1、安徽省淮北市濉溪縣古饒中學(xué)2023年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Mr Smith became a teacher in 1989. He for twenty years by next summer. A. will teach B. would have taught C. has been teaching D. will have been teaching參考答案：D2. I wanted to catch _early train, but couldnt get _ ride to the station.A. an, the B. /, the C. an, /

2、D. the, a參考答案：D解析：從題干中看出，“the early train”應(yīng)該是談話雙方都熟知的,故應(yīng)選the；“get a ride”為一固定搭配，意思為“搭便車”相當(dāng)于“get a lift”。比如：We managed to get a ride into town when we missed the bus. 3. In a second-hand book store, one might, _, pick up an old book for a few pence that might worth many pounds.Aspecially BnormallyCoc

3、casionally Dessentially參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在二手書店，人們可能會偶爾花幾便士買到一本可能值很多英鎊的舊書。A. specially特別地，專門 B. normally通常 C. occasionally 偶爾 D. essentially本質(zhì)上。根據(jù)句意可知，選C。4. Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah, but I have no idea _he did it; thats one of his favorite universi

4、ties.來源:中教%#網(wǎng)A. when B. Why C. thatD. how參考答案：B本題實際上是一個同位語從句，是對名詞idea的內(nèi)容進行的說明。句意：Mike拒絕了耶魯大學(xué)的錄取，這是真的嗎？是的，我不知道他為什么要這樣做。耶魯大學(xué)是他最喜歡的大學(xué)之一。短語have no idea后面可以使用多種形式的同位語結(jié)構(gòu)，如have no idea where to go等。根據(jù)句意可知使用why表示原因。故B正確?！驹囶}延伸】同位語從句屬于名詞性從句，大多由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)，常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report,

5、 remark, hope, belief等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些名詞的具體含義或內(nèi)容，在邏輯上表現(xiàn)為同位關(guān)系。同位語從句與that引導(dǎo)的定語從句：（1）從先行詞看，同位語從句與名詞之間在邏輯上是“主語+be+表語”的同位關(guān)系。該名詞是需要作特殊說明的抽象名詞。例如：They were delighted at the news that their team had won. The news was that their team had won. (2)從引導(dǎo)詞來看， 引導(dǎo)詞that在同位語從句中是連詞，只起連接作用，無具體詞義，that不可省略；that在定語從句中

6、是關(guān)系代詞，它在從句中充當(dāng)一定成分主語或賓語，有具體詞義，作賓語時還可以省略。(3)同位語從句的簡易判斷方法，同位語從句與其先行詞在邏輯上是“主語+be+表語”的同位關(guān)系。所以，可以在名詞和從句之間加系動詞be，使之構(gòu)成一個新句子，如果合乎邏輯，句子通順，則原句為同位語從句；定語從句是不能夠用系表結(jié)構(gòu)把先行詞與從句連接起來的?！究键c】考察同位語從句連詞辨析www.zzstep&.#com5. I thought a vacation in Colorado could be_ and _.A. funny; relaxing B. funny; relaxed C. fun; relaxing

7、 D. fun; relaxed參考答案：C略6. What kind of conclusion can we after having discussed for such a long time?Acome out Bcome to Cbring up D1ead to參考答案：B7. Nowadays students go to key universities just for a formal , which may help them hunt for a suitable job in the future.A、conservation B、preparation C、gra

8、duation D、qualification參考答案：D略8. Excuse me, MrPremier, will you _ me a few minutes? I am afraid not, I am quite busy now Aspare Bshare Cdevote Dspend參考答案：A考查動詞辨析。這里用spare表示“抽出，勻出”：你能抽出幾分鐘時間給我嗎？9. I always check the prices of different brands _ I make a major purchaseAbefore Bbecause Calthough Dwhere

9、參考答案：A句意：在我購買之前，我總是會檢查不同品牌的價格。根據(jù)句意知應(yīng)用before故選A。10. _Xie Tingfeng is in love with Wang Fei again is a piece of good news for their fans. A. That B. What C. Where D. Which參考答案：A【知識點】名詞性從句考查主語從句。句意：謝霆鋒又愛上王菲這件事對于他們的粉絲來說是個好消息。主語是Xie Tingfeng is in love with Wang Fei again，不缺少主干成分，故用that來引導(dǎo)，故選A項。11. The 2

10、-year-old son looked a bit upset when learning that his parents to work in Beijing.Aare leaving Bhave left Cwere leaving Dwill leave參考答案：C12. A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever參考答案：C解析：考查定語從句。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作定語。13. If I _ you,

11、I would join the army.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be參考答案：D14. He is a father who seems to _ responsibility since he is so selfish.A. lack of B. lack in C. be lack D. be lacking in 參考答案：D15. - Sunny Taxi Service. Can I help you? - My plane_ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later tha

12、n 9 oclock? A. took B. has taken C. takes D. will be taken參考答案：C二、 填空16. It is commonly 41 (believe) that school is where people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference42schooling and education suggested by this is

13、important. Education is endless, compared with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and43whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often 44 (produce) surpri

14、ses. A chance talk with aforeigner may lead a person to45 (discover) how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from46 (baby) on. Education, then, is a very broad47unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school. Schooling, on the48 hand, is

15、 a basic experience, whose style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, takefixed seats, use49(similarity) textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has50 (usual) been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.

16、參考答案：41. believed,42 between , 43the, 44produces 45discovering, 46,babies 47and, 48other , 49similar, 50usually 三、 閱讀理解17. Its really true what people say about English politeness: its everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say sorry. When getting off a bus, English pass

17、engers say thank you rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British

18、 Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear

19、 more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.Another thing I observed dur

20、ing my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making a

21、n effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish me

22、n! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.31. What is the authors attitude towards English politeness?A. He thinks it is artificial. B. He thinks little of it.C. He appreciates it very much. D. He thinks it goes too far.32. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author think its unnecessary to say thank you to the bus driver.B. In Germany, employers often say thank you to employees for their job.C. German men never treat a woman to dinner.D. Germans think it is unnecessa