCtoDfrom4They will run an after-class club _ kids can have fun and learnh

3、ow to protect themselves.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat5When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out6Jenny nearly missed the flight _doing too much shopping.Aas a result ofBon top ofCin front ofDin need of7We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for

4、the delay of our flight.Awere enjoyingBwould have enjoyedCwould be enjoyingDwill enjoy8Our class held a fierce _ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.Abargain Bcompetition Cdebate Dcampaign9Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never _ him.AfailsBdisappoi

5、ntsCcontrolsDworries10_ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.AFinishingBHaving finishedCTo finishDTo have finished11In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _ for readers.ApreparingBto prepareCpreparedDprepare12Sometimes I act as a listening e

6、ar for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over13Lack of sleep _ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.AshallBmustCshouldDcan14Don t be joking. It s time to_your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down15 The room l

7、ooks bigger! We _ the furniture.Ahave changedBhad changedCchangedDare changing16Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog _ over 4 million times.Ahave readBhave been readCwould be readDare reading17-Sorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by Dav

8、id Copperfield with you.- .AIt doesnt matter.BDo as you like.CWhat a shame.DTake it easy.18Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly19The company and the effect

9、brought about did great good to our business in the market.AitBwhichCthatDwhat20Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awhat is it thatBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） I was disheartened

10、recently when I turned on the news to hear a story about a family who is petitioning(請?jiān)? the Hampton School Board to receive out-of-district compensation to place their daughter in an out-of-district school due to racial bullying. I was disheartened because I know that even if this family wins their

11、 petition, the root of the problem will still continue.While there are many contributing factors to the rapid increase of the bullying, I believe that the root of this problem lies within the restrictions of schools, or rather the teachers and administrators who allow bullying to happen while feedin

12、g the line We have a no-tolerance policy to students and parents.This family can move their daughter to a new school where she will feel safe to learn and grow, but they will leave behind the problem of the educators at this school who let the racial bullying happen.My son went to a private school i

13、n Concord. He was bullied on the play yard. The administration gave us the No tolerance line, but did nothing to stop the bullying or change the climate of the school.We pulled our son out of this school and placed him in another school. This school truly understands how to guide students acceptance

14、 of differences and embrace teachable moments so that bullying is a non-issue.I truly hope that this family gets the out-of-district placement for their daughter. However, I am doubtful that the school district will address the root of the problem.1、The author felt disheartened probably because _.At

15、he family s petition was turned downBthe daughter of the family was bulliedCthe root of the problem wont be addressedDthe family will receive the compensation if they win2、According to the author, what is the main reason for the bullying increase?AThis problem lies beyond schools.BThe climate of sch

16、ools is changeable.CSchools almost do nothing to stop the bullying.DStudents don t know how to accept differences.3、What does the underlined expression feeding the line in Paragraph 2 mean?ASending a message.BProviding food.CMaking criticism.DSatisfying a desire.4、What happened to the author s son?A

17、He asked his parents to place him in another school.BHe was treated in a very unpleasant way in a school.CHe went to a private school in Concord and studied with the girl.DHe attended a school which knew nothing about the No tolerance line.22（8分） That competition keeps prices down is well known. But

18、 it is hard to measure by just how much, because prices vary for all sorts of reasons, from differences in labour costs and rents to taxes. Rising to the challenge is a new paper in The Economic Journal by Giacomo Calzolari, Andrea Ichino, Francesco Manaresi and Viki Nellas, economists at the Europe

19、an University Institute, Bologna University and the Italian central bank. They looked at pharmacies(藥房) and specifically at customers who may be particularly easy to rip off: new parents.Using data for 2007 to 2010 covering about a fifth of pharmacies in Italy, the researchers measured the way in wh

20、ich prices of hygiene products for babies changed as the number of babies varied. They took advantage of a peculiar law from the 1960s, according to which regions with at most 7,500 people are allowed just one pharmacy (supposedly to keep the quality of services high). They compared prices in places

21、 with populations just below this threshold, and just above.The products studied included some 3,000 varieties of shampoos, bath foams, baby wipes, creams and so on. Many are also used by adults on themselves. Some people, for example, prefer sun-cream labeled “for children” because of its high leve

22、l of protection. When raising prices for these products, even a pharmacist with a monopoly(壟斷) must consider the risk that adult users will switch to products that are not aimed at children. But a rise in the number of babies, and hence buyers who are parents, could tip the scales towards price incr

23、eases. By contrast, the pharmacist should already be charging as much as parents are willing to pay for products without adult users, such as nappies.The scholars found that pharmacists raised prices when there were more new parents-but only in regions with a single pharmacy, and not for nappies. In

24、 monopoly areas a doubling of the number of babies from one month to the next (not unusual in a small population) coincided with a 5% increase in the price of the basket of baby-hygiene products.The study is timely. Italys government has started to loosen some of the many restrictions that stop comp

25、etition in the pharmacy sector (though not yet the one that the researchers relied on). But such regulations are plentiful in many other lines of business, and not just in Italy. The consumers who pay the price are often those who find it hardest to travel to shop around-for example, people with cry

26、ing babies on their hands.1、Whats the purpose of the study?ATo review the function of the special law for pharmacies.BTo make clear the relation between competition and prices.CTo collect the information on pharmacy business in Italy.DTo gather the data on hygiene products for babies in Italy.2、“tip

27、 the scales” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.APush the moveBKeep the levelCControl the riseDBreak the balance3、The governments new measures will greatly benefit _.Apharmacy ownersBlocal merchantsCnew parentsDadult users23（8分） The city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe. When visitin

28、g this remarkable city, you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment. With this travel guide, you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.Best Time to Visit AmsterdamTo see the tulip(郁金香)flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Years celebration, therere a lot ofparti

29、es going on then. However,if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxing Amsterdam, visit from October to March.Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about$9.What You Should Know Before Visit

30、ing AmsterdamPlan ahead since most ofthe attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well-known for pickpockets, Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.The Best of AmsterdamRijksmuseumThis museum is one of the finest in the world. Make sure you

31、 arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.VondelparkIf you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.Van Gogh MuseumThe Van Gogh Museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Vincent van Goghs life and how

32、he developed through art.ADAM TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giapt four-person swing for some fun rides.1、In which month can visitors feel more at ease in Amsterdam?AJune.BJuly.CSeptember.DNovember.2、Wha

33、t is the purpose ofthe part What You Should Know Before Visiting Amsterdam?AProviding help.BGiving warnings.CExplaining situations.DExpressing disappointment.3、Where should you go to get a birds-eye view ofAmsterdam?ARijksmuseum.BVondelpark.CThe Van Gogh Museum.DADAM Tower.24（8分）The Maltese Islands

34、are rich in Neolithic (新石器時代的) sites. Ggantija in Gozo, Tarxien, and the Hagar Qim/Mnajdra Complex here on Maltas south coast are perhaps the most well-known. These piles of stones are some of the earliest known manmade structures in the world. They are showing their age a bit but what would you exp

35、ect for buildings that are five and a half thousand years old. My house was built in the year 2000 and is already in bad condition round the edges. These temples are older than the pyramids!In my opinion the temples are best seen after the visitors have left. Come with me for a late afternoon walk d

36、own the hill past Hagar Qim towards the Mnajdra Complex. There are chain link fences around the temples now but we can ignore those and try to image why Maltas earliest people went to the trouble of building these structures on this windy and poor hillside.Of course the temples would have looked rat

37、her different when they were constructed. They may have been decorated with pigments and possibly even roofed with animal skins or other materials. Who knows? We do know that they were changed and added to over a 1,000 - year period or so.Getting to Mnajdra and Hagar Qim is easiest if you have a car

38、. Or if you dont mind a hike, you could get a bus to Qrendi(3 km away) or Zurrieq (5 km away) and walk from there. Warning: although the distances are not too great, walking several kilometers in the Maltese sun can be very hard and possibly dangerous. Take water and sunscreen.1、What makes the write

39、r wonder about the temples?ATheir history. BTheir appearance.CHow they were built. DWhen they were built.2、What are we aware of about the construction of the temples?AThey have been transformed. BThey look the same as before.CThey were carefully designed. DThey are not what they used to be.3、How can

40、 we admire the sites getting least sunburn?ABy hiking there. BBy riding a car.CBy taking water. DBy taking a bus.4、Where can we possibly find this article?AIn a political speech. BIn a historical fiction.CIna travel magazine. DIn a geography text book.25（10分） Amsterdams Best Flea MarketsIjhallen Fle

41、a MarketFirst or second weekend of every monthPerhaps the most impressive of them all is Ijhallen， located in the north of Amsterdam With more than 1，500 stands and 3，000 free parking spaces， the monthly market attracts visitors from not only the Netherlands， but Europe-wideThere is a five euro admi

42、ssion fee， but you can be pretty sure that you can browse second-hand treasures for most of the day Anything and everything can be found here； old guitars and antique chairs， art prints and military gearNoordermarkt Flea MarketSaturday， 9am-4pmMonday， 9am-2pmIn the centre of the Jordaan， the Noorder

43、markt Flea Market on Saturdays includes vintage（老式的） goods and organic food produce from local farmersOn Mondays， the market transforms into an antique-hunters goldmine There are piles of vintage clothes， antique books， coins and furnitureWaterloopein MarketMonday-Saturday， 9am-6pmThe most centrally

44、 located of all flea markets in Amsterdam， Waterlooplein Market offers visitors a range of snacks， second-hand clothes and vintage treasuresTheres a maze of second-hand goods， from old globes and hanging lamps， to African drums， antique rugs and used bikesSpui Book MarketFriday 10am-6pmIdeally situa

45、ted among bookstores， youll find a collection of tents sheltering second-hand and antique books at the book market on SpuiYou can find a variety of literature from biographies and poetry to fantasy-fiction， history， psychology and geography While most books are from the Netherlands， some English and

46、 international titles are for sale As well as antique maps， prints and record1、Which flea market do you need to pay some extra money？ _AIjhallen Flea MarketBNoordermarkt Flea MarketCWaterlooplein MarketDSpui Book Market2、What can you pick up at Noordermarkt Flea Market？ _AYou can get enough parking

47、spaceBYou can choose a range of snacksCYou can buy some fresh vegetablesDYou can dig some gold mines here3、When is a good time to visit a favorite market for a crazy book fan？ _AFirst weekend of every monthBFriday， 10am-6pmCMonday， 9am-6pmDSaturday， 9am-4pm第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短

48、文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）I have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a customer on my newspaper route. Yet it 1 in my memory that she taught me a lesson in 2 that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were 3 stones onto the roof of the old ladys house near

49、 her garden. The 4 was to observe how the stones changed to missiles as they 5 to the roofs edge and fell into the yard like comets（彗星）falling from the 6 I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it. The stone was too 7 , however, so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight

50、for a small 8 At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were in 9 We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.I was too 10 about getting caught that first night to be 11 about the old lady with the broken window in winter. 12 ,a few days later, when I was sure that I hadnt been discovered,

51、 I started to feel 13 for her trouble. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act 14 when seeing her.I decided that I would save my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would 15 the cost of her

52、window and sent it to her in an envelope.The next day, I 16 the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits 17 I continued my route.After several cookies, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the 18 . When

53、 I opened the envelope, I was 19 Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that 20 ,“Im proud of you.”1、AfailsBfadesCimpressesDremains2、AforgivenessBvalueChonestyDgratefulness3、AcollectingBputtingCthrowingDplacing4、AsubjectBthemeCtopicDobject5、AshotBrolledCgotDdropped6、AearthBoceanCskyDuniverse

54、7、AsmoothBsquareCheavyDbeautiful8、AceilingBdoorCchimneyDwindow9、AdangerBtroubleCsurpriseDcomfort10、AscaredBexcitedCdisappointedDconfused11、AfrightenedBdepressedCpuzzledDconcerned12、AHoweverBThereforeCBesidesDFurthermore13、AhonoredBguiltyCpleasedDpressed14、AproudBactiveCcomfortableDenergetic15、Ainclu

55、deBincreaseCcoverDmend16、AhandedBturnedCpassedDsent17、AbecauseBwhereCsinceDas18、ApaperBpocketCbagDwallet19、AannoyedBsurprisedCamusedDdelighted20、AattachedBsaidCtoldDwrote第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）A study by researchers showed that texting on mobile phones could help sm

56、okers quit smoking.The study 1(publish) on Tuesday in a journal showed among smokers 2 received a 12-week-long mobile phone-based message on quitting smoking, 6.5% stopped smoking by the end of the study.The researchers from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University in China said the i

57、ntervention (干預(yù)) could have a 3(great) reach than in-person treatments. It has great potential to improve population health and should 4(consider) for large-scale use in China, according to the study.They 5(conduct) a trial across China from August 16 to May 17, covering 6 total of 1,369 adult smoke

58、rs. Participants were assigned to a 12-week intervention consisting 7 either high-frequency or low-frequency messaging, or to a control group that received text 8(message) unrelated to quitting. Twelve weeks later, 6.5% of them stopped continuous smoking 9(active) in the high-frequency group 10 6% g

59、ot rid of smoking in the low-frequency group. 1.9 % of them stopped smoking in the control group. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）This afternoon we had our PE lesson、 The teacher had taught us how to practise high jump、 The bell rang and we went to the playground on line、 After warming-up exercise

60、s, the teacher told me the way of jumping and then gave us an example、 Followed the teacher one after another, my classmate did very well、 Soon it was my turn and I felt a little nervously、 I failed at my first attempt, but I was not a bit discouraging、 I kept on thinking about the teachers words an