1、直擊高考2017年全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空解析學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.通過(guò)分析2017高考語(yǔ)法填空的考點(diǎn)分布，了解本題的命題規(guī)律。2.掌握動(dòng)詞形式，定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞填空題的做題方法和技巧。 高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空題解題策略 語(yǔ)法填空是近年來(lái)高考英語(yǔ)學(xué)科新推出的一種題型這種題型能全面檢測(cè)學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)詞匯、語(yǔ)法，甚至是句法上的運(yùn)用能力，能更科學(xué)地反映學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合水平。 命題特點(diǎn)1、填2、變變填連詞冠詞介詞副詞代詞名詞動(dòng)詞形容/副詞關(guān)連詞(引導(dǎo)詞）：三大從句(定語(yǔ)從句，名詞性從句和主語(yǔ)從句） which, that, who, although，what,why,where 等并列連詞： and, but, while, s

2、o, neither nor 等強(qiáng)調(diào)句，倒裝句中的連詞the; a+輔音音素； an+元音音素;抽象名詞具體化 success, surprise等n.前; vi.后; 定語(yǔ)從句介詞+關(guān)系代詞 等功能性連接副詞：however, therefore ,anyhow 等 修飾比較級(jí)的副詞 even，much 等不定代詞; 反身代詞; 物主代詞; 主/賓格 等單復(fù)數(shù)，名詞所有格; 與其它詞性的轉(zhuǎn)化謂語(yǔ)： 時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 虛擬語(yǔ)氣等非謂語(yǔ)：不定式，動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，過(guò)去分詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí); adj. adv. 相互轉(zhuǎn)化;adj.修飾 n. ; adv.修飾 adj. / adv. / v.

3、一 填二 變共3題(多為虛詞)共7題(多為實(shí)詞)1.介詞 2.冠詞 3.連詞從句引導(dǎo)詞1.名詞：名詞單復(fù)數(shù) 2.動(dòng)詞：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(主謂一致)3.形容詞副詞比較級(jí)4.副詞61 6570命題特點(diǎn) 62 63 64 68676669第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, whi

4、ch was started by the medical community（醫(yī)學(xué)界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) t

5、he food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that p

6、eople eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點(diǎn)心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (car

7、e) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.This trend, which was started by the medical community（醫(yī)學(xué)界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, 介詞as鞏固練習(xí)Yes, Sir. I am familiar _ most popular kinds of software. withAs 65 result, peopl

8、e will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. 冠詞a鞏固練習(xí)1. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose _ book that is not too difficult.2.Many years ago, China had _ energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to over population aan Like anything, it is possible to h

9、ave too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.連詞從句引導(dǎo)詞which鞏固練習(xí)1. Some people say that the oldest children, _ are smart and strong-willed, are very likely to succeed. 2. The little girl, _ was not little anymore, left home and went into the world. who whohas had some unintended side 62 (effect)

10、 such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight.名詞effects鞏固練習(xí)Of course, they hope to make _ (record)in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires!recordsThey are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for

11、several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. to process eating is are removed謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)鞏固練習(xí)1.Ever

12、y answer I gave _(receive) by a frown from the manager, even though I told him about my social skills.2.There, they wash the statues of Buddha(佛教）with water, a practice _(know) as Bathing the Buddha.was receivedknownEven 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. worse 形容詞比較級(jí)鞏固練習(xí)1. U

13、se your computer more effectively. Most computer applications are in English, so you will understand them _(good).2. On our way home, the journey was much _(easy) than before as everyone else fell fast asleep.bettereasier However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. careful形容詞鞏固練習(xí)1. This proverb is

14、saying we have to let things go in their _ (nature) course. 2. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was _(use)naturaluseless解題步驟1、跳讀大意2、初填易題3、補(bǔ)填難題4、通讀檢查一、2016年新課標(biāo)I第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest bu

15、ilding, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_61_(attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_62_（arrow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorr

16、ow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _63_(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back _64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _65_ I was the first Western TV reporter_66_ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include _67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxi