1、2022年中考模擬試卷英語2022.05注意事項(xiàng)：.本試卷共八大題，滿分100分；時(shí)間100分鐘；.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場號(hào)、考試號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑 色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號(hào)下方 的數(shù)字；.答選擇題時(shí)必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮 擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指 定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；.考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B

2、、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng) 涂黑。 Look! David isnt afraid of making a speech in front of others.He really has a gift public speaking.A. inB. forC. withD. at Who do you think is the greatest doctor in China?- Zhong Nanshan.is better worth my respect than him.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Ever

3、ybody Surgeons can now use robotic machines in operations.- Thats true. Scientists are full of which leads to great changes in our life.A. attractionB. inventionC. positionD. contribution Is the television working again?一 Yes. It yesterday, but someone has fixed it.A. broke down B. broke outC. broke

4、 intoD. broke away Have you watched Tiangong class series on March 23rd?-Of course. The astronauts did wonderful experiments answered questionsfrom students.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also D. not; but Lily, why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting? Because its imp

5、ortant in exams. We pay too much attention to it.A. mustntB. shouldn,tC. needntD. cant Nowadays students are used courses online.一 True. A new app, Tencent Meeting, is often used lessons.A. to taking; to givingB. to take; to giveC. to taking; to giveD. to take; to giving The air in Suzhou is getting

6、 fresher. Exactly. And a lot of trees and flowers in our city in spring every year.D. are plantedA. are plantingB. D. are planted Can you tell me ?一 Oh, he just followed the instructions.how Daniel put together the model planewhether Daniel put together the model planewhy did Daniel put together the

7、 model planewho helped Daniel put together the model plane How I wish I could get high marks without doing homework!_. Nothing comes easily.A. Every dog has its dayB. The early bird catches the wormC. No pain, no gainD. Actions speak louder than words二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分I。分）通讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選

8、項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The 2021 Touching China award ceremony took place on CCTV on March 3rd. “Chinese flying man“ Su Bingtian was on the list of those who have 11 the country, together with nine other high- profile people, 12 Nobel Prize-winning physicist Yang Zhenning.Su, also an associat

9、e professor of Jinan University, is the 13 athlete to get the award after Liu Xiang. Known as the 14 Chinese man, Su Bingtian made history and brought an exciting moment to the world in the summer of 2021.On Aug 1sl of that year, Su set a new 15 of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics Mens 100m semifi

10、nals, making him the first Chinese runner to enter the final in the event.For a long time, people thought that16 people were not physically built to succeed insprinting（短跑）.Sus success encouraged many people and proved that hard work is most important. But the way to success was never 17 for Su. Bec

11、ause of an injury （受傷）,Su had to 18 running for months. He even planned to retire （退 役 ）in 2017. But the call to challenge himself brought Su back to the track （跑道）.To increase his 19, Su trained even harder than before.To encourage himself, Su set a personal goal of 9.89 seconds. He even made the 2

12、0 his personal password for his phone and computer.Luckily, his efforts paid off. Su said, 4tI hope my performance could serve as an inspiration for younger athletes in their sporting careers.”11. A. helpedB. touchedC. improvedD. praised12. A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. among13. A. firstB. secon

13、dC. thirdD. only14. A. tallestB. bravestC. strongestD. fastest15. A. momentB. timeC. recordD. pride16. A. AsianB. AfricanC. AmericanD. European17. A. boringB. difficultC. easyD. important18. A. continueB. practiseC. keepD. stop19. A. strengthB. heightC. weightD. energy20. A. recordB. numberC. compet

14、itionD. moment三、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASimple tips onROAD TRIP PREPARATIONPreparing a road trip can be tiring. There are a few things you can do tomake it a success. SERVICE YOUR CAR SERVICE YOUR CARKeep your car running well by checking the oil a

15、nd tires（輪胎）. You may probably save yourself later on.（3）TAKE THINGS TO DOMake sure you pack things for your kids to do to kill the time. It will stop them from complaining all the time. DON T FORGET DON T FORGET THE SNACKS The only thing worse than Are we there yet? is Im hungry! every 2 minutes. S

16、o pack snacks. Lots of snacks. STOP TO HAVE A RESTThere is nothing fun about getting to your destinationf 目的地）tired out.Stop at cool places, get some fresh air and take a look around.THE POWER OF PREPARATION!Stayand have fun!Stayand have fun!According to the passage, the tips on road trip preparatio

17、n do not include.A. checking your carB. packing things to kill the timeC. buying no snacksD. relaxing yourself during the tripThe best word for the blank is.A. healthyB. safeC. awakeD. wealthyA. healthyBMy name is Lucy Razil. Tm a very lucky person because I make my living doing what I lovepainting

18、beautiful pictures.Ive loved painting for as long as I can remember. I painted my first picture when I was just four. I had a bedroom with walls the color of the summer sky. One day, when Mom wasnt looking, I gathered up my paint pots and painted a summer scene on one blue wall. I painted myself and

19、 my dog Clyde in a meadow filled with flowers. I painted the sun behind a fluffy white cloud.I was just finishing the painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth dropped open and she stood completely still. Tm in big trouble,I remember thinking to myself. So I was really surprised when Mom said

20、, “What a beautiful picture, Lucy!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, nearly 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported my love of painting. When I was in school, she cared as much about what I di

21、d in art class as what I did in math or reading or science.She saved all my paintings, and she hung many of them on the walls in our house. She never said, “Painting is a fine hobby, but its a hard way to make a living. Instead, she said, “You are so talented. Youll be a success. Follow your dream.”

22、Today I am a success as a painter. I am happy that people love my paintings enough to hang them in their homes. I am proud that some of my paintings hang in museums around the country. Most of all, I am grateful that Mom has always supported me. Much of my success is because of her.Mother felt when

23、she first saw Lucys painting on the wall.A. angryB. surprisedC. relaxedD. worriedHow can we tell that Lucy is a success as a painter?She painted her first painting at the age of 4Her bedroom painting is still there 30 years later.People love her paintings and hang them in their homes.Her love of pai

24、nting got much support from her mother.Which of the following best describes Lucys mother?A. Strict but patient.B. Supportive and open-minded.C. Kind but careless.D. Careful and well-organized.CIn the workhouse, Oliver soon learnt that the workers were served three meals of thin gruel （稀 粥），with an

25、onion twice a week and half a loaf of bread on Sundays.The evening arrived, and the boys took their places at the table. The master, in his cooled uniform, stood at the table. His poor helpers were behind him. The gruel was served out and after they spoke to God to give thanks, there was little time

26、 left to eat. The gruel soon disappeared and the bowls were empty again in a few seconds. The boys whispered each other, and encouraged Oliver to ask fbr more. Oliver decided to take a risk. He rose from the table and went to the master, plate and spoon in hand, said, please, sir, I want some more.

27、The helpers were frozen with wonder and the boys with fear.The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at Oliver in great surprise fbr some seconds, and nearly fell but for the support to the table. Nobody else spoke.“What?” he asked at last, in a faint voice, hardly to be

28、heard.“Please, sir, replied Oliver, UI want some more.”The master hit Olivers head with the spoon and shouted fbr Mr. Bumble to come to deal with Oliver Twist.Mr. Bumble came quickly, heard the news and brought the problem to the workhouse board（委 員會(huì)）for advice. A heated discussion took place. At la

29、st, they put Oliver in a cold, dark room and no boys were allowed to talk to him. A notice was hung on the outside of the gate, offering a reward of five pounds to anybody who would take Oliver Twist off the hands of the workhouse.Oliver was left in the room fbr a week. He cried sadly all day, and w

30、hen the long night came, he spread his little hands over his eyes to shut out the darkness, and laid in the corner, trying to sleep. The cold, hard walls were protection in the fear and loneliness around him.Why did Oliver ask for more gruel?A. Because he liked the gruel.B. Because he liked taking a

31、 risk.C. Because he was very hungry.D. Because he didnt know the rule.What does the underlined word faint mean ?A. Loud.B. High.C. Calm.D. Weak.What would probably happen to Oliver next?He would be taken away by someone.He would be served with more gruel.He would run away from the workhouse.He would

32、 be offered a reward of five pounds.DEvery now and then you may see news of satellites （衛(wèi)星） sent into space. On Feb 21, for example, US company SpaceX took 46 satellites into orbil （軌道）.On Feb 27, China sent 22 satellites into space. Why do we need so many satellites? What do they do out there?At pr

33、esent, there are more than 3,000 active satellites moving around the Earth. Satellites do all kinds of work. They are used to send TV signals, give you directions on the road and help scientists do research.For example, the 22 satellites China just sent up are part of the Beidou Navigation（導(dǎo)航） Satel

34、lite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips （芯片）can be found more easily.Before satellites, TV signals didnt go very far. Mountains or tall buildings would block （阻礙） them. Phone calls to faraway places were also a big problem. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to

35、a satellite and back down to different places on Earth. SpaceXs Starlink project is trying to go further. It plans to use satellites to provide Internet in the future.Satellites can also provide information about clouds, oceans, land and ice. They help scientists predict changes in weather and clima

36、te. By closely watching wildfires and volcanoes, satellites help people deal with natural disasters. Farmers can use satellite images to decide the best time to water their fields.Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of other planets. In 2

37、020, video website Bilibili sent a satellite into space. Its job is to look at other planets and share the pictures and videos with Bilibilis users.Like any other machines, satellites do not last forever. When they die, they either burn up or become space junk. Someday we may need to send garbage tr

38、ucks to clean them up.Whats the function（作用）of Paragraph 1?To introduce the topic of satellites.To describe what satellites are like.To explain the importance of satellites.To compare the two countries satellites.What can satellites do at present according to the text?Prevent natural disasters.Send

39、telephone signals.Help scientists do research.Take pictures of other planets.A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bedHow does the writer organize this passage?A. By telling stories.B. By giving examples.C. By listing reasons.D. By asking questions.Whafs the best title for the passage?Satellites Guiding the WayB. Sp

40、aceXs StarlinkC. Chinese Space DevelopmentD. Sky-high Technology四、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上 將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Cars make our lives much easier. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel （化石 燃料）cars._33_To improve the environment, many countries are devel

41、oping electric vehicles （EVs,電動(dòng)車）. _34_ China has created the worlds largest EV market, according to the Wall Street Journal.In 2021, over 30 percent of the EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States._33_ Chinese auto companies, including B

42、YD and BAIC, have been among the top in the world in EV sales.“Charging （充電）an electric ear is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,“ said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year._36_It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars cant go far before needing to be r

43、echarged.Some of these problems are being solved._37_ There are more than 2.6 million charging stations in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to protect the environment/*As China goes, so will the worlds auto industry, the Wall Street Journal said.A. Chinese drivers are alrea

44、dy big fans of EVs.There is always too much traffic on the road.However, there are still some problems.Among them, China is taking a leading role.People can not only go green but also save money.Now China has the worlds largest EV charging network.They have become a major cause of air pollution.五、詞匯

45、檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語注釋和首字母，在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單 詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。This ancient city has its special beauty in different（季節(jié)），Though the scientist is in his（九十）, he is still in good healthoShenzhou 13 spacecraft has been back and it succeeded in（著陸）in Inner Mongoliaon April 16.The(艱難的)things g

46、et, the greater the need grows to stay confident.Pay no attention to those who look down upon you. What(要緊)most is how yousee yourself.Unecessary, we are advised to stay at our homes during this special period.Fve read the whole book from bto end, but I still cant understand it.1 am impatient but my

47、 sister is just the o. She is patient with everything.To keep their children safe, parents don*t allow them to take part in any d_activities.He spoke loudly and eso that all the people could hear every word he said.六、短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式， 每空限填一詞。Keeping memor

48、ies aliveWhy do people enjoy taking pictures of their hobbies, their pet or their food? Why do we record every single moment? I can*t really give you an answer, though I am one of those people who take _48 _(photo) of everything oThe special thing about photography is that we can record moments _49

49、_ and anytime 0 All we need for this is our smartphone._50 _(Compare) to other forms of art, you dont need any special talent for it. Every one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby. Every picture you take is a _51 _(person) story. You dont need to spend hours on it. You can express_52_(yo

50、u) in this way with almost no skills.If you prefer to share your pictures _ 53 _ your friends, camera phones allow you to post them on your Wechat Moments in a few seconds. The most amazing thing for me is the _ 54_ (able) to record every moment with just a click on the smartphone. This helps me rem

51、ember every experience as it happens.Photography is also _55 _ amazing tool to enjoy the world around us and to stay in the moment. There is 56 (much) to this hobby than just taking pictures*. Photography is art, and it allows each of us to become an _57 _(art). Take a picture of your next adventure

52、! You wont regret it, I promise.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題；58題I分，59題2分，60題3分，滿分6分)閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(傳承人)of the Weifang kite-making technique(技藝).Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfathers work

53、shop.Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the technique for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites, Yang said.But I think the cultural idea behind

54、our kites is special.1 So, she tries to make special kites with prints telling Chinese stories. For example, she once made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side. Each woman is different in look, clothes and makeup. She spent much effort and time checking historical

55、records and discussing the details with experts（專家）.Besides, she also travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made. Since the 1990s, she has been to many other countries, including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand.“It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world and on to the children. As long as there are people who want to learn I wont stop teaching”, sh