1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項選擇1、 Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.Amustnt Bneednt Ccant2、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas3、 Tom, which subject do you like _, math or English? Math.AwellBbetterCbestDthe best4、She

3、looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore5、May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_. Its not allowed in our museum.ASure, you canBSorry, you cantCYes, you mayDNo, you may not6、Linda, have you heard _ song Little Apple? Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? May

4、be its _most popular song in 2014.Aa; theBthe; theCa; anDthe; a7、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition8、Look at the rules. Passengers _ smoke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt9、I hope you can _ me when

5、I forget something important.AsupportBpushCremindDwarn10、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him. 完形填空11、 If you live in London, you probably want to travel to Paris? There are many different 1 to travel to Paris from Lon

6、don. One of the 2 and the most popular ways is by train. At Waterloo (滑鐵盧）Railway Station, you can 3 the train. The journey will take about three hours. The 4 , called Eurostar, is very modem, and the seats are 5 You can also travel to Paris by ship. First, you should go to Dover by bus from London.

7、 The bus stops 6 the Ferry Terminal Seven (七號渡輪碼頭）in Dover. There, you can buy your 7 to go to Paris. Passengers travelling by car can drive on to the ferry, too.Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. Several international 8 fly to Paris and other 9 in France. You can get to London Airport by b

8、us or by subway.Some people 10 go to Paris by taxi, but this is a very expensive way to travel!1AroadsBkindsCwaysDlifts2AslowestBfastestCeasiestDhardest3AlikeBmeetCbuyDtake4AtrainBbusCcarDplane5AthinBdangerousCshortDcomfortable6AonBatCinDbetween7AparkBnovelCticketDpostcard8AflightsBshipsCunderground

9、Dcoaches9AmarketsBriversCcitiesDcountries10AusuallyBevenCneverDhardly. 語法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying toget

10、her. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”

11、My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always t

12、here to listen. 閱讀理解A13、The Information about Some Great Inventions1What s the form(表格) above about?ARules. BMovies. CDreams. DInventions.2What s the latest invention according to the form above?AThe wheel. BThe paper. CThe telephone. DThe light bulb.3How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the

13、 form above?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DNone.4What was the telephone made of according to the form above?AWood. BGlass and metal.CPlastic and metal. DCotton and flax,5Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .Ahave enough light to read Btravel fasterCcommunicate over distances Dhave more books to r

14、eadB14、How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron? As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer (癌癥) one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day.He helped the old man cross

15、 the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonalds, and even paid for a strangers petrol (汽油). He said he spent about $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about oursel

16、ves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are tooselfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporters happily.Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedD, he writes down every good th

17、ing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke.What a warm-hearted man Luke Cameron is!1When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day?ABefore Jack died. BAfter Jack died.CBefore he knew Jack. DWhen I knew Jack

18、2How much did he spend on good things last year?A1,988 B4,700 C12,000 D4,5003What does the underlined word “selfish” mean?AThink more about others.BThink less about yourselves.CThink more about yourselves.DCare about others4Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?ASome children often receive Lukes gifts

19、 on their birthday.BLuke is a warm-hearted man who does lots of good things.CThere are so many flowers on Lukes Facebook page.DLuke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from JackC15、Im crazy about chocolate, so its no surprise that my favorite book is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory b

20、y the wonderful Roald Dahl. Forget Charlie Bucket, the real hero is Willy Wonka, inventor of the most amazing sweets in the world. Here are just afew of his delicious creations ：Hot ice cream for a cold day! What a great idea. Now I can eat ice creamevery day! He also invented an ice cream that neve

21、r melts (融化）very useful.Wallpaper that you can lick. This wallpaper comes in orange, grape, appleand banana flavours. When you lick the pictures, you taste the fruit. Brilliant!Grass made of sugar called Swudge. It grows by the chocolate river and thechocolate waterfall in Willy Wonkas factory.Mr. W

22、onka also invented some special sweets for schoolchildren, such as akind of chocolate others cannot see when you are eating it. There are also sugar-coated pencils and magic hand-fudge (軟糖）you hold the fudge in your handand you taste it in your mouth. Finally, there are Wonkas exploding weets a grea

23、t way of scaring (恐嚇）the school bully!Anyway, these are just a few of his inventions. Read the book if you want to know more.1Who invented the most amazing sweets in the world?AWilly Wonka. BRoald Dahl.CCharlie Bucket. DThe writer.2Wallpaper is a kind of sweet that .Anever melts Bhas tastes of diffe

24、rent fruitsCsmells like chocolate Dcan not be seen by others3Which invention is designed especially for schoolchildren?AHot ice cream. BWallpaper.CSwudge. DSugar-coated pencils.D16、Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new ?Check out one of

25、these new restaurants.Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music improves the taste of your food? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it ： great fish dishes, steak and pizza. Monday is rock night, so see you there.The Chocolat

26、e BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, come here. They only serve lots of different kinds of sweets, like chocolate and cakes.Fast BestFast food doesnt have to be unhealthy food, as this

27、 cafe proves. Do you want a hamburger, or fish and chips which are really good for your body? This is theright place. The food will be on the table very quickly, and the prices are not high.Last Days of the RajAn Indian restaurant in the center of the city, perfect for eating before or afterthe cine

28、ma or a show. In summer,enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden .The most popular dishes are hot lamb and chicken.1You can listen to rock music at Musical Chair onASundaysBMondaysCWednesdaysDSaturdays2What food does the Chocolate Box serve?ASweets.BMeat and fish.CHamburgersDLamb and chicken.3The foo

29、d at Fast Best is .AhotBexpensive C healthyCbeautiful4Which restaurant isperfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show?AFast BestBThe Chocolate BoxCMusical ChairsDLast Daysof the RajE17、The Rise of Artificial Intelligence（AI:人工智能）discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in th

30、e future, but the future is already here. In 2011, Americas Favorite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named “Watson”. IBM describes Watson as “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns.” Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instea

31、d, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly beat both of the human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human-like intelligence, such as problem-solving and learning. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the T

32、uring test, named after Turing, a British mathematician who worked with the first computer.In the 1950s, Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting（互動） with an actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who inter

33、acted with a “machine”believed they were actually interacting with a human being, then the computer could be considered as AI.A simple example of AI is Apples Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table, and Siri can do them. Siri seems almost to be a human being.

34、When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “That is a really personal question.”But just because a system can behave like a human being, that does not mean it can think like humans, Or, does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems that our devices（設備）will turn into humans. Our phones already

35、 tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think

36、 that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already happened, it will likely happen in the near future.Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to make our life better, is it possible that they may control and

37、destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems pretty clear that in the future, were going to see a human-machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes that within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80%

38、 robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every technology that humans create. Will it turn out be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten（威脅到） humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimovs 3 Laws of Robotics, humans wont have a proble

39、m with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way of a peaceful and safe life on Earth.1The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that _.Athe age of machines has comeBhumans make their own enemiesCAI has actually come into our lifeDhumans are playing a dangerous game2Fro

40、m the passage, we can learn that _.ATuring test was designed to examine the first computerBmachines interacting with humans can be called AICSiri can volunteer to book a dinner tableDAI will help humans to be stronger and smarter3What does the underlined expression “a human-machine hybrid” in the la

41、st paragraph probably mean?AA machine with a human look.BA human created by machines.CA body part robotic part human.DA robot that can behave like humans.4The passage is mainly about _.Athe history and future of AIBthe advantages and disadvantages of AICthe examples of AIDthe competition between hum

42、ans and AIF18、 ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband, Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was go

43、ne. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying

44、to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to thei

45、r home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the