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1、第一部分語法第十二章 名詞性從句()1.Father made a promise he would buy me a ten speed bicycle as a birthday present.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.how ()2.She asked the young man.A.whats wrong with himB.what was wrong with him C.whats troubleD.how was he 【答案】 B【解析】 (同位語從句,肯定用that,有疑問用whether。)【答案】 C【解析】 (選擇A項可能會造成前后時態(tài)不一致.因為
2、whats 可以是 what was 也可以是 what is。)第一部分語法()1.Father made a pro()3.Can you tell me the post office?A.how I can get toB.how can I get to C.where I can get toD.where can I get to ()4.The question is it is worth doing.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.what ()5.It is known to all the sun rises in the east.A.what B.whi
3、ch C.thatD.when 【答案】 A【解析】 (賓語從句用陳述語序。)【答案】 D【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)【答案】 B【解析】 (根據(jù)句意:問題是它是否值得做。)()3.Can you tell me the p()6. you have done might do harm to him.A.That B.WhatC.WhichD.This ()7.Go and get your coat.Its you left it.A.thereB.whereC.there whereD.where there()8.Do you know?A.who is
4、sheB.what she isC.whom she isD.what is she【答案】 B【解析】 (主語從句,你所做的事情。)【答案】 B【解析】 (賓語從句及根據(jù)句意的要求。)【答案】 B【解析】 (去拿你的衣服,它在你放衣服的地方。)()6. you have done might ()9. mathematics is the base of all other sciences.A.This is becauseB.This is thatC.It is thatD.Because()10.I dont know.A.how old is heB.he is how oldC.
5、how old he isD.is he how old【答案】 A【解析】 (A是This is because ,this 是 subject。這是一句完整的話,如果是Because 的話那就變成了從句了。)【答案】 C【解析】 (賓語從句用陳述語序。)()9. mathematics is the b()11.It was under the dark Fred found the watch.A.where B.thatC.which D.there()12.The suggestion we should make a bicycle trip to collect money fo
6、r the disabled is worth considering.A.whichB.thatC.what D.in which()13.The important thing is improve our English.A.how we canB.how can we C.what we canD.what can we【答案】 B【解析】 (強調(diào)句。)【答案】 B【解析】 (同位語從句,肯定用that,有疑問用whether。)【答案】 A【解析】 (根據(jù)句意要用how, 賓語從句用陳述語序。)()11.It was under the dark()14.We must do to
7、help him.A.that we canB.which we canC.what we canD.those we can()15.Our home town is no longer.A.what it isB.which it wasC.that it used to beD.what it used to be【答案】 C【解析】 (根據(jù)句意要用what, 賓語從句用陳述語序。)【答案】 D【解析】 (我們的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的樣子了。)()14.We must do to help h()16.The method you solved the problem is good.A.wi
8、th thatB.thatC.with which D.which()17.It was said was how the Chinese first raised silkworms.A.thatB.whichC.that thatD.of that【答案】 D【解析】 (用這種方法,with which。)【答案】 D【解析】 (第一個是強調(diào)句的that,第二個that是做主語。)()16.The method you solve()18. do you think is right difficulties you may have?A.What;whateverB.That;thatC
9、.Which;whatD.How;whatever()19. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.The personC.Wherever D.Whoever【答案】 A【解析】 (后半句應該是you may have.difficulties.然后不知道是什么困難就用到了特殊疑問詞whatever,表示任何困難。而第一個句子中,you think是插入語,真正的主語就是what。)【答案】 D【解析】 (無論誰最后離開都應該關燈。)()18. do you think is rig()20. breaks
10、the law should be punished.A.The personB.WhoC.Whoever D.Anyone ()21. will go makes no difference.A.Whether B.Who C.What D.How()22. shes coming or not doesnt matter too much.A.Why B.WhoeverC.When D.Whether【答案】 C【解析】 (無論誰違反法律都應該受到懲罰。)【答案】 B【解析】 (作主語,譯為:無論誰去,都沒什么不同。)【答案】 D【解析】 (whether.or not。)()20. br
11、eaks the law shou()23. they will start has not been decided yet.A.Why B.WhoeverC.When D.Whether()24. he did that wasnt quite clear.A.WhyB.Whoever C.WhenD.Whether()25. had a ticket could go there.A.Why B.WhoeverC.When D.Whether【答案】 C【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思,譯為:他們什么時候開始,還沒有決定。)【答案】 A【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思,譯為:為什么他做那件事,還不清楚。
12、)【答案】 B【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思,譯為:無論誰有票,誰就可以去那兒。)()23. they will start has()26. he comes from America is true.A.Whether B.How C.ThatD.What ()27.Our town is no longer it used to be.A.whetherB.how C.thatD.what ()28.He asked dictionary it was.A.whyB.whose C.whereD.whether 【答案】 C【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)【答案】 D
13、【解析】 (曾經(jīng)的樣子了。)【答案】 B【解析】 (這是誰的字典?)()26. he comes from Ameri()29.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.until B.thatC.beforeD.when()30.I dont know we are going to have this meeting.Which answer is wrong?A.whyB.whatC.whereD.whether 【答案】 A【解析】 (強調(diào)句。)【答案】 A【解析
14、】 (根據(jù)句意,句子不少賓語,但少狀語,所以B選項符合句意。)()29.It was about 600 years ()31. Please tell me they will come.A.why B.whoseC.whereD.whether ()32.Pay attention to the teacher said.A.whyB.whose C.where D.what ()33.I dont believe she will come.A.ifB.how C.thatD.why 【答案】 D【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思,譯為:請告訴我他們是否會來。)【答案】 D【解析】 (老師所說的東
15、西。)【答案】 C【解析】 (我不相信她會來。)()31. Please tell me they()34.The trouble is she has lost his address.A.how B.thatC.what D.whether ()35.That is he is worried about.A.how B.thatC.whatD.whether ()36.I have no idea he will be back.A.whereB.which C.that D.when 【答案】 B【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)【答案】 C【解析】 (那就是他
16、所擔心的事情。)【答案】 D【解析】 (我不知道他什么時候回來。)()34.The trouble is she h()37.We heard the news our team had won.A.where B.which C.thatD.when ()38.Miss Yan decided she would not go abroad.A.on B.thatC.toD.in【答案】 C【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)【答案】 B【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)()37.We heard the news ou()39.I asked
17、Jack.A.had he ever been to LondonB.had you ever been to LondonC.if he had ever been to LondonD.that he had ever been to London()40.It is strange that little animal eats many insects.A.so;soB.such a;suchC.such a;soD.so;such【答案】 C【解析】 (根據(jù)賓語從句時態(tài)和語序要求。)【答案】 C【解析】 (真是很奇怪,這么小的動物吃這么多的昆蟲。)()39.I asked Jack.
18、【答案】 C()41.Is this factory he worked in ten years ago?A.the one where B.the oneC.which D.where()42. well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.WhetherC.That D.Where【答案】 B【解析】 (work 后面跟有介詞in,所以這個連接詞充當?shù)氖呛竺婢渥拥馁e語成分,用the one,如果把in去掉就是狀語成分,就改用where了。)【答案】 B【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思。)()41.Is this factory he
19、 w()43.Do you know?A.the time to start the movie B.the movie what time starts C.what time the movie startsD.what time does the movie start ()44. he actually saw was more surprising than he told us.A.As;whatB.What;thatC.As;asD.What;what【答案】 C【解析】 (根據(jù)賓語從句時態(tài)和語序要求。)【答案】 D【解析】 (根據(jù)句子的意思,他所看到的東西和他所告訴我們的東西,
20、少一個賓語。)()43.Do you know?【答案】 C()45.The reason I have to go is if I dont.A.that she will be disappointedB.because she will be disappointed C.because of her being disappointedD.that she will be disappointing ()46.It was he worked hard that he succeeded.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for【答案】 A【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表
21、肯定語義用that。)【答案】 A【解析】 (強調(diào)句,譯為:他成功是因為他努力工作。)()45.The reason I have to go()47.Is this?A.you are looking forB.that you are looking for C.what are you looking forD.what you are looking for ()48.This is we managed to find our way out of the f orest.A.that B.reason why C.how D.what ()49. do you think will
22、 teach us maths next term?A.Whom B.WhoC.What D.That【答案】 D【解析】 (根據(jù)名詞性從句時態(tài)和語序要求。)【答案】 C【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思,如果B 選項要在前面加the。)【答案】 B【解析】 (do you think是插入語,who 做主語。)()47.Is this?【答案】 D【答案】()50.He made he wouldnt change his mind.A.that quite clearB.it quite clearC.quite clearD.how clear that ()51.They still can n
23、ot decide on.A.whether to go there or not B.if to go or not C.whether they go thereD.if they will go there 【答案】 B【解析】 (make是謂語,it是形式主語,真正主語是后面that從句,clear做賓語補足語。)【答案】 B【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思。)()50.He made he wouldnt ()52.I doubt.A.whether can he comeB.that he can comeC.if he can comeD.whether can he come or n
24、ot()53.You must keep it in mind you are a student.A.becauseB.thatC.whichD.for【答案】 C【解析】 (我懷疑他是否能來。)【答案】 B【解析】 (it作形式賓語,that引導的句子做真正的賓語。)()52.I doubt.【答案】 C【答案】()54. you are,do well our motherland wants you to do.A.Whoever;whateverB.However;what C.Whomever;howD.What;however ()55. there is life on ano
25、ther planet is almost impossible.A.How B.ThatC.Why D.Whether 【答案】 A【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思。)【答案】 B【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)()54. you are,do well ()56.It is not clear he did it.A.whoB.which C.whom D.why()57.I wondered.A.why they have put off the meetingB.why had they put off the meetingC.why they put off th
26、e meetingD.why they had put off the meeting 【答案】 D【解析】 (不清楚為什么他做這個。)【答案】 D【解析】 (根據(jù)賓語從句時態(tài)和語序要求。)()56.It is not clear he d()58.Tobacco companies try to encourage more young people to start to smoke.The reason is they want to remain in business.A.thatB.becauseC.why D.how()59.It worried her a bit her ha
27、ir was turning grey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether 【答案】 A【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)【答案】 B【解析】 (it做形式主語,that引導的句子做真正的主語。)()58.Tobacco companies try t()60.They asked me the question I had finished reading the book.A.if B.whetherC.when D.why ()61.I wonder how many years ago.A.did your father retireB.you
28、r father retired C.has your father retiredD.your father has retired 【答案】 B【解析】 (根據(jù)句子意思。)【答案】 B【解析】 (根據(jù)賓語從句時態(tài)和語序要求。)()60.They asked me the quest()62.The thought he might fail in the exam worried him.A./B.when C.thatD.which()63. I cant understand is he wants to change his mind.A.That;thatB.Which;howC.
29、What;what D.What;why【答案】 C【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)【答案】 D【解析】 (我不能理解的事情就是為什么他想改變他的想法。)()62.The thought he might()64.Its my suggestion we have a trip the day after tomorrow.A.whichB.when C.thatD.where 【答案】 C【解析】 (連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。)()64.Its my suggestion w()71.As we were asleep, of us heard the sound.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.any()72.Her parents are workers.A.allB.bothC.each D.each other()73.The text is not difficult.There are new words in.A.little,thatB.little,itC.few,itD.a few,that【答案】 B【解析】 (句意“我們睡著了,所以我們當中沒有人聽到聲音。” none譯為沒有人。)【答案】 B【
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