1、四川省成都市觀勝鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A. whichB. thatC. untilD. if參考答案：B2. China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them _ tech

2、nology and finance.A. in terms of B. in spite ofC. owing to D. regardless of參考答案：A試題分析： 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析 A. in terms of就。而言；B. in spite of盡管；C. owing to由于；D. regardless of 不管；句意：中國(guó)在氣候變化問(wèn)題上理解欠發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的形勢(shì)和需求，督促發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家在技術(shù)和金融方面幫助它們，故選A項(xiàng)。3. - Did you see a man in black pass by just now ? - No, sir. I _ a newspaper. A.

3、read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 參考答案：B略4. Many Chinese college graduates leave their country to get further education in America with the _ of getting better jobs in the future. A. communicationB. intentionC. permissionD. impression參考答案：B5. -Cant you _ a bit? I dont want to miss a si

4、ngle minute of the concert.-Dont worry. Well get there in time.A. sweep upB. make upC. take upD. speed up參考答案：D6. In _ most countries, a doctors degree can give you _ flying start in life. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /;a參考答案：D7. If you dont go to visit the Great wall, _. A. So am I B. Nor am I C.

5、 neither do I D. nor will I 參考答案：D略8. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.Apicked up Bheld upCtook up Dmade up參考答案：答案：A pick up有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會(huì)/掌握某種語(yǔ)言”之意，故正確答案為A。9. - _?- Fine. Ive got used to the climate here, and my health has improved lot.A. How are you B. How are you doing C. Are you getting on

6、well D. How do you do參考答案：B略10. - How about having a picnic in the park on Sunday?- _ . Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Youre welcome B. Its boring C. Its up to you D. It depends參考答案：C11. Why , David , you look so tired ! -Well , I_an article and I must finish it tomorrow .A. had been wri

7、ting B. have been writing C. have written D. am writing參考答案：B12. For professional athletes, _ to the Olympic means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. appeal B. attachment C. access D. approach參考答案：C13. The rising crime is a major_of society.A. responsibility B. conditionC. cause D

8、. concern參考答案：D考查名詞。A. responsibility責(zé)任； B. condition條件；C. cause原因； D. concern關(guān)心，牽掛。上升的犯罪是社會(huì)的主要擔(dān)憂(yōu)。故選。14. The scientist is always enthusiastic _trying new ideas.Awith Babout Cfor Dto參考答案：B15. Market economy is a competitive economy, _ I think, suppliers, producers and dealers should obey market rules

9、 and develop cooperative relation based on mutual benefits.A. that B. which C. where D. how參考答案：C16. They discussed the issue of the worlds climate in Durban, South Africa several times but could come to no _.A. end B. conclusion C. result D. judgement參考答案：B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）“China one”指的是中國(guó)獨(dú)生子女

10、。由于中國(guó)孩子的獨(dú)立能力差，甚至有家長(zhǎng)提出要給孩子配保姆，這一個(gè)群體引起部分國(guó)外院校關(guān)注，有學(xué)校明確表示：拒絕接收中國(guó)獨(dú)生子女入學(xué)就讀。請(qǐng)你就此用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，發(fā)表你的看法。要求： 1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié) 2.詞數(shù)：120詞左右_參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解18. After disappearing for over 19 years, measles (麻疹) is making a comeback in America. Since January 2019, the disease has infected more than 700 people, mostly small child

11、ren, and the number seems to be increasing daily.Measles is an infectious disease that typically begins with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. Many people also lose their appetites and feel sleepy. About three to four days after the symptoms start, the person breaks out into a r

12、ash (皮疹) that begins on the face at the hairline and then spreads to the neck and the rest of the body.In healthy people, the recovery, which takes between two to three weeks, starts soon after the rash begins. However, for about 40 percent of patients mainly kids under the age of five or older adul

13、ts the disease often leads to pneumonia (肺炎), which, if left untreated, could result in death.The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接種的) community in the US. In New Yo

14、rk, it was carried back by someone who had recently visited Israel, which is currently undergoing a significant measles, while in Washington, “patient zero” was infected by a type that is currently circulating in Europe.To limit the spread of the disease before it gets out of hand, US health officia

15、ls are attempting to educate communities with high rates of unvaccinated children. They are also urging adults to consult with their physicians and get injected if considered necessary by the doctor.Hopefully, health officials worldwide will be able to convince parents that vaccinating their childre

16、n will protect, not harm, them.32. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The causes of measles.B. The symptoms of measles.C. The possible results of measles.D. The cures for measles33. Why did some people develop measles in America?A. Because it is too hot this year.B. Because people are too s

17、tressed.C. Because pollution is too serious.D. Because the virus was taken to America.34. What do we know about measles?A. It once disappeared in America.B. It starts with a rash.C. It is mild to everyone.D. It is impossible to cure.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Health.

18、B. Education.C. Science.D. Entertainment.參考答案：32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講了在美國(guó)消失了19年麻疹又卷土重來(lái)，并解釋了麻疹的癥狀和患病的結(jié)果，并呼吁對(duì)未接種疫苗兒童今早接種疫苗?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段的主要內(nèi)容可知對(duì)于健康的人來(lái)說(shuō)兩到三周的時(shí)間就可恢復(fù)，但對(duì)于40%的患者（主要是5歲以下的兒童或老年人）會(huì)引起肺炎，不及時(shí)治療，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致死亡，所以本段主要內(nèi)容是麻疹可能的結(jié)果，故選C項(xiàng)。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接種的) community in the