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1、英語(yǔ)作文(小結(jié))班:姓名:(一)及1.,主:argue,maintain,hold,believe/考:oconsideration/account,consider,thinkover,reflectonuponthink2.下,判定:cometo/arriveat/drawtheconclusion,conclude,decide,assert,windupjudge3.得:acquire,obtain,attain,reap得,獲得:earn,gainget4.支持,成:approveof,infavorof,uphold,standbyonesside,agreewith,giveon
2、esassent/倡導(dǎo):advocate,recommendsupport5.反:oppose,objectto/抵制:resistsaynoto6.意深的,重要的:far-reaching,profound,significant,eventful/重要的,有決定性的:vital,crucial,critical,decisiveimportant7.充分運(yùn)用:makethemostof,makefulluseof/使用:employ,utilize/用:applyuse8.目前,目前:nowadays,atpresent,currently,presentlynow9.勤的,勤懇的dili
3、gent,studious,industrioushard-working10.真的,慎的conscientious,cautiouscareful,serious11表.達(dá):voice,convey,express,deliver,communicate/描,描繪,描寫(xiě):depict,describe,picturesay,tell11.明的,有才華的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliantclever12.疲不堪的exhausted,worn-out,wearytired14.參加participatein,attend,takepartin,goinfor,en
4、gageinjoin,enter15.集中精力于focuson,centeron,concentrateon/心于setonesmindonpayonesattentionto沮的,失落的frustrated,discouraged,depressed,down-hearted,disheartened,low-spiritedsad努力做,全力做attemptto,makeeffortsto,endeavorto,managetodotryto,workhard18.志氣,抱,盼望aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirstdesire19.除外apartfrom,
5、inadditionto,alongwithbesides20.展開(kāi),施,做practice,carryout,conduct,performdo第1頁(yè)共9頁(yè)21.優(yōu)異的outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellentgood22.實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,completefinish23.解說(shuō)accountfor,illustrate,clarifyexplain24.證明,證明testify,confirm,verify,turnoutprove25.碰到,碰到comeac
6、ross,meetwith,encounter,confrontmeet26.庸俗的,不雅的vulgar,unrefined,improper,foul,crude,coarse,roughbad27.教育性的,啟迪性的instructive,educational,enlighteninggood28.難以置信的,驚人的,令人震撼的fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishinggreat,sur
7、prising29.迷人的,吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,appealing,fascinating,attractivebeautiful,pretty30.30.討教,咨詢consult,returnto,resorttoask31.有成見(jiàn)的,偏愛(ài)的prejudiced,partial,discriminativeunfair32.等不及,盼望cannotwaitto,beeagerto/for,longfor,yearnfor/to/after,lookforwardtowantto33.事實(shí)上inreality,asamatteroffact,pr
8、actically,virtually,actuallyinfact34.低等的,次要的inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificantlower35.使服氣convince,persuade,assure,confirmmake.believe36.有敵意的,反對(duì)的hostile,adverse,aggressivenotkind37.獨(dú)一的,僅有的sole,single,uniqueonly38.顯示pointto,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifestshow39.節(jié)儉的,節(jié)儉的economica
9、l,thrifty,frugal,prudentsaving,sparing40.早晚,最后eventually,soonerorlater,atlength,ultimatelyfinally,atlast41.在我看來(lái),就我而言inmyview,inmybelief,asfarasIcansee,inmymind,asfarasIamconcernedinmyopinion42.想出,想到comeupwith,crossonesmind,occurtosb.think43.需要callfor,require,demandneed43.真摯的,誠(chéng)實(shí)的,正直的sincere,truthful,
10、genuine,uprighthonest45.小看,歧視despise,contempt,belittle,distainhate46.涌入floodinto,overflowinto,crowdinto,swarmincomeinto,enter47.合作cooperate,joinforces,worksidebyside,makejointeffortsworktogether48.建設(shè)性的,有利的constructive,helpful,valuable,usefulgood49.恪守abideby,observe,conformobey50.易于,偏向于beproneto,beli
11、ableto,tendto,inclineto,belikelytobepossible第2頁(yè)共9頁(yè)51.失的unemployed,laid-off,jobless,worklessoutofwork52.熟習(xí),知道beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,beinformedofknow53.解決,理resolve,settle,dealwith,copewith,managesolve54.意到beawareof,beconsciousofrealize55.消consume,expendspend56.信心做bedeterminedtodo,makeuponesmi
12、ndtododecidetodo57.足的,充分的sufficient,adequate,ampleenough,plenty58.永遠(yuǎn)地,期不地permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantlyunchangingly59.扔掉,放棄desert,abandon,quitgiveup60.巨大的tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormousverybig61.不其數(shù)countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable.immeasurable,incalculable,numerou
13、smany62.熟人acquaintance/伙伴associate,companion/好友,知音intimate,confidantfriend63.存心的meaningful有價(jià)的valuablegood64.提早,在前aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,inadvance,priortobefore65.迷人的,吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,attractivebeautiful66.烈的,強(qiáng)烈的keen,intense,fierce,violentstrong67.繁華的,旺的pros
14、perous,flourishing,thriving,booming/富饒的affluent,wealthy,well-offrich68.壯的,惹人注視的splendid,grand,magnificent,superb,striking,impressive,grand,marvelouswonderful69.位于belocated,besituated,stand,sitlie70.示,反應(yīng)demonstrate,reflect,manifest,indicate,pointtoshow71.承受,undergo,endure,livewith,gothroughexperience
15、72.(整體)由成bemadeupof,consistof,becomprisedof,becomposedof/組成(整)constituteform73.無(wú)須置疑地,確信地unquestionably,indisputably,undeniably,outofquestion,gowithoutsaying,unsurprisingly,undoubtedly,Itisnowonderthat.,definitelycertainly,surely74.,趣entertainment,amusementfun75.目,察witness,observe,viewsee76.反,背,入侵vio
16、late,disobey,infringebreak77.真的,由衷的hearty,sincere,frankhonest78.使不安,亂upset,agitate,bother,disturb,troubleworry(二)接表示列增添First,second,third,First,then/next,afterthat/next,finallyForonethingforanother,On(the)onehandontheotherhand,第3頁(yè)共9頁(yè)Besides/whatsmore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also,espe
17、cially/Inparticular表示序now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,atfirst,inthebeginning,tobeginwith,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,themoment,formnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,meanwhile,till,notuntil,before,after,when,whi
18、le,asduring,表示解明now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreover,furthermore,infact,actually表示折關(guān)系but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,incontrast,despite,inspiteof,eventhough,except(for),instead,ofcourse,afterall,表示并列關(guān)系or,and,also,too,notonlybutalso,aswellas,bot
19、hand,eitheror,neithernor表示因果關(guān)系because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto,dueto,therefore,asaresult(of),otherwise,sothat,suchthat表示條件關(guān)系as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if,unless表示步關(guān)系though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whetheror,however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,nomatterhow(who,what,w
20、hich,where,when,whom)表示例forexample,forinstance,suchas,takeforexample表示比besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)justlike,justas,表示目的forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto,表示indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,第4頁(yè)共9頁(yè)表示歸納inawo
21、rd,inshort,inbrief,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,inmyopinion,asfarasIknow,Asweallknow,ashasbeenstated,asIhaveshown,finally,atlast,insummary,inconclusion(三)掌握常用句型:1.inorderto了他的夢(mèng)想,他學(xué)特別努力.Heworkedveryhardinordertorealizehisdream.2.inorderthat她拼死干活以便到六點(diǎn)把全部都準(zhǔn)就.Sheworkedhardinorderthateverythingwouldberea
22、dyby6oclock.3.sothat他太累了,除了伸腰什么都做不了了.Theywereallsotiredthattheycoulddonothingbutyawn.4.suchthat天氣特別冷,致使于街上一個(gè)人都沒(méi)有.Itwassuchacolddaythattherewasnobodyonthestreet.5.wouldratherdothando他情愿聽(tīng)別人而不肯自己.Hewouldratherlistentoothersthantalkhimself.6.preferdoingtodoing他情愿在精心準(zhǔn)后去做告.Heprefersmakingspeechesaftercare
23、fulpreparation.7.prefertodoratherthando比起女人,男人是寧愿在家睡也不肯花那么多來(lái)物.Comparedwithwomen,menalwaysprefertosleepathomeratherthanspendsomuchtimeshopping.8.notonlybutalso在短短的三年的里她不只達(dá)成了全部程,并且得了博士學(xué)位.Injustthreeyears,shehadnotonlyfinishedallthelessons,butalsoreceivedherdoctorsdegree.9.eitheror假如考關(guān),你能夠一個(gè)MP3或去云南玩一趟.
24、YoucouldeitherbuyanMP3orgotoYunnanforavisitifyoupasstheexam.10.Neithernor他是一個(gè)無(wú)聊的人,既不,也不.Heisaboringman.Helikesneitherentertainmentnorreading.11.aswellas他和善又于助人.Hewaskindaswellashelpful.第5頁(yè)共9頁(yè)12.aswell個(gè)兒童活又可.Thechildisactiveandfunnyaswell.13.Onetheother你看桌子上有兩只筆?一支是色的,另一支是黑色的.Haveyouseentwopensonthed
25、esk?Oneisred,theotherisblack.14.Someothers每個(gè)人都很忙,有些在,有些在寫(xiě)作.Everyoneisbusyinclassroom.Somearereading,othersarewriting.15.make+adj/n我所做的能夠世界更美.Whatwedowillmaketheworldmorebeautiful.16.notuntil直到他告我生的事,我才認(rèn)識(shí)實(shí)情.Ididntknowthetruthuntilshetoldmewhathappened.17.asif他夸夸其仿佛什么事都知道.Hetalksalotasifheknowseveryth
26、ing.18.Itisnouse(good)doing假裝不懂是行不通的.Itsnousepretendingthatyoudidntknowtherules.19.findit+adjtodo我得作聽(tīng)力有必需作筆.Ifinditnecessarytotakedownnoteswhilelistening.20.Itis+timesince我已有兩年沒(méi)他了.ItistwoyearssinceIlastmethim.21.Itis+timewhen我到影院已八點(diǎn)了.Itwas8oclockwhenIgottothecinema.22.Itis+timebefore不久我就會(huì)再面的.Iwontbe
27、longbeforewecanmeetagain.Itisthat我最珍的是友.ItisfriendshipthatIvaluemost.24.Itis+n/adj+that/todo每個(gè)人都必懂得怎樣使用算機(jī)Itisamustthateverybodyshouldknowhowtousecomputers.25.Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears在去的5年中里生的一些化.26.Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworldscommunications第6頁(yè)共9頁(yè)在世界的交流與交流方面生了巨大的化
28、.27Thisisaphenomenonthat.有一個(gè).的象.28.Ithasincreased(decreased)fromto.從.增添到了.29.Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth人.有不一樣的度.30.Whenitcomesto.,somethink.當(dāng)?shù)?一些人.31.Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat.現(xiàn)在有一個(gè)公共的爭(zhēng)對(duì)于.32.Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.近來(lái)個(gè)獲得了關(guān)注.33.Nowthereisagrowingaw
29、arenessthat.在.的意增了.34.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat.有多人,不是特多,有的想法.35.itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat.是一個(gè)社會(huì)的共.36.Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif.想一下假如.37.Itisofgreatbenefittous.我是有很大的好的.38.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages它有好多的點(diǎn)和弊端.39.Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife40.它在我的人生中飾演了很重要的角色.4
30、1.thisstoryisnotrare.的故事許多.42.,suchdilemmaweoftenmeetindailylife.的事情我在生活中常碰到.43.,thestorystillhasarealisticsignificance.個(gè)故事很存心.44.Butsomeothershavejusttheoppositeopinion.一些人有相反的意.45.Buteverycoinhastwosides.每個(gè)硬都有兩面.(即每件事情都有兩面)46.Asforme,Iminfavourofthelatteropinion.我支持后者.47.promotethepublicawarenesso
31、f增了.的公共48.Thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresandimmediateactions第7頁(yè)共9頁(yè)政府采納及有效的舉措.49.Tounderstandthetruthof.,itisalsoimportanttosee.了理解.的實(shí)情.,到.也是重要的.50.Astudyof.willmakethispointclear.一研究使個(gè)點(diǎn)更清楚了.51.Thereisnopoint(use)indoing.做.是沒(méi)存心的.52.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousand53.concentratedeffortoverlongyears.(很美的句子,得借)54
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