1、2021-2022學年度中考模擬一二、語法選擇(本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的四個選項 中，選出一個最正確答案。Nowadays it seems impossible to live without stress. As for teenagers, because of their heavy schoolwork,3j communication and other womes, they also suffer a lot 32 stress. A middle school in Zhengzhou came

2、 up with an idea 33 with the problem.Recently, Zhengzhou No. 5 High School set up 34 25-meter-long wall in the school. Different from other walls, this one is made of paper. The students can write down 35 on it. The school hopes the paper wall 36 the students release(釋放)their stress in some way.The

3、wall turned out to be a great success. The students like 37 very much. We can write down how we feel on this wall to release our stress. Also, we can encourage each other with our words J said a student 38 While the students are writing down their voice, the teachers 39 to visit the wall to think of

4、 plans to help students solve their problems. The headmaster thought the wall let the teachers hear the 40 true voice, deep in their hearts. So it makes us help the students who suffer from stress.()31. A. poor()32. A. within()31. A. poor()32. A. within()33. A. deal()34. A. D. the poorestD. amongD.

5、dealtD. anB. beyondB. to dealtheC. poorestfromC. dealingC. aB. what they wantD. what they wantedB. what they wantD. what they wantedC. what did they want)36. A. help)37. A. it)36. A. help)37. A. it)38. A. excite)39. A. are asking)40. A. studentD. will helpD. theirsD. excitedlyD. will askD. studentsB

6、. 9C. themC. excitedC. are askedC. students31 -35 ACBCB 3640 DADCD三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最正確答案。Different countries have different ways of waste sorting to recycle waste for energy saving.What do Indonesians do with their waste? One thing for sure: its never too har

7、d to 41 your garbage in Indonesia. Indonesians usually put their garbage in the 42 which is usually located at the front of their houses, right at the side of the street. Put it there, and the garbage workers with their big garbage truck will 43 the garbage.Germany is the country with the worlds No.

8、 1 waste sorting system. The country has a 44 full way of sorting their waste-from the color of the glass waste you wished to throw away to the type of 45 that could be put inside the paper waste bin. There is also a 46 bin for metals, another different bin for plastic, another different bin for bro

9、ken glass, etcSouth Korea is a role 47 in the effort of reducing waste. South Koreans used to not really 48 how to sort their waste too, but in the year 1995, their country took a different way from most of other countries: they set up strict waste sorting rules to make sure the cleanness of their f

10、uture 49 .Rome isnt built in a day, neither is a( n) 50 waste sorting way. It should be started by aneasy way of waste sorting, and it needs to begin in each of our homes.)41. A. collect)42. A. garden)43. A. set up)44. A. normally)45. A. glass)41. A. collect)42. A. garden)43. A. set up)44. A. normal

11、ly)45. A. glass)46. A. separate)47. A. change)48. A. explain)49. A. development)50. A. greatB. throwB. poolB. give outB. generallyB. paperB. sharedB. methodB. careB. experimentpatientpullC. areaC. turn outC. fairlyC. plasticC. specialC. ruleC. knowC. environmentC. activecleanD. truckD. pick upD. har

12、dlyD. metalD. personalD. modelD. adviseD. governmentD. simple四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的 最正確答案。Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge, risk, success, pride, and teamwork-the “Pilot Rock” is a symbol of reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallest in

13、door rock climbing wall in New York City.“Pilot Rock” offers challenges for those from beginners to advanced(高級的)climbers!Whether its your own activity or as a main event of your next birthday party, climbingthe “Pilot Rock“ is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.Guided by experienced staff, we

14、try every method to make climbing safe for everyone.AttentionSign up is first-come, first-serve.There are no booking.Climbers must wear climbing shoes.The times may change for other activities.Please call Customer Service at 718-758- 7500 with any question about the open times.Paths (路線)The far left

15、 of the wall is for newcomers, a straight path up the rock wall.As you move further, it is the second path, harder to climb with difficult holdings and turns.The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced.The fourth is quite various. Newcomers can make their way

16、s slowly up to the top from the sideways with easy holdings.InformationDates & TimesFriday:5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Saturday：11:00 a.m.9:00 p.m.Sunday：11:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Price for 2 climbersNon - members:$ 12.00 per personMembers:$ 10.80 per person()51. The Pilot Rock” is a symbol of for climbers.A. courag

17、e and successB. reaching new heightsC. teamwork spiritD. ability and confidence()52. What is special about the Pilot Rock?It is the tallest rock climbing wall in New York.People can choose it to have a birthday party.Climbers can wear the shoes offered by it.Experienced staff can teach you to climb

18、safely.( )53. Mr white with two sons goes climbing. But they havent joined the club, they should pay each.A. $ 12.00B.$ 10.8C. $ 32.40.D. $ 36.00.( )54. According to the passage, we can infer that.the club is open 12 hours from Friday to Sundayyou must book it ahead if you want to join in the climbi

19、ngthe person who chooses Path 3 must be an advanced climberclimbers can get more information by looking through its website( )55. The passage above may be.A. a noticeB. a planC. a signD. a poster5155 BDACDVisiting outer space is still a far dream for an ordinary person, but a day trip to the stars i

20、s already open to order! A new company, Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers. It has big plans to run 500 flights from different places across the USA by 2024. If successful, reaching the outer space could be as easy as flying abroad in years. The plan will be for spacemen and eight

21、passengers to travel in Neptune, a capsule (太空方倉)tied to a balloon the size of a football field.They will move slowly upwards right to the side of space, 30 km away from the Earth. There, space tourists can look back at the Earth and out to dark space and the sight of millions of stars. Although the

22、 price is yet to be fixed, the six-hour expensive flight is likely to cost over 100, 000. Because the capsule remains within the Earths atmosphere(大氣層),no special clothing or training are needed. It means that older people or those with health problems will be included.Now Neptune faces competition

23、from the Stratollite, a balloon being developed by a company called World View Enterprises, while the super-rich Richard Branson, Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk are all pouring money into developing business space flying machines. The advantage of the balloon is that it will be cheaper than a space plane

24、or rocket.Space travel may soon come true, but how visitors get there is still a very open question. ( )56. From Paragraph, we can learn that can be booked now.A. a flight trip abroadB. visiting outer spaceC. a day trip to the starsD. a flight test with spacemen)57. The underlined word fixed means i

25、n the passage.A. repairedB. improvedC. savedD. decided)58. In Space Perspective9s plan, space tourists.A. must be trained for a long timeB. must keep in good healthC. can enjoy the sight of millions of stars D. can experience a free space travel ( )59. We can infer from the passage that.the race to

26、get tourists into space is becoming hotNeptune can go into the space with only 8 peopleNeptune and the Stratollite are developed by Space Perspectiveonly two companies is developing business space flying machines( )60. The passage mainly talks about.a dream of visiting outer spaceSpace Perspectives

27、space planthe introduction of Space Perspectivea game between Neptune and the Stratollite 56-60 CDCAB配對閱讀左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個英語習語及其解釋，請為每位學生選 擇一個合適的習語描述他/她的情況。( )61. Bob takes everything seriously. For example, he didnt tell anyone that he would set up a company until he had got everything ready.( )62.

28、 Li Fang comes from a small village and has a big family to support. So she has to do a few jobs at the same time in Guangzhou.( )63. Han Mei told an embarrassing thing to Betty and let her not let out. However, she told others and they all laughed at Han Mei.( )61. Bob takes everything seriously. F

29、or example, he didnt tell anyone that he would set up a company until he had got everything ready.( )62. Li Fang comes from a small village and has a big family to support. So she has to do a few jobs at the same time in Guangzhou.( )63. Han Mei told an embarrassing thing to Betty and let her not le

30、t out. However, she told others and they all laughed at Han Mei.( )64. Zhong Nanshang helped save many peoples lives during the COVID-19. In my heart he is a true hero.( )65. Jack lives a hard life because only he can make money in his family. Whats worse, he lost his job last week. What should he d

31、o?A.Someone whose life is in a poorcondition has to make his living as a jack-of-all-tradas.Sometimes, if we dont hurry up, will miss the boat and do something that makes us regretful.The man is too careful to let on what he was thinking to anyone until he got all his ducks in a row.As a true friend

32、, we should help each other keep their secrets. Dont spill the beans, or it will hurt their friendshipA piece of cake. Its an easy job for someone. Because he can do it without any effort.Because of another reason, things get much worse. In other words, it appears to add insult to injury.People who

33、do something that moves or help many people are called a big fish.61-65 CADGF五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每題1.5分，共15分)請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞寫在空格處。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、 意義相符的單詞。Cui Qingtao is a high school student in Yunnan. He was mixing mortar(灰漿)with his parents when he got his acceptance letter 66.Peking University, w

34、hich is widely regarded as a top 67. in China. The boy from a low-income family 68. a student in the School of Journalism and Communication with 669 points.Cui is the eldest child in his family, with a 69.brother in high school and a sister in Grade 4. To help his family earn more 70., he got got up

35、 at 3:00 am to work in the greenhouses.On a Sunday, Cuis family was doing building work when they were 71.to take the letter from a university. Cui and his family were excited as 72.finally received the long-expected acceptance letter. When Cui read it to his father, 73.cannot read, a big smile appe

36、ared on his fathers face.In 74.interview, Cui said he worked about 11 to 12 hours a day to help his parents. When asked about his future plan, he said, “Now I am leaving my village for college, 75.Ill return and someday change its poor conditions.1 His words got many praises on the Internet.66. from

37、 67. university 68. became 69. younger 70. money 71. told 72. they 73. who 74. an 75. but六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩局部，共25分）A.回答下列問題（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）2021萬維P181請閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Sixteen years ago I learned an important life lesson in the back of a taxi.One day, I called a taxi and we headed to the airport

38、. We were driving in the right driveway when a black car suddenly jumped out of a parking lot right in front of us. My driver quickly stopped his car and missed the black car by just centimeter（厘米）！ The driver of the other car turned his head around and started shouting at us!My driver just smiled a

39、nd waved at the man in a really friendly way. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This man almost hit your car!” He explained. Many people are like garbage （垃 圾）trucks. They run around full of garbage -all kinds of bad feelings. As their garbage is added up, they need a place to pour it and somet

40、imes theyll pour it on you. Dont be angry. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their garbage and spread it to other people.”Since then I have started to see garbage trucks everywhere. I see the load（負載）theyre carrying. I see them coming to drop it off. And like my taxi driver, 1

41、 dont make it a personal thing. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.When did the story happen?Where did the writer take a taxi to at that time?How did the taxi driver stop his taxi when a car suddenly drove out?What did the taxi driver do when the other driver shouted at him?Why didnt the writer driver shout at the