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1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城龍崗鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _, I have developed what I consider to be a questioning mind and a sense of self-control.A. By far B. As far as C. So far as D. So far參考答案:D2. The Japanese governments “nationalization” of the Diaoyu Islands came two days after China told Japan not to _ th
2、e plan.A. set off B. sort outC. get along with D. carry on with參考答案:D3. You have got a good result in your research, havent you?Yes, but much_.A. remains to do it B. is remained to do it C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it參考答案:C4. We have to admit that the biggest_ facing the ecosystem is
3、 limited resources and the worsening environment.A. mission B. challenge C. scale D. contribution參考答案:B5. Teenagers should be cautious about the content on social networking sites, for their tastes and preferences _ by what they see in the media.A. shape B. were shapedC. are shaped D. have shaped參考答
4、案:C考察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處be shaped by短語(yǔ)意為“被塑造,受影響”,青少年應(yīng)該十分小心社交網(wǎng)站上的內(nèi)容,因?yàn)樗麄兊钠肺逗推每偸鞘艿剿麄冊(cè)诿襟w上看到的東西的影響的。故選C。6. Such _ the case, I couldnt help but _ him. A being; support B is; to support C has been; supporting D be; supported 參考答案:A7. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from in England
5、.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one參考答案:C【詳解】考查代詞用法。句意:美國(guó)人說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)和英國(guó)人說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)只有輕微的不同。此處用that代指前文The English,that in England意為“在英國(guó)說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)”。故選C.8. _ his age, the little boy read very well.A. Considering B. ConsideredC. Consider D. Having considered參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Consider與句子主語(yǔ)the little boy為主謂關(guān)系所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意:考慮
6、到年齡問(wèn)題,小男孩讀的相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。故選A。9. The home rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _here. A. as three times as much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much參考答案:D10. Do you know the headmaster well?Not really, just a nodding _.A. acquaintance B. ad
7、ministration C. consequence D.consideration參考答案:A11. I remembered_ the door before I left the office but forgot to turn off the lights. A. locking B. having locked C. to have locked D. to lock參考答案:D12. Dick is the only one of the teachers who Chines. He is one of Marys friends who been to China. A.
8、know; have B. knows; has C. knows; have D. know; has參考答案:C13. The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries, _ former colonies of Britain or France.A. many of whom B. many of them C. many of which D. and many of them參考答案:B14. Youd better go there by train. Th
9、e train ticket is the airplane ticket. A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap as C. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than參考答案:C15. Animals that could not _ themselves to the changed environment died and those that could survived. A. change B. adapt C. devote D. match 參考答案:
10、B略16. He is such a person _ always helps others without claiming a reward, _makes him popular in the community.A. that; that B. that; which C. which; which D. as; which參考答案:D17. Id appreciate _ if you could help me wash the dishes.A. that B. what C. it D. this參考答案:C18. Of the two brothers, Bill is _
11、 younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much.A. a; one B. a ; the one C. the; one D. the ; the one參考答案:C19. 31Jane is a good dancer.When _ on stage,she is always so proud of herself.Astands Bstanding Cis standing Dstood參考答案:B略二、 新的題型20. I have a 12yearold son who is kind an
12、d 61 ( help). And he is showing great interest . 62 growing plants. I have been helping him plant flowers, vegetables and just plants in general since spring arrived.When 63 (plant) a bunch of flowers one Saturday afternoon, I found that there were two flowers 64 (leave) in my sons basket. My son de
13、cided to take them to the little house next door 65 an elderly woman lived by herself and didnt seem to have much company. I watched him as he went up to her door, rather hesitantly because he didnt know her. He 66 (quiet)left the flowers on her doorstep so that she would get 67 the next time she we
14、nt outside.The next morning we were 68 (please) to find that she had planted the flowers in a pot by the door. They looked really beautiful. 69 it was a small thing, it was important as my son 70 (learn) to do good for others. He said to me,“It feels really good to do things for other people.”參考答案:6
15、1 helpful 62.in 63 planting 64 left 65 where 66 quietly 67 them 68 pleased 69 Although / Though 70.have learned/learnt三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doctors say anger can be an very harmful emotion(情緒)unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feelings can lead to hear
16、t disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves. But other people repress their anger. They ca
17、nnot or will not express it.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain gives off the same hormones(激素)that are produced during tense situations. They speed the heart rate, raise bloo
18、d pressure, or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels(脈管)to the interstices(空隙)。 In general, the person feels excited and ready to act.Doctors said that repressing these feelings only makes the feelings continue. And this can lead to many medical problems. Doctors thought a person could p
19、revent these problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors held a different view. They said that people who express anger repeatedly and violently did become, in fact, more and not less angry.They said this,too,can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that b
20、oth repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution(解決辦法)is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious. If it is, they say: “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait u
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