1、安徽省宿州市蕭縣官橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The volunteers will visit the primary school next Monday ,_all the students are children of migrant workers,A. which B. who C. when D. where參考答案：D2. _ is the case with humans, animals also love their babies.A. Which B. When C. What D. As參考答案：D解析：定語(yǔ)從句.此處as是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限

2、制性定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中做主語(yǔ).which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，不能置于句首.3. Fortunately enough, the old man was rushed to the hospital in time. Three minutes late, and he _.A. would die. B. was to die. C. should have died. D. would have died.參考答案：D4. Most jobs are advertised in the local and national _Apress Bdiagram Cassociation D

3、resource參考答案：A5. You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.A. the top is B. with its top C. whose top D. the top of which 參考答案：B6. Can you imagine how lucky we were? We had a narrow _ when a tree fell just in front of our car. A. appearance B. escape C. exit D. entranc

4、e參考答案：B7. _ youve tried yourself, youll never know what an exciting game bungee jumping is.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. If參考答案：C考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知。8. Camacho，the former Chinese football coach，_ in China between 2011 and 2013A. have worked Bworked C. had worked D. works參考答案：B9. Bears often hide themselv

5、es in places _ can t be found by hunters.A. in which B. where C. that D. 不填 參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。此處places是先行詞，that在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。10. What did he become when he grew up? A soldier， _ he had wanted to be very muchAthat Bwho Cwhat Dwhich參考答案：D11. Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recogniti

6、on technology is _ at some public places.A. out of dangerB. on the runC. out of sightD. on the rise參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：盡管存在明顯的隱私問題，但面部識(shí)別技術(shù)的使用在一些公共場(chǎng)所正在興起。A. out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)；B. on the run在逃；奔波；C. out of sight看不見；D. on the rise 增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)連詞despite“盡管；雖然”可知下文的內(nèi)容與上文形成對(duì)比。再根據(jù)句意，故選D。12. Losing weight may not

7、 be just about what you eat when you eat it, according to a new study.A. so B. and C. but D. for參考答案：C13. Little Franz had hoped to get to school on time but found at the last minute that he couldnt _. Ahelp it Bmake it Chope for that Dget that參考答案：B14. -Su Hai works bard and does fairly well in alm

8、ost all subjects except English-Well, .A.you reap what you sow B.thats her feet of clayC.she is the apple of our eyes D.thats her cup of tea參考答案：B15. -Jim managed to get into his house without the key_？- I dont know. He might have asked someone for help A. What for B. So what C. Guess how D. Who kno

9、ws參考答案：C 二、 填空16. The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the worlds most visited tourist attractions._41_ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020.O

10、ver 20 exhibitions will be held, _42_ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on.For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of Chinas most _43_ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For _44_ (it) best preservation, t

11、his treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting _45_ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museums 80th anniversary. Such _46_ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds.In addition,the museum will also display exhibits from other _47_ (country).During the past few

12、 years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar _48_ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its _49_ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of _50_ 40 percent we

13、re under 30 years old.參考答案：41. To mark 42. covering 43. widely 44. its 45. was displayed 46. a 47. countries 48. with 49. popularity 50. whom這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了北京故宮博物院所在地，擁有180多萬件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景點(diǎn)之一?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了紀(jì)念故宮建城600周年，故宮博物院將在2020年舉辦一系列活動(dòng)。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故mark只能做非謂語(yǔ)，表目的用不定式，故填To mark。42題詳解】考查

14、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：將舉辦20多個(gè)展覽，涵蓋歷史、藝術(shù)、節(jié)日等不同領(lǐng)域。本句中cover做非謂語(yǔ)與邏輯主語(yǔ)20 exhibitions構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞填covering?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。known為形容詞，需要副詞修飾，故填widely?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。preservation為名詞，需要形容詞修飾，故填形容詞性物主代詞its?！?5題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這幅畫于2005年首次展出，以慶祝該博物館成立80周年。本句中display與主語(yǔ)painting構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)2005故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，故填was displaye

15、d?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。sight為名詞，此處表泛指“一個(gè)罕見的景象”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，故填a?！?7題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。country為可數(shù)名詞，由other修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式countries?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。短語(yǔ)be familiar with sth.“熟悉某物”后跟介詞with，故填with?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。its為形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞，故填popularity?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞。句意：2018年，超過1700萬人參觀了博物館，其中40%的人年齡在30歲以下。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞17 million people，先行詞在從句中做介詞of的

16、賓語(yǔ)，指人，故填whom。三、 閱讀理解17. Do you want to watch a hot movie while chatting with your friend on the phone, or shop with your mobile while on a train? The ongoing construction of a new telecommunication service will make these things reality, very soon.It is reported that China is to issue its first lice

17、nce for the commercial use of third generation telecommunication technology early next year. The so-called 3G technology will enable mobile phone users to enjoy high-speed Internet-based services. It will help increase mobility in many areas of our life. Nowadays, many mobile phones also allow you t

18、o send e-mails or read the latest stories on the Internet, but their services are limited by their transporting speed, which is only 10 kilobytes per second. But 3G will enable you to connect to the Internet with a speed of up to 2 megabytes per second, a thousand times faster than what you use now.

19、If recent mobile technology is like riding a bike on a country road, then 3G will make you fly on the information highway. For example, a mobile phone with 3G technology will enable you to download a three minutes MP3 song within two minutes. But at the moment, it will take you up to an hour to do t

20、his with your mobile phone.In the near future, well expect high-speed access to the Internet, entertainment, information and electronic commerce services wherever we are not just at our computers or television sets.In the UK and many other European countries where 3G services have been around since

21、2003, 3G has already become a part of modern business life. Nowadays, employees are able to spend some of their working hours at home. The new technology allows the emergency services to provide a video link with a hospital or doctor for patients who need special care.60. What are the strength of the so-called 3G technology?A. It enables mobile phone users to enjoy Internet-based servicesB. It can enable you to download MP3songs.C. A 3G mobile phone can transport information much faster than what we use now.D. 3G technology will offer