1、GrammarThe omission of That in The Objective Clause賓語從句中連接詞 That 的省略人教版B3U3The Million Pound Bank NoteShe said that it was very cold in Russia.Mother knows that Jim will study harder than before. I am sure that you will succeed.We will find:1) 都是賓語從句，也是陳述句，由that連接；2）that 在從句中不作任何成分；3）that本身沒有意義; *一般

2、情況下that都可以省略I believe (that) our team will win. 我相信我們隊會贏的。I think (that) we need to buy some meat for the party. 我認為我們需要為聚會買些肉。 一般在口語或非正式情況下，that都可以省略，如果是think, suppose, believe, presume, dare say這種口語詞時， that通常要省略。一、什么情況下可以省略 ThatI know (that) he wants to talk with the headmaster. 我知道他想找校長談。The gove

3、rnment declared (that) the danger to be past. 政府宣布危險已經(jīng)過去。 像hear, know, grant, see, perceive, confess, consider, declare, understand, propose這些詞，口語書面都行， that就可省可不?。欢?、什么情況下可省可不省 That He answered that he was from Austria. 他說他是奧地利人。The newspapers have implied that they are having an affair. 報紙報道暗指他們有染。1

4、 在agree, argue, hold, learn, observe, remark, suggest, indicate, imply, conceive 這種比較正式的書面語的謂語動詞后，that不可省略;三、什么情況下不可以省略 ThatEveryone knew what happened and that（不省） she was worried. 每個人都知道發(fā)生了什么事，也看得出她很擔心。 He said (that) the book was very interesting and that（不?。゛ll the children like to read it. 他說這本

5、書很有趣，還說所有的孩子都喜歡讀。2當一個動詞帶有兩個或多個并列的賓語從句 時，此時第一個that可以省略,第二個以及其 他的that不可以省略; 三、什么情況下不可以省略 ThatThe reason lies in that she works harder than the others do. 原因在于她比別人更加勤勞。I know nothing about him except that he is from the south. 對他我一無所知，只知道他是南方人。 3當that作in，except等介詞的賓語時, that不可省；三、什么情況下不可以省略 ThatI think

6、it necessary that you should read English aloud. 我覺得，你需要大聲地朗讀英語。We think it important that every citizen should have good manners.我們認為，每個公民都應(yīng)該有禮貌，這一點很重要。 4用it做形式賓語的賓語從句中，that不省略。三、什么情況下不可以省略 ThatLittle Alice didnt know, Im sure, that her sister was going to America. 我確信，小艾麗斯不知道她姐姐很快就要去美國了。We hope, o

7、n the contrary, that he will stay at home with us. 恰恰相反，我們希望他和我們呆在家里。5 主句謂語動詞與that從句之間有插入語，that不可省略。四、什么情況下不可以省略 That隨堂練習Can you believe that in such a rich country there should be so many poor people? You may think it strange that he would live there. He told me that he would go to college the next

8、 year. IcomplainedthatIhadbeenunfairlytreated. Thebookisunsatisfactoryinthatitlacksagoodindex. （不?。墒。墒。ú皇。ú皇。?If/Whether -in Objective Clause 人教版B3U3The Million Pound Bank Note當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，由連詞if 或whether引導(dǎo)（口語中常用if），因為if/whether翻譯成：“是否”，具有一定的意義，所以不能省略.Did they have a sports meeting?Will they go

9、 for camping？ I want to know if/whetherLily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag .Lets see if /whether we can find out some information about that city .She asked if /whether she could borrow these books .常放在動詞know 、see 、ask 、say和find out等后面if和whether的區(qū)別1.if和whether都可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句。 2.只

10、能用whether的情況 a.當whether后緊跟or not時,不用ife.g.I dont know whether or not I will stay. if 和whether的使用區(qū)別 I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. I am not interested in whether you will come . b. 介詞后面的賓語從句不能用if. He doesnt know whether to stay or not. She doesnt know whether to get married now or to wait

11、. c.后接動詞不定式 (whether to do sth.)Look at the sentences and find out the rules. 和or not 連用 放在介詞之后 后接動詞不定式I dont know whether or not he will come .He is thinking about whether he has shut the door.I am not sure whether to accept his invitation. 只用whether 不用if練一練: if / whether1. I asked her _ she had a bike