1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Frank had to take a _/ brek/ and ate something after working all night.AbreadBblowCbrownDbreak2、- How was your weekend, David?- It was boring. It was raining all the

2、time so I went _, and only stayed at home reading books.AnobodyBnowhereCnothingDno time3、Jim， do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long4、Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Chardly5、_exciting news reporter!AWhatBHowCWhat anDWhat

3、 a6、Ill miss _ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of _.Aour; ours Bours; ours Cours; our Dour; our7、The left-behind kids(留守兒童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home from work.AbutBuntilCorDif8、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terri

4、ble mistakes.AI think soBYou must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter9、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.AifBunlessCuntilDwhile10、-Have a cup of coffee, please. -Thank you. How nice the coffee !AfeelsBlooksCsmellsDsounds. 完形填空11、We wish

5、 that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special. , many of us grow up believing that were not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we ca

6、n be. Very often, they compare (比較)us to 1 By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They well, but the message we often get is that were not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望) . There

7、will always be someone out there who is better than we are at . Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is for us to be better than everyone else all the time.We all want the things that we

8、 believe will make us better people. But very often we dont realize that we already have us the very things that we want. These things make us others. When we are growing up, sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. ,

9、 its up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.1AAgain BNext COtherwise DHowever2Aother Bothers Canother Dthe others3Abelieve Bwork Cmean Dshow4Ato Bon Cby Din5Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing6Ahelpful Bimpossible Cnecessary

10、 Dimportant7Ainside Bamong Caround Dfor8Aworse than Bbetter than Cdifferent from Dthe same as9Afriends Bscientists Cparents Ddoctors10AAlso BAnyway CAlthough DAfter all. 語法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, s

11、cientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their hea

12、lth.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fres

13、h vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷磚) and their teachers even

14、encourage them to do that.Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (動能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供電) an electric car to drive seven

15、miles. Its amazing, isnt it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beins

16、piredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurences only invention. He has als

17、o invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?ABecause the corridor tiles are expensive.BBecause the teachers as

18、k them to do that.CBecause the corridor was built with special tiles.DBecause students like running and jumping.2After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _.Aover 800 mobile phonesBall the lights of the schoolCan electric car to drive 70 milesDthe lights a

19、nd other equipment in their classrooms.3The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _”.Aencouraged BforcedCtrained Dallowed4What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?AA mobile phone. BA music player.CAn electric car DA special dance floor.5According to the

20、passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents are not allowed to walk in the corridor.BLaurence once studied in the British grammar school.CLaurence has more than one company of his own.DAll the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.B14、Back-to-school Shoppi

21、ngWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked its users how they plan to do their back-to-school shopping. Here is what they said!1Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passageA35% users may do back-to-school sh

22、opping online.B30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C70% users may do back-to-school slopping online.D70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.2What can be inferred(推斷)from the passage?AOnline shopping is not so popular in modern society.BMost people will do back-to-school sh

23、opping before school starts.CAmerican students must buy school uniforms.DParents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.C15、National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also giv

24、e us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscape, geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon (大峽谷)National Park of the US is o

25、ne of the Seven National Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offe

26、rs visitors the parks full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, youll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “ Big Five” live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “ Big Five” came

27、 from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(遷徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角馬)and 250,000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.1Which is NOT right

28、about national parks according to Paragraph 1?AA national park is public land that covers a large area.BWild plants and animals are protected in national parks.CForbes has listed twelve of the worlds largest national parks.DNational parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.2The underline

29、d word “ immensity” refers to _.Agreat size Bnatural wonder Ccolourful view Dunusual beauty3_kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.AFive BSix CSeven DEight4If the writer continues writing the article, he would most likely write about _.Aways to keep the air and water clean Bmore national par

30、ks in the worldChis wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon Dfamous historic wonders in AfricaD16、完形填空Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmates every composition, just to find her faults.“Everyone said she was better

31、at writing than me. I didnt believe it. I wanted to beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)Jealousy is _among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. Its natural. However, if students dont change theirs mindset(思維方式)an

32、d deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian， said those who are too jealous of others might lose _easily.“Few people like those who always try to find faults in others,” Su said. “A popular student should be open-minded.”Besides affecting students inter

33、personal(人際間的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students development.Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitor(競爭者)and_to improve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.Luckily, Meng_ realized the problem. She stopped her silly behavior and focused o

34、n her own progress.Wang Xiao, a psychology(心理學)teacher at Huangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Mengs practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation(動力)“_those who are better than you and focus on yourself, ” Wang said. “Its more important to impr

35、ove yourself than to be better than others.”Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. “Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages. Dont _your disadvantages with others advantages,” he said.1AunusalBperfectCcommonDuseful2AfriendsBjobsCweightDlives3AhappenedBforgotCpromised

36、Dstarted4AsoonBalmostCneverDstill5ACompete withBDream ofCLearn fromDDepend on6AtalkBshareChelpDcomparE17、Our restaurant has a long history. We serve food and drinks to our customers(顧客).You can relax yourself in our restaurant with comfortable seats and beautiful music. Whether you are looking for a

37、 snack(小吃) or a full meal, we can provide almost anything to suit you. We are at your service at all times.Tea, Coffee, JuiceGood choice of Biscuits, Pies, PancakesHome-made Soup and SandwichesTake-away FoodSeats for over 150 visitorsTel: 66450321Web: 1Holiday Restaurant provides to the customers.Ac

38、omfortable bedsBbeautiful musicCinteresting movies2You can order at Holiday Restaurant.Amilk Bcoke Ctea3You have ways to get in touch with the restaurant.Atwo Bthree Cfour4From the passage we know that Holiday Restaurant .Ais open at nightBcan hold 100 people at mostCserves take-away food5The readin

39、g above is most probably .Aan advertisementBa shopping listCa menF18、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.Af

40、ter several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”O(jiān)ne bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the aftern

41、oon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批評) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my o

42、wn dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (評判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Th

43、en I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1The writer tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedBwas her friend for a long timeCalways had afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read2Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman was