1、四川省德陽市什邡實驗中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Jessica suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting. A. to be discussed B. to been discussed C. being discussed D. be discussed參考答案：A【知識點】非謂語動詞本題考查非謂語動詞。本題較為復(fù)雜。首先，這句話的主干結(jié)構(gòu)為：Jessica suggested the problem be discussed at the meeting. 不難看出suggest引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

2、中要用“should do”，此處should省略了。其次“worth paying attention to”作定語修飾problem，因此A正確。2. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat參考答案：A略3. -Did you watch the movie Mei Lanfang in the Peoples Theatre last night?-I had planned to,

3、but it _hard all the time.A. is raining B. was raining C. has rained D. had rained參考答案：B4. Mitch tries to strike a balance _ his work and his family life.A. over B. under C. between D. with參考答案：C5. If Julia had practised hard enough last night，she _ more confident on the stage now（）AisBwould beChad

4、beenDwould have been參考答案：B由語境可知：從句表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，主句則表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反那么主句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：would+do，故選B6. Combustible (可燃的) ice, which could ease our energy dependence on them, is seen as a(an)_ to coal and oil.A. advantage B. challengeC. alternativeD. promotion參考答案：C7. The tech industry expo, which attracted more than 18

5、0, 000 people, was a reminder of the tech industry is best at: being optimistic about itself.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞的賓語從句。句意：吸引了18萬多人參加的科技產(chǎn)業(yè)博覽會提醒人們，科技產(chǎn)業(yè)最擅長的是:對自己保持樂觀。此處介詞of后面是一個賓語從句，從句沒有引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語部分缺少主語，所以用what其雙重作用，故選C。8. -What a waste of time to watch such a boring match！- . Why

6、not switch the channel?A. Its no big deal B. With your permissionC. My feelings exactly D. Youve got to be kidding參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：看這樣一場無聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時間！我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺呢？A. Its no big deal沒什么了不起的；B. With your permission未經(jīng)許可； C. My feelings exactly我也這么認(rèn)為；D. Youve got to be kidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。9. During

7、my first year at university, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not write to my family as often as I _. A. could have B. would have C. might have D. should have參考答案：D10. Only when the final examination was coming _ he had quite a lot to do.A. he realized B. he had realizedC. di

8、d he realize D. had he realized參考答案：C11. - How wonderful Huang Bo performed at the 2014 Spring Festival Gala! -Yes, It _ my memories of his films. A. called on B. called in C. called off D. called up. 參考答案：D12. I _ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. wont B

9、. cant C. can D. will 參考答案：B13. 一What are you making a long neck for?一Im looking forward what is going on thereAto seeing Bto seeCand see Dby seeing參考答案：B14. He talks as if he knew the truth. _, he knows nothing about it. A. ActuallyB. ReallyC. ObviouslyD. Generally參考答案：A15. A bird is known by its s

10、ong, and a man by his _.A. actionB. friendsC. talkD. nature參考答案：C16. Everyone was on time for the meeting _ Chris, whos usually ten minutes late for everything.A. but B. only C. even D. yet參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Tom來信詢問你的近況。請根據(jù)以下提示給他回復(fù)一封郵件1. 上周剛參加了高三開學(xué)典禮,并代表高三學(xué)生發(fā)言;2. 個人的感受以及對高三的規(guī)劃注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左

11、右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Tom,I am more than delighted to hear from you. Everything has been going well with me so far.Last week, I attended the opening ceremony designed for Senior Three students in our school. At the ceremony, I gave a speech on behalf of all the Senior Three students, expre

12、ssing our thanks to all the teachers for their hard work and help. I also promised that all my schoolmates and I would make every effort to achieve our dreams.As you know, in China, the students, who have to take college entrance examinations, will always have a tough time in the last year in senior

13、 high school, and so will I. But I will take the challenge bravely, making full use of my time to improve my study, and meanwhile, trying to keep in a good state physically.Best wishes！Yours,Li Hua【分析】這是一封給朋友的回信。學(xué)生們需要作為李華，按照題干中的要點介紹最近的高三開學(xué)典禮情況以及自己的感受以及對高三的規(guī)劃。【詳解】第1步：審題。確定時態(tài)和人稱。根據(jù)提示：你作為李華，向Tom介紹近況。介紹

14、上周剛參加的高三開學(xué)典禮時時態(tài)應(yīng)以一般過去時為主，介紹規(guī)劃時以一般將來時為主。人稱以第一人稱為主。第2步：確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），提煉寫作要點。如：more than delighted (特別高興)，going well with me（我一切都很好），the opening ceremony（開學(xué)典禮），gave a speech (發(fā)表演講)，on behalf of（代表），expressing our thanks to（對表達(dá)感謝），make every effort to（全力做），making full use of（利用好）等。第3步：遣詞造句：同學(xué)們在寫作時不能逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)

15、增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫，同時要點表述要完整，文章要通順，準(zhǔn)確使用時態(tài)和語態(tài)。第4步：連句成文：寫作時要適當(dāng)使用連詞、過渡詞和插入語，使文章渾然一體。同時恰當(dāng)而合理地使用一些高級詞匯和句型，如定語從句等，以提高文章檔次?！军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，要點全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多句式，如：第二段第一句使用了過去分詞作定語，第二句使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，第三句使用了賓語從句。第三段第一句使用了定語從句和倒裝句，第二句使用了兩個現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語等。本文還使用了一些高級詞匯，如more than delighted; expressing our

16、thanks to ; make every effort to achieve our dreams; take the challenge bravely; making full use of my time; keep in a good state physically等。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. A bra (胸罩) that can be used as a gas mask. Hitting beer bottles over peopled heads. How

17、to turn tequila(龍舌蘭) into diamonds? These are just some of the themes for this years Ig Nobel prizesthe most unusual scientific award ceremony in the world. And the winners areThe chemistry prize went to Javier Morales from the National University of Mexico for his research into how to make diamonds

18、 from tequila. He used a pressure container to do this.The public health prize was awarded to Elena Bodnar of Illinois, for patenting a bra that can be changed into a pair of gas masks. “It was inspired by the Chernobyl nuclear accident, said Bodnar, who is originally from the Ukraine.The physics pr

19、ize was awarded to Katherine Whitcome at the University of Cincinnati and colleagues. They looked into the question of why pregnant women dont fall over.The veterinary(獸醫(yī)的) medicine prize was awarded to Catherine Douglas and Peter Rowlinson of Newcastle Universitys school of agriculture. Their resea

20、rch showed that giving cows names such as Daisy increases their milk production. Its the highlight of my career, ” said Douglas.The work amused the public, but it also addressed a serious problem about the welfare of animals.”The peace prize went to Stephan Bolliger and his colleagues from the Unive

21、rsity of Bern in Switzerland. They did experiments to discover whether its more painful to hit someone on the head with a full beer bottle or an empty one. “Empty beer bottles are stronger than full ones,” the researchers reported.And the economics prize went to the officials of four Icelandic banks

22、 (Kaupthing bank,Landsbanki, Glitnir bank and Central Bank of Iceland) for demonstrating that tiny banks can be rapidly transformed into huge banks, and vice versa.Its nice to think that this amazing research is getting the attention it deserves!8. What prize did Javier Morales win?A. The chemistry

23、prize.B. The physics prize.C. The public health prize.D. The economics prize.9. Why was the public health prize awarded to Elena Bodnar?A. Because he got inspiration from the nuclear accident.B. Because he knew how to change tequila into diamonds.C. Because he patented a bra that can be used as a ga

24、s mask.D. Because he found out why pregnant women dont fall over.10. According to Paragraph 5, what will happen when cows get names?A. They will produce more milk.B. They will grow more quickly.C. The public will feel amused.D. A serious problem will become amusing.11. How did people feel the veterinary medicine prize?A. Puzzling.B. Amusing.C. Disappointing.D.