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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor2、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built3、-Whic
2、h sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?-_ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNone4、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat5、I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You
3、can find him there.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas leftDwent to6、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up7、Get prepared _ you can set out immediately if something happens.AafterBsinceCwhileDso that8、_ Tom_Maria loves this sp
4、ort.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or9、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it10、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/. 完形填空11、A good memo
5、ry is often seen as something that comes naturally (自然地), and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, 1 in fact there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips for you.Take an interestWe all remember the things we are interested in and forget the 2 that make us fe
6、el bored. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily, but struggle (斗爭) with dates from their history lessons! Develop an 3 interest in what you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questionsthe 4 , the 5 !Repeat things in chunks (塊)Repea
7、ting things is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. Grouping numbers 6 help you to remember them. The following numbers would be 7 for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “chunks” or “groups”, and it be
8、comes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.Invent a storyTo remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In a test, people 8 to remember up to 120 words using this way and when they were tested later, they could remember 9 of them. The text result was re
9、ally amazing!Develop good habitsYou must allow your brain 10 enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. In addition, caffeine in tea and coffee _ preventing sleepiness and helping concentration (集中), but they can also cause problems with memory.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1AandBbutCor2Ao
10、nesBoneCones3AaliveBaccidentalCactive4Afewer, betterBmore, betterCmore, worse5AmayBmay notCmay be6ApossibleBuneasyCimpossible7Aare askedBaskedCwere asked8Aninety percentBninety percentsCninetieth percent9Ato haveBhaveChaving10Aare bad forBare good forCare harmful to. 語法填空12、Mr Black works hard these
11、 days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (
12、stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 閱讀理解A13、 Last month,
13、the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the 28 figures, 11of them are women. Lets meet some of these great women.Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)Politics is typically a mans world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started
14、to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policies(政策)toAlthough many people disliked her, she stuck to her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.Tu Youyou(1930-present)Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese med
15、icine. She started to look for a cure(治療方法)formalaria(瘧疾)in the 1960s.At that time, almost half of the worlds population was at risk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBCInspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.In 2015,
16、 Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Chinese woman to win aNobel Prize.Billie Holiday(1915-1959)Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.During her time, American society was still segregated
17、(種族隔離的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life experience also inspired her singing.Holiday worked with white bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(開拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)Virginia Woolf
18、 was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-consciousness (意識(shí)流)writing style deeply influenced modern writing.Stream-of-consciousness focuses on theflow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.Woolf
19、once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall().The novel focuses entirelyon what the main character is thinking about after seeing a mark on a wall.1Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?ABecause she was strong enough to live a long life.BBecause she was the first female
20、 prime minister in Britain.CBecause she used tough policies to restore the country.DBecause she liked to use the things made of iron.2How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A35B41C75D853Which one of the following quotations(錄)was probably from Billie Holida
21、y!AHe that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will.BIf Im going to sing like someone else, then I dont need to sing at all.CEvery scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.DDo not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.4What
22、does the underlined wordThisrefer to?AWoolfs writing styleBmodern writingCthe characters thoughtsDthe characters inner feelings5The passage is about Afemale Nobel Prize winnersBan introduction of “The Iron LadyCthe greatest icons of the 20th centuryDwomen who made a difference in the 20th centuryB14
23、、Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大規(guī)模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake - the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years - caused massive_and many people are missing and feared dead.The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11) off Japans eastern coast, and prompted(引發(fā)) tsun
24、ami warnings(海嘯警報(bào))across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest,
25、 with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile(智利) in 1960.In Japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped, and thousands of peo
26、ple there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living
27、in areas that were only moderately(普通的) damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize(使降到最低) the effects of the disast
28、er. And in Washington, President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.1The underline word damage means_ in the article.Aillness Bdisaster Cterror Ddanger2Which is true according to the passage?AThousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.BOnly p
29、eople in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.CThe tsunami devastatednot only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.DThe massive earthquake caused the tsunami.3According
30、to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1990 ?Athe one happened in Japan on March 11, 2011Bthe one in Chile in 1960Cthe fifth largest earthquake since 1900DWe dont know.4If youre in Tokyo these days, what you cant get from the convenience store?Anewspapers and magazinesBsome medici
31、neCpaper napkins and toothpastesDrice balls and bottled water5The passage cant be in/on _.AMarch 10th newspapers BTV CInternet DRadiosC15、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I tho
32、ught she was the laziest mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”Because of my “l(fā)azy mothe
33、r”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hund
34、red teachers! Dont you think so?1The writer used to _ when she had something difficult to do.Abe lazyBdo it herselfCask her mother for helpDask her fiends to help her2What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese?A整齊B預(yù)購C正常D出故障3What would the writers mother say when she asked her for hel
35、p?AAsk your father for help, dear.BDo it yourself, dear.CLet your friends help you, dear.DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mother for helpBdoing everything by herselfCtalking with her mother oftenDinviting her fiends to her house5What does the writ
36、er think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BShe is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy mother.DShe is a clever and great motherD16、Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in tr
37、ouble, so he decided to make fun of them. He was a law student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policemen had to do this because it is
38、 the law, although people usually dont know it. The policemen tested Andrews breath and thebreathalyzershowed that he had too much alcohol in his blood. This all took a long time because the policemen had to write down everything that he and the policemen said.In the end, by law, the policemen had t
39、o ask Andrew if he wanted to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please dont hit me again, officer”. And the second thing was “Does the other officer want 5, too?” Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court
40、, in front of the judge , and he was very embarrassed. Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his license for a year and fined(罰款)him 100, 90 for drunk driving, and 10 for his rudeness!1The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because _.Ait was very late Bhe wa
41、s drunkChe was driving too fast Dhe hardly broke the law2The underlined word “breathalyzer” means _.Aa tool used for repairing machinesBa machine used for examining patientsCa person who is in charge of giving breath testDan instrument(儀器)used for testing and analyzing(分析)ones breath3Andrew made fun
42、 of the policemen, only _.Ato be praised by the judgeBto be asked by the judgeCto be taken away by the judgeDto be punished by the judgeE17、Actor wanted by Movie CompanyCan you sing and dance? Can you work with other people?Can you work evenings and weekends.If you want to be an actor, please call t
43、he Movie Company at 9935673.WantedDo you like to talk with different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?Work time: 8:30a.m.5:50p.m., 5 days a week.Tel: 2433571, 2433572, 2433573Add: No. 24, Rose Building, Wilton StreetWe need TeachersDo you love childr
44、en? Are you friendly to children?Do you like to teach children English, math, history or biology?Call the Green Childrens School at 5113470 or send your e-mail to Children1If you want to be _, you can call 9935673.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman2You can send an e-mail if you want to be _.
45、Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman3You cant call _ if you want to join the TV station.A2433571B2433572C5113470D24335734The Green Childrens School dont need a teacher to teach _.AEnglishBmathChistoryDChinese5You must work _ if you want to be an actor.Aevery dayBevenings and weekendsCfive days
46、 a weekD8:30a.m. 5:50p.m.F18、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend,a robot who can do the cleaning,remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to himLe Trung,33,has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyes
47、She can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTrung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes from CanadaHe said he has never had time to find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software programme
48、rIn order to make this robot,he has taken out his credit cards,sold his car and spent all his life savingNow he is trying to find a corporate sponsor(贊助商)to help him complete and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look,feet and act
49、as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family c
50、omes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likesShe doesnt need holidays,food or rest,she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _ for the inventorAcleaning Breading newspapersCdealing with math problems Dcooking2Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?AHe has spent all his life savingsBHe cant cha
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