1、2021-2022學年河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣黃埠鎮(zhèn)第一中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is about time that he _ to supper, for he still has a meeting to attend this evening.A goes B went C has gone D go參考答案：D2. I wasnt surprised by the news, for I _ for some time that one of my classmates was going abroad. A. had known B. knew C. ha

2、ve known D. know參考答案：A3. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _ some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meets D. had met參考答案：C略4. The examination was very easy. _, our monitor didnt pass it.A. In other words B. Whats more C. Believe it or not D. All the same參考答案：C

3、5. They were _ the point of leaving the club _ a former schoolmate called them.A on; while B in; as C on; when D on; before參考答案：C6. _ by his grandparents in the countryside, he isnt accustomed to _ in the city.A. Having brought up; live B. Grown up; living C. Growing up; live D. Brought up; living參考

4、答案：D7. Jim! Did you have a good sleep last night?Oh. Like a log. Never slept _ almost within a month. A.well B. better C. best D. worse參考答案：B 8. Every time _ I go to school, I am usually riding my bike, _ I take a bus. A. when; besides B. /; except when C. when; except for D. /; except for參考答案：B9. S

5、tudies show that people are more_ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hour.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure參考答案：A10. His heart swelled _ pride when his daughter won the prize.A. with B. to C. into D. around 參考答案：A11. Yesterday a street-beggar bou

6、ght a lottery ticket purposelessly, _ him a millionaire overnight .A. making B. makes C. to make D. made參考答案：C解析：不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預料到的結(jié)果。12. The movie _ we saw last night was boring. A. that B. what C. whose D. Who參考答案：A13. Some people would rather ride bikes as bike riding has _ of the troubles of tak

7、ing buses.A. nothingB. noneC. someD. neither參考答案：B14. _the southern frozen weather, our government has taken a series of measures _it.A. Confronted with ; to deal with B. Confronting with ; dealing with C. Confronted with ; dealt with D. Confronting with ; to deal with參考答案：A15. it to clear up tomorr

8、ow, the tourists would climb to the top of the mountain to wait for the sun . AIf; to raise BWere; to rise CShould; to rise DBecause; raising參考答案：B略16. Wont you _ me in a walk after supper? It will do good to your health, you know. A. join in B. join C. participate in D. take part in參考答案：B略17. _ are

9、 the days when girls were looked down upon.A. GoingB. GoneC. To goD. Go 參考答案：B18. The little girl who got lost decided to wait in the place_her mother left?A.where B.whose C.which D.that參考答案：A19. She went to the bookstore and bought _. A. dozen books B. dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of bo

10、oks參考答案：D略二、 新的題型20. A students life is never easy. And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land. _16_ The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane.Knowing the country.You shouldnt bother abo

11、ut researching the countrys hottest tourist spots or historical places, You wont go there as a tourist, but as a student. _17_Most importantly, read about their laws. You surely dont want to face legal problems, especially if youre away from home._18_Dont expect that you can graduate abroad without

12、knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country, take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences. This will be useful in living and studying there. Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who cant speak English.Preparing for oth

13、er needs.Check the conversion(兌換) of your money to their local currency. _19_The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency.Remember, youre not only carrying your own reputation but your countrys reputation as well. If you

14、act foolishly, people there might think that all of your countrymen are foolish as well. _20_A. Packing your clothes.B. Studying their language.C. That would surely be a very bad start for your study abroad program.D. Going with their trends will keep it from being too obvious that youre a foreigner

15、.E. Set up your bank account So you can use it there, get an insurance and find an apartment.F. Itll be helpful to read the most important points in their history and to read up on their culture.G. A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future

16、 waiting for you.參考答案：16. G 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. C本文作者針對出國留學將要做哪些準備這一問題，給出了一些建議。16. 語義理解題。由A students life is never easy. And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land. 和The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport an

17、d boarding on the plane.可知這里意思是需要準備許多事情，那樣你才能夠確保帶著畢業(yè)證書回國，并且有一個美好的未來在等著你，選G。17. 語義理解題。由You shouldnt bother researching the countrys hottest tourist spots or historical places. You wont go there as a tourist, but as a student和 Most importantly, read about their laws. You surely dont want to face legal

18、 problems, especially if youre away from home.可知本段主要講了要了解要去的國家的歷史和文化，選F。 18. 語義理解題。Dont expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country, take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences. This will be useful

19、 in living and studying there. Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who cant speak English. 這個自然段主要講了要學習他們的語言，選B。19. 語義理解題。由Check the conversion (兌換) of your money to their local currency.和The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and h

20、elping you understand local currency. 可知本段主要講兌換貨幣、銀行賬戶、保險、找房子等出國要做的相關的事情，選E。20. 語義理解題。由If you act foolishly, people there might think that all of your countrymen are foolish as well.可知這里意思是那無疑將是你出國學習的一個很糟糕的開始，選C?！久麕燑c睛】關于七選五的做題步驟：1、通讀全文，對文章進行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過程中，要注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末

21、句，因為“開門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在，說明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容，并簡要指出文章的寫作思路，有時甚至會以提綱的形式進行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。2、詳讀段落，在短時間內(nèi)，找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開，對文章主體進行的不同方面的描述。找出各個小段落中的關鍵詞，明確其描述內(nèi)容，為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個空的前后句，標記關鍵詞，關鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點

22、閱讀各個問題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項中尋找相關的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準，可先放過，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點和主旨3、定位選項，明確各備選選項的含義，抓住其關鍵詞語，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。在定位選項時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。4

23、、通讀復檢，將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點考查邏輯關系和關聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項定位后，應通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整，語義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題，語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時，我們還應注意對相近選項的對比分析，個別干擾項由于與某個正確選項的內(nèi)容相近具有很強的干擾性，這時就需要我們認真分析，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項。5、確定排除，研究多余選項，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。三、 閱讀理解21. With the average American going through mor

24、e than 700 pounds of paper per year, many firms are looking for ways to discourage their employees from over-using the office printer.Toshiba American Business Solutions has come up with an alternative idea. It has introduced the e-STUDIO4508LP, a printer that gives users the option to print with er

25、asable toner (墨粉)一 allowing a single piece of paper to be reused several times.To reuse a piece of paper, the printer basically uses the same process as a normal printer, but in reverse (反過來），said Bill Melo, chief marketing executive for Toshiba America Business Solutions. Paper printed with the era

26、sable toner is fed back into the printer, superheated, and the toner gets removed and put in a discard (丟棄）tank.There are a couple of catches. All of the printouts using the erasable toner have to be in blue ink, which is the only color1 in which erasable toner is now available. And the company said

27、 that people may want to stop reusing the printouts after five times through the eraser because small traces of erased text will build up over time.The $15,420 printer is aimed at offices and schools，where there are often large numbers of printouts that outlive their usefulness quickly. With the era

28、sable toner, its possible to load any short-lived handouts back onto the printer to be erased and then reused.Still, convincing customers to commit to erasable toner isnt always easy. Melo said not all its customers were happy about only having the erasable option.The model, Melo said, should better

29、 serve the needs of those who want to be environmentally conscious but also may need something more permanent on occasion.12. Whats special about Toshibas printer?A. Its low-priced. B. Its fashionable.C. Its lightweight. D. Its eco-friendly.13. Whats the key to making the printer work?A. A discard t

30、ank. B. Light color1 ed ink.C. Special writing paper. D. A high enough temperature.14. What does the underlined word “catches” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Theories. B. Problems.C. Differences. D. Characteristics.15. How did the public respond to the printer?A. They asked for more patterns.B. Some expressed dissatisfaction.C. Some worried about its r