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1、四川省遂寧市射洪縣大于實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont be too _ with what you wear as a middle school student. Come on, Mom, stop being _ on me all the time. A. controversial, strictB. particular, hardC. considerate; keen D. flexible; offensive參考答案:B2. The person, _ to be the best composer, is considering _ anothe
2、r new music.A. considered; to create B. considering; creatingC. considering; to create D. considered; creating參考答案:D【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞和動(dòng)名詞。句意:這個(gè)被認(rèn)為是最好的作曲家的人,正在考慮創(chuàng)作另一種新的音樂(lè)。第一空,The person和 consider之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,這里是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ);consider“考慮”后面用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),故選D。3. Mike was usually so careful, _ this time he made a small mistak
3、e.A. yet B. still C. even D. thus參考答案:A略4. _,they had no chance of winning the war AAs they fought bravely BBravely though they fought CBrave as they fought DNow that they fought bravely參考答案:B though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ),把句中狀語(yǔ)bravely 提前。5. She _ on the desk all the books she was carrying and _ down for a rest.A. l
4、ay; lay B. laid; laid C. laid; lay D. lay; laid 參考答案:C略6. Didnt you warn him of the danger of smoking? I did, but he just _ listen.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. wouldnt參考答案:D7. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _, Ill set the table. A. As a result B.
5、On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact參考答案:C8. Although badminton is my favorite sport,I am not _ very good playerAthe;a Bthe;the C;a D;the參考答案:C略9. - I seldom watch TV, but surf the Net a lot.-_.A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So have I D. So it is with me參考答案:D10. Ms. Dicks said the
6、 organization wants to reach out to women who otherwise_studying IT-related subjects.A.would have avoidedB.would avoidC.avoidedD.avoid參考答案:B句意:Dicks女士說(shuō)該組織想向女性伸出援手,要不然她們就不會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)與IT相關(guān)的科目。由句中的otherwise否則,要不然可知,此處是一個(gè)含蓄條件句,且由句中的wants可知,此處是對(duì)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況的虛擬,故用would do結(jié)構(gòu)。11. science Afriend Bsociety Ccookie Dach
7、ieve參考答案:B12. There_ large quantities of things for him to do, but he managed to finish the work as required.A. were B. was C. are D. is參考答案:A13. - What about the price of these washing machines? - They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _ at the other shops in the street. A. othersB.itC.th
8、at D.the ones參考答案:D14. The voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music,_some have stood out among themAfor which Bfrom whom CWhere Dwhen參考答案:C15. -I havent seen you for a long time What are you busy doing ? -I have been _my French because I will go to work in Franc
9、e this summer A speeding up B lighting up C making up D polishing up參考答案:D16. He hasnt got any hobbies-_ you call watching TV a hobby.A. If B. Unless C. When D. Since參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Although some people dont like using automatic hand dryers in restrooms, it may actually be
10、 argued that motion-sensing hand dryers are a practical alternative to paper towels. I believe that our school would benefit from investing in automatic hand dryers in all the restrooms.First of all, the automatic hand dryer is very sanitary(衛(wèi)生的). Instead of pulling on a lever (手柄) touched by a larg
11、e number of students, users can just stick their hands under the air dryer. No bacteria can get on them because there is nothing to touch. Kids wouldnt get sick from the paper towel dispensers (紙巾盒) .In addition, if the school buys automatic hand dryers, we can save money. There is a terrible waste
12、of paper towels in the restrooms. Students continuously pull on the lever for unneeded towels until the dispensers are empty. An automatic hand dryer costs about $500, with very little additional cost over time while paper towels can cost $25 a case, or about $500 a year. After just one year, it wou
13、ld pay for itself.Finally, our bathroom is a paper towel mess! There are always piles of paper towels on the floor. Sometimes the extras fall from the dispenser unused. Many times kids make their used towel into a ball and aim for a basket. But if they miss the target, the paper ball stays on the fl
14、oor. Paper towels leave so much litter in the restrooms that the restrooms are a mess.People use the hand dryers for just a few seconds, and they think that automatic hand dryers dont dry their hands as thoroughly as paper towels. However, studies have shown that when people dry their hands for at l
15、east 30 seconds, automatic dryers actually dry much better than paper towels. It is difficult to get every part of your hand dry using paper towels, but the air can if you take a few extra seconds.As you see there are some good points, lets install automatic hand dryers as soon as possible!_參考答案:Com
16、pared with paper towels, hand dryers have more advantages, which will benefit school in four ways. First, they are clean and healthy because bacteria cant touch kids. Additionally, it can help school save money. Thirdly, our bathroom can be kept clean and neat. Besides, it can dry our hands more eff
17、ectively if we take longer time. Therefore, school is advisable to fix the equipment at once.(66)【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文,要求寫一篇概要?!驹斀狻渴紫?,閱讀材料,了解文章的基本內(nèi)容。本篇閱讀材料的核心內(nèi)容是干手機(jī)器的優(yōu)點(diǎn):首先,他們是干凈和健康的,因?yàn)榧?xì)菌不能接觸孩子。其次,它可以幫助學(xué)校省錢。第三,我們的浴室可以保持干凈整潔。此外,如果我們花更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,它可以更有效地干燥我們的手。文章簡(jiǎn)明扼要,涵蓋所有內(nèi)容,結(jié)構(gòu)層次清晰,在銜接詞(first,additionally,thirdly等)的使用上也
18、非常合理,使文章更順暢?!军c(diǎn)睛】寫概要主要是把具體的信息用一些具有概括功能的詞和句表述出來(lái),不能抄襲文章的句子,不能把細(xì)節(jié)性的信息作為中心,而要通過(guò)對(duì)文章中的單詞和句子進(jìn)行合理轉(zhuǎn)換,重組文章的信息,再用合適的語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行表述,從而體現(xiàn)考生的概括、重構(gòu)與產(chǎn)出的能力。本篇概要寫作就寫的非常到位,對(duì)原文要點(diǎn)提煉的非常好,語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確恰當(dāng),使用銜接詞,上下文連貫非常好。三、 閱讀理解18. Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman,” takes to the skies aboard
19、his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks (鳥群) of lesser white-fronted geese (小白額雁) through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.His deed began in 1995 when he not
20、iced their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challengi
21、ng. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboar
22、d his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing p
23、hotos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. “It, s a disaster,” he said. “My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell t
24、his story. ”32. Why does “Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?A. To observe geese along their migration routes.B. To follow geese through safe migration paths.C. To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.D. To guide geese fly safely during the migration.33. What do we know about “B
25、irdman”?A. He is a nature lover.B. He is a bird watcher.C. He is a volunteer pilot.D. He is a bird hunter.34. What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?A. Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.B. Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.C. Describing his experiences with flying
26、birds.D. Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.B. Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing.C. Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.D. Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.參考答案:32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文
27、,主要講述了法國(guó)的“鳥叔”駕駛輕型飛機(jī)引領(lǐng)小白額雁沿著安全的飛行路徑遷徙,他還帶著游客一起體驗(yàn)這樣的旅行,目的是讓人們意識(shí)到人類活動(dòng)對(duì)鳥類生存產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響,致使鳥類數(shù)量銳減,希望人們共同來(lái)保護(hù)鳥類。32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“but to guide flocks of lesser white-fronted geese through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations”可知,“鳥叔”是為了引領(lǐng)小白額雁安全遷徙,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,“鳥叔”駕駛輕型飛機(jī)引領(lǐng)小白額雁沿著安全的飛行路徑遷徙,他還帶著游客一
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