1、2021-2022學年河北省承德市中學南雙洞分校高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I am tired _ the workmate I have been working with; He is too hard a person_.A. for ; to get along with B. from; to be got along with C. of ; to get along with D. with; getting along with參考答案：C2. “Ungelivable” is so new an English word coined on the Int

2、ernet _ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present. A. that B. which C. it D. as參考答案：D3. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to school.A. encouraging B. having encouraged C. being encouraged D

3、. be encouraged參考答案：C略4. Of all the reference books on show in the book show, _ is of any use for my research. A. neither B. none C. no one D. nothing參考答案：B 考查代詞。None代表前面提到的books。none既能指人，又能指物，意思是“沒有一個，無一”，指三者以上的人或物；neither (兩者都不)。以上詞使用范圍為兩個人或物；no one “沒有人”，僅指人；nothing什么也沒有。難度大，誤選C5. _ your composit

4、ions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.AHaving checked BCheck CIf you check DTo check 參考答案：B 句中有and，排除了ACD三個選項，選B是祈使句+and+簡單句這個句型。6. He turns a deaf ear to his parents, many times they have pointed out his weakness.Awhatever Bwhichever Chowever Dwhenever參考答案：C7. It was never clear

5、_ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.(2011江蘇)A. thatB. howC. whenD. why參考答案：DD考查主語從句。句意：這名男子沒有早點報告這次事故的原因根本沒有搞清楚。It在句中是形式主語，真正的主語是why引導的主語從句。8. - Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing? - Not really. We waited in line for an hour, only to be _ at the door. A. turned away B. turned out C.

6、turned off D. turned up參考答案：A略9. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their life journey. Agive up Bsettle down Cget through Dset off參考答案：D略10. Some top American universities are accused of _ Asian-American applicants using race as a fac

7、tor.A. deleting B. removingC. denying D. restoring參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A. deleting刪除；B. removing去除；C. denying否認；D. restoring恢復。句意：一些頂尖的美國學府被指控將種族作為一個因素拒絕亞裔美國人的申請。根據句意可知此處表示“拒絕、否認”，故C項正確。11. Id like to ask a question if I _.A. must B. need C. will D. may參考答案：D12. Good morning . May I help you ?No, than

8、k you . Im just looking around . AIts up to you . BHow are you feeling today ? CThanks for coming to see me . DTake your time then .參考答案：D 13. The sun heats the earth, _is very important to living thingsA. that B. which C. what D. of which參考答案：B14. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this

9、 morning I couldnt face _ day like that.A. other B. another C. the other D. others 參考答案：B15. It hit me _ my mother could be the proper person to persuade dad to change his mind. A. which B. what C. that D. if參考答案：C16. Im afraid I cant introduce you to the other guests, because I dont know _ of them.

10、A. few B. some C. many D. a lot of參考答案：C二、 填空17. 完成句子（共10小題，每小題15分，滿分15分） 閱讀下列各小題，根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71Which country we will visit this summer vocation _ （還沒有定下來）（decide）72The scenery was wonderful_ （如果我有個相機），I would have taken some pictures（have）73_ （在10 Downing Street坐落著）

11、the official residence and office of the Prime Minister （situate）74The second-hand dictionary _ （我花了10塊錢買的） is just as useful（spend）75_ （他不太重視學習） makes his parents very worried（attach）76With only two weeks left, students often ask the question _ （家庭作業(yè)是否值得做） （worth）77_ （所有客人都來了），the banquet was decla

12、red open（arrive）78At the beginning of the meeting, the chairman asked the members to keep a secret of the issues _（要討論的） （discuss）79I am sorryI didnt hear the bellI _ （肯定是睡著了） （fall）80On May 1, -Osama Bin Laden was killed in PakistanBut it has long denied that Bin Laden _ （藏匿） within its borders （hi

13、de）參考答案：略18. 短文填詞（共l0小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞；并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。Different classmates have different opinions about going to a university o_ or inside the city. Some think they would 76._like to study at a university far away from their h_

14、 so that 77._they can live a life on their o_. Second, they have more chances 78._to make n_ friends and have more fun at universities. Above all, 79._they can _(獲得) more working experience for their future jobs. 80._While others think they should _(選擇)a university in their 81._(當?shù)? city, for which

15、they and their parents can take good care 82._of each other,_ they dont have to spend much money on 83._transportation because of short distance. _(而且), they can make 84._full _ of home living conditions for their study. 85._參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解19. A serious threat to farmers in many parts of the world is

16、erosion. Erosion occurs if a large area of land is cleared of trees and is then badly treated by the farmers. The rain and winds may gradually wash away, or blow away, much of the topsoil. When this happens, crops of wheat or corn become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well. If erosion continu

17、es, it will turn good land into a desert.In the past, when erosion appeared, farmers sometimes moved to a new place to farm. Sometimes they could not move, but continued to try to grow food in the unhealthy soil. This caused them to sink into poverty. Soon some people realized that there was little

18、rich, fertile soil in the world, government began to try to stop erosion.One of the first experiments to stop erosion began in the United States in 1933. The experiment was carried out in the area of the Tennessee River. Floods and had farming in this area had ruined（毀壞）land that had once been rich.

19、 As a result, most of the people living around the Tennessee River were very poor.The government built big dams across the river and stored the water for use during the dry season when there was no rain. The government workers also helped farmers to fertilize their soil and to learn new farming meth

20、ods which could stop erosion.At the beginning, the farmers were not interested. But soon, good healthy crops began to appear on the land where new methods where used. Ten years after the extremely prosperous, the great success of this experiment had led similar projects in the other parts of the world.53The word “erosion” in the first paragraph means . Athe clearing