1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Its really great to have a computer to store my photos.Dont count on it too

2、much. It _ break down and youd better make a copy of them.AmustBcanCshouldDwill2Hes quite _, but I cant imagine him as president of such a large listed company.Aenthusiastic BgenerousCcompetent Dsympathetic3I was ill that day, otherwise I _the sports meet.Atook part inBwould have taken part inChad t

3、aken part inDwould take part in4Lets go and have dinner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?AThanks a lot. BWhy not?CWhat for? DYes, Id like to.5I dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.AneedntBshouldntCcantDwounldnt6At the meeting, the headmaster said that the gov

4、ernment should prevent such things as hurt children _again.AhappeningBhappenCto happen D happened7This is the first time that your parents have been abroad, _?Ahavent theyBhasnt itCarent theyDisnt it8Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected

5、 and honored.Asomething thatBoneCone thatDsomething9One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshould10- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to pra

6、ctise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience11The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated12Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Cam

7、p?I tried_ to get them to listen to me.Ain timeBin vainCin needDin case13I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case she _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed14A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _, and a river is formed when streams come together.Aacc

8、umulatesBacceleratesCcollapsesDloosens15We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanythingCnoneDany16-.We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere being Cth

9、ere be Dthere was17Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.AmightBcanCought toDhas to18Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is _it takes to be your personal best.AwhatBwhereCwhichDwhen19I _ to help you to do homework but I couldnt spare any time. I _ a composition last n

10、ight and Ill finish it tomorrow.Awanted；wroteBhad wanted；was writingChad wanted；wroteDwanted；have been writing20People crowd into _ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.AwhatBwhenCwhichDwhere第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Why choose Cambridge English

11、?Give your students the best supportAs part of the University of Cambridge, we are committed to excellence in everything we do. We are known all over the world for quality materials that really workfrom the ever-popular English Grammar in Use to best-selling courses like Touchstone and English in Mi

12、nd.Its no wonder that tens of millions of teachers and learners around the world have chosen Cambridge to help them achieve their goals.Focus on the language they really needWith Cambridge English, you can be sure that the language youre teaching is natural, up to date and useful for your students.

13、We use the latest research to understand how English works and to help students learn more effectively.Prepare for exam successWe are the only publisher of official preparation materials for Cambridge English exams. Our wide selection of courses, practice tests and materials are developed in close c

14、ooperation with Cambridge English Language Assessment, the people who set the exams. So you can fully prepare your students for exam success.Develop as a teacherYour professional development is important to us too. We provide outstanding teacher support including teacher training seminars and the un

15、ique online professional development site, Cambridge English Teacher.We are also increasingly working with top schools around the world, offering our experience, expert knowledge and skill to help develop Cambridge English schools.1、What is one advantage of Cambridge English?AUseful materials. BExpe

16、rienced teachers.CAn authentic learning environment. DDetailed research on language.2、Why can Cambridge English help students become confident about Cambridge English exams?ABecause the exams are written by its teachers.BBecause it works together with the exam authority.CBecause it is guided by lang

17、uage assessment experts.DBecause its materials are provided by official examiners.3、What type of writing is this text?AA guide. BA report. CAn announcement. DAn advertisement.22（8分）Junxi “Emma” Yang played Carnegie Hall before she got to high school. But her piano skills may have to take a back seat

18、 to her programming skill.According to World Journal, a US-based Chinese media organization, Emma, a 14-year-old student at the Brearley School in Manhattan, New York started coding when she was 6. Four years later, her beloved grandmother began developing Alzheimers.When Emmas family moved to New Y

19、ork from Hong Kong in 20143, she became passionate about programming. By the time she was 10, her grandmother had already developed the disease.Emma got right to work. With her coding skills, she had a smartphone app created before long, designed to help people suffering from Alzheimers.“Now, Timele

20、ss has moved to the second stage of design,” says Emma.Emma hopes her grandmother can benefit from the artificial intelligence technology built into “Timeless,” the app Emma developed, to overcome her memory loss.Emmas newly finished app has gained support from Dr. Melissa Kramps, an Alzheimers spec

21、ialist, and from Kairo, a developer specializing in artificial intelligence.Timeless uses facial recognition to remind someone with Alzheimers of vital information about the person whose photo they are looking at on their screen. It also signals whether they have just called somebody.The app also al

22、lows for the photo-talking, then moves to identify the people on the screen.The Timeless project is featured on the website Indiegogo for fundraising. Emma is hoping to raise $50,000 and work alongside professional programmers to have Timeless launched by the end of 2018.Many people have hailed Emma

23、 for her efforts. Bill Gates voiced his support, commending her on her bid to help bridge the gap between people with Alzheimers and the ones they love.1、Which of the following is true about Emma?AShe is better at the piano than programming.BAlzheimers failed to attacked Emmas granny.CShe used to li

24、ve in China before moving to US.DHer APP is going to be launched all by herself.2、Why is Emma trying to create the APP “Timeless”?ATo benefit from the artificial intelligence technology.BTo work alongside professional programmers.CTo gain reputation and become famous after school.DTo help her grandm

25、other overcome the disease.3、What is it like if someone develops Alzheimers according to the passage?AHe will lose his memory. BHe will lose his hearing.CHe will lose his ability to walk. DHe will lose his ability to take photos.4、Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “hailed”

26、in paragraph II?Athanked BblamedCpraised Dcriticized23（8分）Encouraging life to bloom(興旺) in the middle of a desert is no easy task. But one company in the United Arab Emirates has come up with a plan to provide drinking water for the states citizens. The company intends to drag icebergs from Antarcti

27、ca to the gulf coast in order to harvest its freshwater.The company plans to source the massive blocks of ice from Heard Island, around 600 miles off the coast of mainland Antarctica. It will then transport them around 5,500 miles to Fujarirah, one part of the UAE. One iceberg could provide enough w

28、ater for one million people over five years, according to the company.The companys director says they have already travelled the transportation route and checked the possibility of the scheme, according to reports in Gulf News. Speaking to the site about what he is calling the UAE Iceberg Project, A

29、bdullah Mohammad Sulaiman Al Shehi said, “We have made the technical and financial plan. We will start the project at the beginning of 2018. We want it mainly for the water. It could also be good for tourism and the weather.”The UAE is one of the driest countries in the world, due to its extremely a

30、rid climate, which receives less than four inches of rainfall per year. Despite that, it consumes more water than double the global national average, putting the country at severe risk of droughts over the next 25 years.An average iceberg contains more than 20 billion gallons of water, according to

31、the company. The iceberg takes a long time to melt as 80 percent of it is underwater, while the white ice above reflects sunlight and deflects(使轉(zhuǎn)向) its heat. Blocks of ice will be placed in giant tanks, before being processed. “This is the purest water in the world.” Mr. Al Shehi added.1、What can we

32、 learn about the UAE project?AIt will help the UAE harvest freshwater.BIt will encourage life to boom in Antarctica.CIt will put the UAE at severe risk of droughts.DIt will completely change the climate in the UAE.2、Where could the block of ice come from?AThe Atlantic Ocean. BFujariah.CThe Gulf. DHe

33、ard Island.3、Which of the following may NOT benefit from the project?AThe local people. BAntarctica.CThe weather. DTourism.4、The author mentions the nature of ice in the last paragraph to show _.Athe process of the project Bthe possibility of the planCthe purpose of the company Dthe comments on the

34、scheme24（8分） New Jersey Botanical Garden MembershipIts easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew your membership online, by phone or by mail. And its so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recrea

35、tional (娛樂的) activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!To join or renew, please click on the appropriate section and membership category below for safe and convenient online payment processing by PayPal.If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-953

36、4 or download and send in our membership brochure (Adobe Acrobat PDF file). Join NJBG TodayMembership CategoryIndividualDual (兩人共用)StudentAnnual Dues$ 35$ 60$ 25Special: Save $ 5 with Biennial Dues (兩年會(huì)費(fèi))$ 60$ 100$ 40 Renew Your MembershipMembership CategoryIndividualDualStudentAnnual Dues$ 30$ 50$

37、25Special: Save $ 5 with Biennial Dues$ 50$ 80$ 40The Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a 44 -room Tudor Revival granite (公館) designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over 1

38、,000 acres of meadows (草坪) and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1996 and officially named as the New Jersey State Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens contain approximately 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers.For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you m

39、ay enjoy each seasons best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.Your NJBG membership offers you discounts at participating nurseries, garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membersh

40、ip card when beginning your purchase: Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-754010% off your purchase Metropolitan Plant Exchange, (973) 683-761312% off your purchase Rohslers Allendale Nursery & Florist, (201) 327-315615% off your purchase1、The NJBG membership dollars can be used to .Aoffe

41、r further educationBupdate online paymentCprovide better serviceDprotect the environment2、To join the NJBG membership, you can call its office at .A(201 ) 327-3156B(201 ) 652-7540C(973 ) 962-9534D(973 ) 638-76133、To renew the one-year membership for your parents, you need to pay .A$ 50B$ 60C$ 80D$ 1

42、0025（10分）On Sept.15, TripAdvisor, one of the worlds largest travel review websites, named the worlds top 25 museums in its Travelers Choice Award according to the reviews and opinions of travelers worldwide. Now lets take a look at the top four museums which are ranked as follows by the popularity a

43、round the world.Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York CityIt is the largest museum in the Western Hemisphere, with a collection of 2 million items from more than 5,000 years of world culture. The iconic museum includes important collections from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe as well as ancient Gr

44、eece and Rome. Here, visitors can get lost in different centuries: They can see the Temple of Dendur from early Egypt, Dutch painter Vincent van Goghs Wheatfield With Cypresses an US pop Andy Warhols Souper Dress, all in one place.Muse dOrsay, ParisLocated in the center of Paris on the bank of the R

45、iver Seine, the Musee dOrsay houses the worlds most amazing collections of impressionist and post-impressionist art. It offers the chance to view major works from greats like Van Gogh and Claude Monet. The museum is famous for being home to Starry Night over the Rhone, an oil painting by Van Gogh th

46、at is often praised along with his masterpiece Starry Night.Art Institute of Chicago, IllinoisIt was named the worlds best museum in 2014. The world-famous Windy City museum houses nearly 300,000 works, including one of the largest collections of modern art, including pieces such as Spanish painter

47、Pablo Picassos The Old Guitarist, US artist Georgia OKeeffes Black Cross and French artist Henri Matisses Bathers by a River. A TripAdvisor reviewer commented, “No matter how many times I visit, it never gets old. Paintings from every era, works fro every great artist.”Museo Nacional del Prado, Madr

48、idNowhere is able to present the entire history of Spanish art like the Museo Nacional del Prado.Here, visitors can enjoy a detailed view of the Spanish school of the Modern Age. Outstanding masterpieces by artists such as Diego Velazquez, Francisco Goya and Joaquiin Sorolla make up an international

49、ly-famous collection. The Italian school is another highlight of the museums collection, as it includes the 15th century masterpieces such as The Annunciation by Fra Angelico, The Death of the Virgin by Andrea Mantegna and The Dead Christ Supported by Angels by Antonello da Messina.1、How is the Metr

50、opolitan Museum of Art different from the other three museums?AIt is the largest art museum in the worldBIt is so big that visitors may easily get lost in itCIt is the most popular museum of the four museumsDIts main collection is from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe2、If you are interested in impr

51、essionist art, _ is a place you cannot miss.AMetropolitan Museum of Art BMusee dOrsayCArt Institute of Chicago DMuseo Nacional del Prado3、Which is a correct match of the painting and the museum?APablo Picassos The Old GuitaristMusee dOrsayBHenri Matisses Bathers by a RiverMetropolitan Museum of ArtC

52、Vincent van Goghs Wheatfield With CypressesArt Institute of ChicagoDAndrea Mantegnas The Death of the Virgin-Museo Nacional del Prado第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） I got a new pair of eyeglasses recently. Because stigmatism（去像散性）had started to 1

53、with my nearsightedness，making things a little bit 2 It has taken me several days to get used to the new 3 ，While it was great seeing clearly at a 4 again and wonderful being able to 5 a book without it being an inch from my face，the combination lenses（組合鏡片）were a（n） 6 for me. The problem was that w

54、henever I was 7 something far away，I had to keep my eyes up， 8 I would get a wave of blurriness（模糊）when I 9 looked through the reading part of the lenses. I am 10 that my eyes are now getting used to the new glasses. It is no 11 living in an unclear world. I really 12 the help of the new glasses.I a

55、m grateful for this new pair of glasses for another reason too. They have taught me a（n） 13 that I will hold close to my heart forever: Whenever you 14 to see the road ahead clearly，look up！Too often in my life I have kept the eyes of my soul looking 15 to the ground. When I 16 ，the world seemed lik

56、e a scary，unclear，and depressing place. When I raised those eyes，though，my 17 always became clear. I saw that life is good and when I help others，I make it even 18 . I saw that no matter what each day may throw at me，I can 19 it with a loving heart and a joyful spirit. Whenever your life seems 20 or

57、 overwhelming，just look up！1、AbattleBcompareCdealDmix2、AunusualBimpracticalCunclearDimpossible3、AcultureBpairCtemperatureDhouse.4、AdistanceBlengthCspeedDrate5、ApickBprintCtranslateDread6、AexperimentBforceCchallengeDchoice7、Alistening toBtalking aboutCthinking ofDlooking at8、AotherwiseBhoweverCtheref

58、oreDmeanwhile9、AeventuallyBaccidentally.CunfortunatelyDgradually10、AgladBawareCcertainDproud11、AuseBfunCdoubtDwonder12、AwantBofferCappreciateDrefuse13、AtruthBwayCeffectDlanguage14、AregretBmanageCagreeDneed15、AforwardBaroundCdownDback16、AdidBadmitted toCfinishedDleft17、AinterestBviewCprejudiceDabilit

59、y18、AslowerBsaferCeasierDbetter19、AloseBpushCfaceDremember20、AexcitingBfrighteningCmeaningfulDpeaceful第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）在未給提示同的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯瓮?，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Keeping a diary in English is one of the most effective ways to improve our En

60、glish writing abilities. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes1(little) time. It can help 2(we) to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we3(keep) on doing this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certai