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1、仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學(xué)院插班生英語聽力考試綱領(lǐng)一、考試目的聽力是英語教課中四項(xiàng)基本技術(shù)之一。在一般高等學(xué)校中,英語聽力作為英語專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課程安排在大學(xué)一、二年級。本英語聽力考試主要考察考生在??齐A段對基本課程的學(xué)習(xí)和掌握狀況,考察其能否能聽懂說英語國家人士以正常語速進(jìn)行的中等難度的講座、議論、故事,專訪、新聞報導(dǎo)等資料的能力;經(jīng)過錄音資料,看考生可否理解掌握所聽資料的中心粗心,抓住主要情節(jié)和論點(diǎn);可否領(lǐng)會說話人的企圖,依據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷,能達(dá)成和形式相當(dāng)于TOEFL、英語專業(yè)四級考試的聽力理解練習(xí)。二、考試性質(zhì)和范圍本考試屬于本科插班生入學(xué)考試??荚嚨姆秶瑢?齐A段教課綱領(lǐng)所規(guī)定的有關(guān)聽力技術(shù)的測
2、試。三、考試時間、對象與命題本考試時間為每年的3月份;對象為獲取??莆膽{的英語專業(yè)畢業(yè)生或獲其余專業(yè)文憑的畢業(yè)生;由英語專業(yè)插班生入學(xué)考試命題小組負(fù)責(zé)命題與實(shí)行。四、考試形式本考試采納閉卷形式進(jìn)行。為全面檢查考生的英語聽力水平以及考生運(yùn)用各項(xiàng)基本聽力技術(shù)的能力,既照料到科學(xué)性、客觀性,又照料到可行性以及??齐A段英語水平測試的特色,同時為保證試卷的信度和效度,本考試采納聽寫為主觀試題形式,多項(xiàng)選擇題為客觀題形式。五、考試內(nèi)容本考試的內(nèi)容包含:有關(guān)平時生活、社會文化的對話、議論,新聞節(jié)目、報道、采訪,中等難度的演講、故事,長度適合的聽寫資料。參照教材為英語聽力教程(Listenthisway)(第
3、二版)12冊,張民倫主編,高等教育第一版社,2006年。六、試卷構(gòu)造英語聽力考試分為六部分,總分100分,考試時間為60分鐘。第一部分Statements共有10題,每題1分,共10分。要求考生聽完每題一句或兩句的陳說(statement)后從試卷所給出的每題四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個最正確答案。每題后約有10秒的空隙,錄音語速約為每分鐘120個詞,念一遍。第二部分Conversations共有15題,每題1分,共15分。包含8個短對話和2個長對話。短對話要求考生聽完每題所含的一組短小對話后從試卷所給出的每題四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個最正確答案。每題后約有10秒的空隙,錄音語速約為每分鐘120個詞,念一遍
4、;長對話要求考生聽完一個必定長度的對話及后邊的幾個問題后,從試卷所給出的每題四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個最正確答案。,每題后約有10秒的空隙,錄音語速約為每分鐘120個詞,念一遍。第三部分Passages有三篇故事或介紹性短文,共10題,每題2分,共20分。要求考生聽完每篇資料及后邊的幾個問題后,從試卷所給出的每題四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個最正確答案。每題后約有10秒的空隙,錄音語速約為每分鐘120個詞,念一遍。第四部分News有幾則新聞廣播共10個選擇題,共10題,每題1分,共10分。要求考生聽完每則新聞及后邊的幾個問題后,從試卷所給出的每題四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個最正確答案。每題后約有10秒的空隙,錄音語速
5、約為每分鐘120個詞,念一遍。第五部分為SpotDictation,共有20個空格,第格1.5分,共30分。要求考生在全面理解內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)長進(jìn)行填空,所填寫的內(nèi)容有可能是單詞,也可能是一個短語。錄音語速約為每分鐘120個詞,念一遍,朗誦完以后,留有兩分鐘時間供考生檢查。第六部分為PassageDictation,共有1題,15分。要求考生在全面理解內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上逐字逐句寫出全篇短文,拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號正確無誤,錯誤率不超出10%。聽寫文章全篇約150個詞,共念四遍。第一遍用正常速度朗誦,錄音速度為每分鐘120詞,讓考生聽懂短文內(nèi)容粗心。第二、三遍用稍慢的速度朗誦,句子或分句間有大概15秒的空隙,讓考生
6、書寫。第四篇再用正常速度朗誦,四遍朗誦完以后,留有兩分鐘時間供考生檢查。七、注意事項(xiàng):英語聽力考試客觀題部分推行機(jī)器閱卷,考生在考前一定準(zhǔn)備好2B鉛筆和橡皮,考試時采納涂卡的答題方式。主觀題部分推行人工閱卷,考生須用黑色或藍(lán)色鋼筆或圓珠筆作答。八、樣題:PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION35MIN.InSectionsA,B,CandD,youwillheareverythingonceonly.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectresponseforeachquestionon
7、yourANSWERBOOKLET1.SectionAStatementsDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.Thenw
8、ritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET1.1.A)Themanhatestolendhistoolstootherpeople.Themanhasntfinishedworkingonthebookshelf.Thetoolshavealreadybeenreturnedtothewoman.Thetoolsthemanborrowedfromthewomanaremissing.A)Givetheringtoapoliceman.Waitfortheowneroftheri
9、ngintherestroom.Handintheringtothesecurityoffice.Taketheringtotheadministrationbuilding.A)Savetimebyusingacomputer.BuyherowncomputerBorrowMarthascomputer.Stayhomeandcompleteherpaper4.A)Themandoesnthavemoneyforhisdaughtersgraduatestudies.Themandoesntthinkhisdaughterwillgetabusinessdegree.Themaninsist
10、sthathisdaughtershouldpursueherstudiesinscience.D)Themanadviseshisdaughtertothinkcarefullybeforemakingherdecision.A)Thecinemaissomedistanceawayfromwheretheyare.Hewouldliketoreadthefilmreviewinthenewspaper.Theyshouldwaittoseethemovieatalatertime.Hellfindhiswaytothecinema.A)HesbeentoSeattlemanytimes.H
11、ehaschairedalotofconferences.Hehasahighpositioninhiscompany.HelivedinSeattleformanyyearsA)Teacherandstudent.Doctorandpatient.Managerandofficeworker.TravelagentandcustomerA)Sheknowstheguywhowillgivethelecture.ShethinksthelecturemightbeinformativeShewantstoaddsomethingtoherlecture.Shellfinishedherrepo
12、rtthisweekendA)Anartmuseum.Abeautifulpark.AcollegecampusAnarchitecturalexhibitionA)ThehousesforsaleareofpoorqualityThehousesaretooexpensiveforthecoupletobuyThehousingdevelopersprovidefreetripsforpotentialbuyersThemanisunwillingtotakealookatthehousesforsaleSectionBConversationsDirections:Inthissectio
13、n,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichthebesta
14、nsweris.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronANSWERBOOKLET1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.A)ThemanmightbeabletoplayintheWorldCup.Themansfootballcareerseemstobeatanend.Themanwasoperatedonafewweeksago.Themanisafanofworld-famousfootballplayers.A)WorkoutaplantotightenhisbudgetFindouttheopeninghoursofthecafe
15、teria.Applyforaseniorpositionintherestaurant.Solvehisproblembydoingapart-timejob.13.A)Afinancialburden.B)AgoodcompanionC)Arealnuisance.D)Awell-trainedpet.A)Theerrorswillbecorrectedsoon.Thewomanwasmistakenherself.Thecomputingsystemistoocomplex.Hehascalledthewomanseveraltimes.A)Heneedshelptoretrievehi
16、sfiles.Hehastotypehispaperoncemore.Heneedssometimetopolishhispaper.Hewillbeawayforatwo-weekconference.A)Theymighthavetochangetheirplan.Hehasgoteverythingsetfortheirtrip.Hehasaheavierworkloadthanthewoman.TheycouldstayinthemountainsuntilJune8.A)Theyhavetowaitamonthtoapplyforastudentloan.Theycanfindthe
17、applicationformsinthebrochure.Theyarenoteligibleforastudentloan.Theyarenotlateforaloanapplication.A)Newlawsareyettobemadetoreducepollutantrelease.Pollutionhasattractedlittleattentionfromthepublic.Thequalityofairwillsurelychangeforthebetter.Itlltakeyearstobringairpollutionundercontrol.Questions19to22
18、arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Enormoussizeofitsstores.Numerousvarietiesoffood.Itsappealingsurroundings.Itsrichandcolorfulhistory.A)Anancientbuilding.AnEgyptianmuseum.A)Itspowerbillreaches9millionayear.Aworldofantiques.AnEgyptianMemorial.Itsellsthousandsoflightbulbsaday.Itsuppliespowert
19、oanearbytown.Itgenerates70%oftheelectricityituses.22.A)11,500B)30,000C)250,000D)300,000Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Transferringtoanotherdepartment.StudyingaccountingatauniversityThinkingaboutdoingadifferentjob.Makingpreparationsforherwedding.A)Shehasfinallygotapromotio
20、nandapayraise.Shehasgotasatisfactoryjobinanothercompany.Shecouldatlastleavetheaccountingdepartment.Shemanagedtokeepherpositioninthecompany.A)HeandAndreahaveprovedtobeaperfectmatch.Hechangedhismindaboutmarriageunexpectedly.Hedeclaredthathewouldremainsingleallhislife.HewouldmarryAndreaevenwithoutmeeti
21、ngher.SectionCPassagesDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassagesandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERBO
22、OKLET1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.weretimedbyelectricclocksnevertookwrittenexams.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped_.A.beforetheMiddleAges.B.aroundthe19thcentury.C.inGreeceorRome.D.machinestotaketests.28.Thekindofexamswherestudentsmustse
23、lectanswersare_.personal.objective.spoken.written.PassageTwoQuestions29to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.ThepennameMarkTwaincamefrom_.hisfathersexperiencesasaboatmanhisfriendsonthebankoftheMississippiRiverthecalloftheboatmenontheMississippiRivertheboatontheMississippiRiverMarkTwainbeganhiscar
24、eerasawriter_.A.whenhewasontheMississippiRiver.whenhewasinhishometown.whenhemethiswife.whenhewasworkingasanewspaperman.WhichofthefollowingbooksmarksMarkTwainsnewcareerinwriting?TheadventuresofTomSawyer.TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty.TheadventuresofHuckleberryFinn.LifeontheMississppi.count
25、ry.B.givinglecturesaroundtheworld.writingonavarietyofsubjects.advertisinghisbooks.PassageThreeQuestions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.JapansJanuarytradesurplusThatbabiesunderstandlanguagebeforetheycanspeak.Thatbabieshavesimplemathematicalskills.Babiesspreferencesfordifferentkindsoftoys.T
26、heinfluenceoftelevisiononbabies.Howdoesthespeakerexplainthebabiesbehavior?Theyrebornwiththeability.Theyreexceptionallyintelligent.velearneditfromtheirparents.Whatimplicationoftheresearchisthespeakerconcernedabout?Languageacquisitionmaybenegativelyaffected.Babiesusedinexperimentsoftendevelopemotional
27、problems.Parentsmayforcetheirchildrentolearnattooearlyanage.D.Earlycoachingwillinterferewithcreativity.SectionDNewsBroadcastDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralnewsitems.Attheendofeachitem,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththenewsitemsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmu
28、stchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERBOOKLET1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions36and37arebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Attheendofthenewsitemyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthefollowingtwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.TheUNsresolutioni
29、scallingfor_.A.moreseverepunishmentforcrimes.crackingdowncrimes.C.abolishingcapitalpunishment.D.increasingfundforUNHumanRightsCommission.Howmanycountrieswereopposedtotheresolution?6413.18.46.Questions38to40arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitemyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthefollowingtwo
30、questions.Nowlistentothenews.TheUNresolutionisaboutinternationaleffectsintighteningcontrolon_.terrorismactivities.terroristsnetworks.weaponsforterrorists.fundingforterrorism.WhatdoestheUNresolutionspecificallyrequirestatestodo?Toestablishafinancialnetwork.Torevisetheirbankinglaws.Toincreasetheirpoli
31、ceforce.Tocurbregionalterroractivities.whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Alargemagneticcloudfromthesunismovingtowardtheearth.Thestormonthesurfaceofthesunisathreattolifeonearth.Thesolarradiationcaninterferewithoperationsofcommunicationsatellites.Thestormfromthesuncaninterferewithelectricpowerlin
32、esaroundtheworld.Questions41and42arebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Attheendofthenewsitemyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthefollowingtwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.Whoheldthehostages?WorkersoftheShelloilcompany.Nigerianofficials.VillagersofanethnicgroupinNigeria.managingstaffoftheShelloilcompany.Whywere
33、thehostagesheld?ToprotestadecisionbyNigeriasgovernment.ToprotestnewpoliciesbyShelloilcompany.Toplaceanewcouncil.Toprefecttheopposingethnicgroup.Questions43isbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Attheendofthenewsitemyouwillbegiven5secondstoanswerthefollowingtwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.Whenweretheshuttlean
34、dtelescopemovedintoahigherorbit?Beforethetelescopewasrepaired.Aftertherocketwasexploded.Whentherocketwastobewithinlessthanakilometerfromthespacecraft.Whentheexpertscouldlookdeeperintospacedthaneverbefore.Questions44and45arebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Attheendofthenewsitemyouwillbegiven10secondstoans
35、werthefollowingtwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.EightforeignaidworkerswerearrestedinAfghanistanbecauseoftheir_activities?political.espionage.relief.religious.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthepossiblepenalties?Afine.Expulsion.Ajailterm.Deathsentence.PARTIIDICTATION25MIN.SectionASpotDictation
36、ANSWERBOOKLET2.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.NowletusbeginPartAwithSpotDictation.SampleGoodafternooneverybody.Impleasedtobeherewithyou,graduateof2007.Icareercounselor,andstudentsoftenapproachmewith(2)concernsabouttheirfuture.Yousee,wea
37、relivinginasocietyofgreatchanges.Withthepresenceof(3)advancedtechnology,theprocessofgettingajobintodaysworldhas(4)changedforthemajorityoftheUSpopulation.Well,howcanyouusenewtechnologiestohelpyou?First,letslookathow(5)youfindajob.Thetraditionalmethodofhuntingforajobinthepastrequiredfirstdoingresearch
38、onjobsthatwere(6)availableinyourfield,typicallybylookinginnewspapers,periodicals,andmagazines,aswellasTVads,and(7)makingphonecallstoprospectiveemployers.Thenyoudecidedwhereandforwhatpostyou(8)weregoingtoapply.Putyourresumewith(9)acoverletterinastampedenvelopeandwaitedanxiouslyforsomeoneto(10)getback
39、toyou.Well,todaymaybethejobsearchandapplicationprocessareverymuchthesame,butthetoolsusedaremuchmoreadvanced,andtheyrequire(12)moreskillsandexpertise.Infact,technologyhasnotsomuchchangedtheprocessasenhancedit.Thebenefit,bothfor(13)theemployerandtheemployee,isthatthismakesthesearch(14)moreopentopeople
40、ofdifferentsocio-economicbackgroundsfromallovertheworld.Butasmorepeopleareinvolved,itbecomesmorecompetitivefortheapplicantthaniteverwasbefore.(15)Thesecrettopreparingyourselffortheworkingworldtodayislearningthesenewandever-changingtoolsandcombiningthemwith(16)theoldermethodspeoplehavebeenusingforyears.Forexample,(17)ontheInternet,youcanresearchemploymentnotjustinyourcitybutalsoinyourstate,yourcountry,and(18)evenothercountries.YoucancopyinformationfromawebpageandpasteitintoaMicrosoftWo
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